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HB0405 • 2026

Taxes, Hotel Motel

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 67, Chapter 4, Part 14, relative to taxation.

Housing Taxes
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Leatherwood, Taylor
Last action
2025-06-04
Official status
Comp. became Pub. Ch. 364
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The summary does not provide specific details on how taxes are collected before the 30-day period, only after. The exact mechanism of collection prior to this change is not detailed in the provided sources.

Hotel Tax Changes

This bill changes how hotels collect and pay taxes for guests who stay longer than 30 days.

What This Bill Does

  • Changes when hotel operators must stop collecting the tax from long-term guests after they have stayed for 30 continuous days.
  • Requires hotel operators to send the tax directly to the city or town after a guest stays for 30 continuous days.
  • Limits the new rule to rental agreements made, renewed, or changed on or after July 1, 2025.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Hotel guests who stay longer than 30 days in hotels, motels, and short-term rentals.
  • Hotel operators who collect hotel occupancy taxes.
  • Cities and towns that receive hotel occupancy tax revenue.

Terms To Know

transient
A person staying at a hotel for less than 30 continuous days.
municipality
A city or town, but not a county with a metropolitan form of government.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not apply to counties with a metropolitan form of government.
  • It only applies to rental agreements made, renewed, or changed on or after July 1, 2025.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Amendment 1-0 to HB0405

Plain English: The amendment changes when and how a new tax law will take effect.

  • Removes the original Section 2 of HB0405.
  • Adds a new Section 2 that says the act becomes law immediately upon approval, but applies only to rental agreements made, renewed, or changed on or after July 1, 2025.
  • The amendment text does not explain what specific changes are being made in the original bill's Section 2.
  • It is unclear from this amendment alone how the new tax law will affect rental agreements before July 1, 2025.
Amendment 1-0 to SB0384

Plain English: The amendment changes when and how a new tax law will take effect.

  • Removes the original Section 2 of the bill.
  • Adds a new Section 2 that says the act becomes law immediately upon approval, but applies only to rental agreements made, renewed, or changed on or after July 1, 2025.
  • The amendment does not provide details about what specific tax changes are being made in the original bill.

Bill History

  1. 2025-06-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Comp. became Pub. Ch. 364

  2. 2025-06-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Effective date(s) 05/05/2025

  3. 2025-06-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Pub. Ch. 364

  4. 2025-05-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by Governor.

  5. 2025-04-23 Tennessee General Assembly

    Transmitted to Governor for action.

  6. 2025-04-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by H. Speaker

  7. 2025-04-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by Senate Speaker

  8. 2025-04-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Enrolled and ready for signatures

  9. 2025-04-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Comp. SB subst.

  10. 2025-04-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed H., Ayes 77, Nays 13, PNV 2

  11. 2025-04-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Am. withdrawn. (Amendment 1 - HA0406)

  12. 2025-04-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Subst. for comp. HB.

  13. 2025-04-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. Placed on Regular Calendar for 4/14/2025

  14. 2025-04-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 4/10/2025

  15. 2025-04-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Calendar & Rules Committee

  16. 2025-04-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. State & Local Government Committee for 4/9/2025

  17. 2025-04-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in State & Local Government Committee to 4/9/2025

  18. 2025-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. State & Local Government Committee for 4/2/2025

  19. 2025-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in State & Local Government Committee to 4/2/2025

  20. 2025-03-20 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rcvd. from S., held on H. desk.

  21. 2025-03-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. State & Local Government Committee for 3/26/2025

  22. 2025-03-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec for pass if am by s/c ref. to State & Local Government Committee

  23. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Engrossed; ready for transmission to House

  24. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed Senate as amended, Ayes 30, Nays 0

  25. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Senate adopted Amendment (Amendment 1 - SA0114)

  26. 2025-03-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 3/17/2025

  27. 2025-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Cities & Counties Subcommittee for 3/19/2025

  28. 2025-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Recommended for passage with amendment/s, refer to Senate Calendar Committee Ayes 8, Nays 0 PNV 1

  29. 2025-03-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate State and Local Government Committee calendar for 3/11/2025

  30. 2025-02-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate State and Local Government Committee

  31. 2025-02-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Introduced, Passed on First Consideration

  32. 2025-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to s/c Cities & Counties Subcommittee

  33. 2025-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    P2C, ref. to State & Local Government Committee

  34. 2025-02-03 Tennessee General Assembly

    Intro., P1C.

  35. 2025-01-28 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

  36. 2025-01-28 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

Present law authorizes a municipality to levy, modify, or repeal a hotel occupancy privilege tax by ordinance or resolution subject to certain restrictions. Except as otherwise provided for municipal
ities that had a hotel occupancy tax in effect before July 1, 2021, the hotel occupancy privilege tax levied must not exceed 4% of the consideration charged to a transient by the hotel operator. For purposes of this bill, a "transient" is a person who ex
e
rcises occupancy or is entitled to occupancy of any rooms, lodgings, or accommodations in a hotel for a period of less than 30 continuous days.

When a person has maintained occupancy for 30 continuous days, present law requires that person to receive fro
m the operator a refund or credit for the tax previously collected from or charged to that person, and the operator must receive credit for the amount of such tax if previously paid or reported to the municipality. This bill revises this provision to, in
s
tead, provide that in such a situation, the operator must remit the tax for such period to the municipality and cease collecting the tax from the person for the remainder of their stay in the operator's hotel.

For purposes of this bill, a "hotel" include
s privately, publicly, or government-owned hotels, inns, tourist camps, tourist courts, tourist cabins, motels, short-term rental units, primitive and recreational vehicle campsites and campgrounds, or any place in which rooms, lodgings, or accommodations

are furnished to transients for consideration. Also, for purposes of this bill, a "municipality" does not include a county with a metropolitan form of government.

ON MARCH 17, 2025, THE SENATE ADOPTED AMENDMENT #1 AND PASSED SENATE BILL 384, AS AMENDED.

AMENDMENT #1 limits the application of the bill to
rental agreements entered into, renewed, or amended on or after July 1, 2025.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SENATE BILL 384
By Taylor

HOUSE BILL 405
By Leatherwood

HB0405
002171
- 1 -

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 67,
Chapter 4, Part 14, relative to taxation.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 67-4-1404(b), is amended by
deleting the subsection and substituting instead:
(b) When a person has maintained occupancy for thirty (30) continuous days,
the operator shall remit the tax for such period to the municipality pursuant to subsection
(a) and cease collecting the tax from the person for the remainder of their stay in the
operator's hotel.
SECTION 2. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it.