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HB0786 • 2026

Criminal Offenses

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 7, Chapter 51; Title 39 and Title 65, Chapter 15, relative to vehicles for hire.

Crime Labor
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Howell, Massey
Last action
2025-04-08
Official status
Comp. became Pub. Ch. 117
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Checked against official source text during the last sync.

Law Against Impersonating Ride-Share Drivers

This law makes it illegal for someone to pretend they work for a ride-sharing company like Uber or Lyft, or for private passenger-for-hire vehicles such as taxis and limousines.

What This Bill Does

  • Creates a new crime called 'criminal impersonation of a transportation network company driver' for people who falsely claim to be drivers for companies like Uber or Lyft.
  • Makes it illegal to use fake signs, logos, or other marks that look like those used by ride-sharing companies when pretending to be their employees.
  • Adds another crime called 'criminal impersonation of a private passenger-for-hire vehicle driver' for people who pretend to work for taxis, limousines, and similar services.
  • States that if someone commits these crimes while also committing another felony offense, the punishment is more severe.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People who use ride-sharing apps like Uber or Lyft
  • Drivers of private passenger-for-hire vehicles such as taxis and limousines

Terms To Know

Transportation Network Company Driver
A driver for a company that connects passengers with drivers through an app, like Uber or Lyft.
Passenger-for-Hire Vehicle
A vehicle designed to transport people who pay for the ride, such as taxis and limousines.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law does not apply if a passenger-for-hire vehicle has been stolen.
  • It is unclear how strictly this law will be enforced or what specific penalties might be applied in different situations.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Amendment 1-0 to HB0786

Plain English: The amendment adds new laws making it illegal to pretend to be a driver for ride-sharing companies or private passenger-for-hire vehicles with intent to deceive.

  • Adds a new section (65-15-312) in Title 65, Chapter 15 that criminalizes impersonating a transportation network company driver and responding to ride requests falsely.
  • Adds another new section (7-51-1009) in Title 7, Chapter 51 that criminalizes impersonating a private passenger-for-hire vehicle driver and responding to ride requests falsely.
  • The amendment does not specify penalties for violations other than stating they are Class B misdemeanors or Class E felonies under certain conditions.

Bill History

  1. 2025-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Comp. became Pub. Ch. 117

  2. 2025-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Effective date(s) 07/01/2025

  3. 2025-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Pub. Ch. 117

  4. 2025-04-03 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by Governor.

  5. 2025-03-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Transmitted to Governor for action.

  6. 2025-03-24 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by H. Speaker

  7. 2025-03-24 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by Senate Speaker

  8. 2025-03-20 Tennessee General Assembly

    Enrolled and ready for signatures

  9. 2025-03-20 Tennessee General Assembly

    Concurred, Ayes 31, Nays 0 (Amendment 1 - HA0073)

  10. 2025-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Message Calendar for 3/20/2025

  11. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Comp. SB subst.

  12. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  13. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed H., as am., Ayes 92, Nays 0, PNV 1

  14. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. adopted am. (Amendment 1 - HA0073)

  15. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Subst. for comp. HB.

  16. 2025-03-13 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. Placed on Regular Calendar for 3/17/2025

  17. 2025-03-13 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rcvd. from S., held on H. desk.

  18. 2025-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 3/13/2025

  19. 2025-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Calendar & Rules Committee

  20. 2025-03-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Engrossed; ready for transmission to House

  21. 2025-03-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed Senate, Ayes 30, Nays 0

  22. 2025-03-07 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Consent Calendar 2 for 3/10/2025

  23. 2025-03-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/12/2025

  24. 2025-03-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in Judiciary Committee to 3/12/2025

  25. 2025-03-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Recommended for passage, refer to Senate Calendar Committee

  26. 2025-02-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/5/2025

  27. 2025-02-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec for pass if am by s/c ref. to Judiciary Committee

  28. 2025-02-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Judiciary Committee calendar for 3/4/2025

  29. 2025-02-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Criminal Justice Subcommittee for 2/26/2025

  30. 2025-02-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Meeting Canceled

  31. 2025-02-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Criminal Justice Subcommittee for 2/19/2025

  32. 2025-02-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Judiciary Committee

  33. 2025-02-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  34. 2025-02-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to s/c Criminal Justice Subcommittee

  35. 2025-02-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Introduced, Passed on First Consideration

  36. 2025-02-06 Tennessee General Assembly

    P2C, ref. to Judiciary Committee

  37. 2025-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Intro., P1C.

  38. 2025-02-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

  39. 2025-02-03 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

CRIMINAL IMPERSONATION OF A TRANSPORTATION NETWORK COMPANY DRIVER

This bill establishes an offense for a person who (i) impersonates a transportation network company driver by making a false statement; using a false display of distinctive signa
ge or emblem known as a trade dress, trademark, branding, or logo of the transportation network company; or committing another act that falsely represents that the person has a current connection with a transportation network company; or (ii) falsely repr
e
sents that the person is responding to a passenger ride request for a transportation network company. This offense is generally a Class B misdemeanor, punishable by a term of imprisonment not greater than six months, a fine not to exceed $500, or both.
H
owever, if the violation occurs during the commission of a separate felony offense, then the offense is a Class E felony, punishable by a term of imprisonment not less than one year nor more than six years and a potential fine not to exceed $3,000.

CRIMIN
AL IMPERSONATION OF A PRIVATE PASSENGER FOR HIRE VEHICLE DRIVER.

This bill establishes an offense for a person who (i) impersonates a passenger-for-hire vehicle driver by making a false statement; using a false display of distinctive signage or emblem kn
own as a trade dress, trademark, branding, or logo of a passenger-for-hire vehicle; or any other act that falsely represents that the person has a current connection with a passenger-for-hire vehicle service; or (ii) falsely represents that the person is
r
esponding to a passenger ride request for a passenger-for-hire vehicle. This offense is generally a Class B misdemeanor. However, if theft of the passenger-for-hire vehicle has occurred, then this offense does not apply to the owner of the passenger-for-
hire vehicle. As used in these provisions, a "passenger-for-hire vehicle" means a motor vehicle that is designed or constructed to accommodate and transport not more than 14 passengers for hire, exclusive of the driver; principally operates within the co
r
porate limits of cities and suburban territory adjacent to the cities; and is not operated on a fixed route or schedule.

ON MARCH 17, 2025, THE HOUSE SUBSTITUTED SENATE BILL 704 FOR HOUSE BILL 786, ADOPTED AMENDMENT #1, AND PASSED SENATE BILL 704, AS AME
NDED.

AMENDMENT #1 adds to both offenses that the person committed such offenses with an intent to deceive.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SENATE BILL 704
By Massey

HOUSE BILL 786
By Howell

HB0786
002658
- 1 -

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 7,
Chapter 51; Title 39 and Title 65, Chapter 15,
relative to vehicles for hire.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 65, Chapter 15, Part 3, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
65-15-312. Criminal impersonation of a transportation network company driver.
(a) It is an offense for a person to:
(1) Impersonate a transportation network company driver by making a
false statement, using a false display of distinctive signage or emblem known as
a trade dress, trademark, branding, or logo of the transportation network
company, or committing another act that falsely represents that the person has a
current connection with a transportation network company; or
(2) Falsely represent that the person is responding to a passenger ride
request for a transportation network company.
(b) A violation of subsection (a) is a Class B misdemeanor; provided, that if the
violation occurs during the commission of a separate felony offense, then a violation of
subsection (a) is a Class E felony.
SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 7, Chapter 51, Part 10, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
7-51-1009. Criminal impersonation of a private passenger-for-hire vehicle driver.
(a) As used in this section, a "passenger-for-hire vehicle":
(1) Means a motor vehicle that:

- 2 - 002658

(A) Is designed or constructed to accommodate and transport not
more than fourteen (14) passengers for hire, exclusive of the driver;
(B) Principally operates within the corporate limits of cities and
suburban territory adjacent to the cities; and
(C) That is not operated on a fixed route or schedule;
(2) Includes a taxicab, limousine, or sedan, as defined in § 7-51-1007;
and
(3) Does not include a personal vehicle used in conjunction with a
transportation network company under title 65, chapter 15, part 3.
(b) It is an offense for a person to:
(1) Impersonate a passenger-for-hire vehicle driver by making a false
statement, using a false display of distinctive signage or emblem known as a
trade dress, trademark, branding, or logo of a passenger-for-hire vehicle, or any
other act that falsely represents that the person has a current connection with a
passenger-for-hire vehicle service; or
(2) Falsely represent that the person is responding to a passenger ride
request for a passenger-for-hire vehicle.
(c) A violation of subsection (b) is a Class B misdemeanor.
(d) If theft of a passenger-for-hire vehicle has occurred as described in § 39-14-
103, then this section does not apply to the owner of the passenger-for-hire vehicle.
SECTION 3. The headings in this act are for reference purposes only and do not
constitute a part of the law enacted by this act. However, the Tennessee Code Commission is
requested to include the headings in any compilation or publication containing this act.
SECTION 4. This act takes effect July 1, 2025, the public welfare requiring it, and
applies to acts committed on or after that date.