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HB2082 • 2026

Children

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 36, Chapter 6; Title 37, Chapter 1 and Title 39, Chapter 15, relative to children.

Children Healthcare Parental Rights
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Littleton, Rose
Last action
2026-04-14
Official status
Sponsor(s) Added.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific details about enforcement mechanisms, leaving some uncertainty in how the bill will be implemented.

Act Protecting Parents' Rights in Raising Children

This bill prevents certain actions taken by parents or legal guardians to raise their children according to biological sex from being used as grounds for child abuse, neglect, custody issues, or other legal determinations.

What This Bill Does

  • Prevents a parent's or guardian's decision to raise a child in line with the child’s biological sex from being considered as evidence of child abuse or severe child abuse.
  • Stops courts from using such decisions as reasons for determining that a child is dependent, neglected, or needs immediate protection and removal from their parents' custody.
  • Ensures that disagreements between children and parents over these issues do not lead to the child being labeled as unruly or subject to court orders affecting parental rights.
  • Requires courts to disregard such decisions when making custody arrangements in what they believe is best for the child.
  • Protects parents from criminal charges related to child abuse, neglect, or endangerment based on their actions consistent with a child's biological sex.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Parents and legal guardians who raise children according to the child’s biological sex.
  • Children whose disagreements with parental decisions about gender identity are involved in court proceedings.
  • Courts that make determinations regarding child welfare, custody arrangements, and criminal charges against parents.

Terms To Know

Biological Sex
The physical characteristics a person is born with that determine their sex as male or female.
Gender Transition
A process where a person changes from one gender to another, which can include medical treatments and social transitions.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not protect parents who engage in actions that are otherwise illegal or harmful.
  • It is unclear how this act will be enforced or interpreted by courts and child welfare agencies.
  • The impact on children's rights to express their gender identity remains uncertain.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  2. 2026-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Comp. SB subst.

  3. 2026-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed H., Ayes 79, Nays 16, PNV 0

  4. 2026-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Subst. for comp. HB.

  5. 2026-04-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. Placed on Regular Calendar for 4/13/2026

  6. 2026-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 4/9/2026

  7. 2026-04-01 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass; ref to Calendar & Rules Committee

  8. 2026-03-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 4/1/2026

  9. 2026-03-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in Judiciary Committee to 4/1/2026

  10. 2026-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/23/2026

  11. 2026-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in Judiciary Committee to 3/25/2026

  12. 2026-03-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rcvd. from S., held on H. desk.

  13. 2026-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  14. 2026-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Engrossed; ready for transmission to House

  15. 2026-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed Senate, Ayes 27, Nays 6

  16. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/18/2026

  17. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in Judiciary Committee to 3/18/2026

  18. 2026-03-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 3/12/2026

  19. 2026-03-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/11/2026

  20. 2026-03-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in Judiciary Committee to 3/11/2026

  21. 2026-03-03 Tennessee General Assembly

    Recommended for passage, refer to Senate Calendar Committee

  22. 2026-02-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/4/2026

  23. 2026-02-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Judiciary Committee calendar for 3/3/2026

  24. 2026-02-24 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  25. 2026-02-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass by s/c ref. to Judiciary Committee

  26. 2026-02-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Children and Family Affairs Subcommittee for 2/17/2026

  27. 2026-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Judiciary Committee

  28. 2026-02-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to s/c Children and Family Affairs Subcommittee

  29. 2026-02-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    P2C, ref. to Judiciary Committee

  30. 2026-02-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Intro., P1C.

  31. 2026-02-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Introduced, Passed on First Consideration

  32. 2026-01-23 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

  33. 2026-01-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

This bill prohibits a
parent's or legal guardian's action of raising, guiding, or instructing the parent's or legal guardian's child consistent with the child's biological sex, including

referring to the child by titles or pronouns consistent with the child's biological sex, or making mental health or medical decisions based on the child's biological sex, including

consenting to any lawful medical or mental health service to assist the child in living consistent with the child's biological sex and declinin
g any medical or mental health service for the purpose of gender transition,
from being the basis for any of the following:



A finding of abuse or severe child abuse
.


Determining that a child is a dependent and neglected child
.


Taking a child into custody
.


A child to be detained or placed in shelter care
.


A determination by a court that a child is in need of immediate protection or that a child should be removed from the custody of the child's parent, guardian, legal custodian, or the person who physically possesses or controls the child
.


A petition
.


A court to order an assessment
of a chil
d
.


A disposition
.


Termination of parental rights
.


Committing a child to the temporary legal custody of the department of children's
services
.


Criminal offenses related to child abuse, child neglect, or child endangerment
.


Child custody arrangements
.

Further, this bill prohibits a
child's disagreement with a parent's or legal guardian's decision to raise, guide, or instruct the child consistent with the child's biological sex, including

referring to the child by titles or pronouns consistent with the child's biological sex, or making mental health or medical decisions based on the child's biological sex, including

consenting to any lawful medical or mental health service to assist the child in living consistent with the child's biological sex and declining any medical or mental health service for the purpose of gender transition
, from being a basis for any of the following:



Determining that the child is an unruly child, unless such disposition is requested by the parent or legal guardian in question
.


A disposition by a court
,
unless such disposition is requested by the parent or guardian in question
.


An order
affecting a delinquent juvenile's parent or legal
guardian.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SENATE BILL 1989
By Rose

HOUSE BILL 2082
By Littleton
HB2082
011731
- 1 -

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 36,
Chapter 6; Title 37, Chapter 1 and Title 39,
Chapter 15, relative to children.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37, Chapter 1, Part 1, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
(a) A parent's or legal guardian's action of raising, guiding, or instructing the
parent's or legal guardian's child consistent with the child's biological sex, including, but
not limited to, referring to the child by titles or pronouns consistent with the child's
biological sex, or making mental health or medical decisions based on the child's
biological sex, including, but not limited to, consenting to any lawful medical or mental
health service to assist the child in living consistent with the child's biological sex and
declining any medical or mental health service for the purpose of gender transition, must
not be a basis for:
(1) A finding of abuse or severe child abuse;
(2) Determining that a child is a dependent and neglected child;
(3) Taking a child into custody pursuant to § 37-1-113;
(4) A child to be detained or placed in shelter care pursuant to § 37-1-
114 or § 37-1-116;
(5) A determination by a court that a child is in need of immediate
protection or that a child should be removed from the custody of the child's
parent, guardian, legal custodian, or the person who physically possesses or
controls the child pursuant to § 37-1-117(b)(1);

- 2 - 011731

(6) A petition pursuant to § 37-1-120;
(7) A court to order an assessment pursuant to § 37-1-128(b);
(8) A disposition pursuant to § 37-1-130;
(9) Termination of parental rights under § 37-1-147; or
(10) Committing a child to the temporary legal custody of the department
of children's services pursuant to § 37-1-175.
(b) This section does not authorize or allow any other acts or omissions
prohibited by law that would constitute abuse of a child, severe child abuse, or a
dependent and neglected child, as defined in § 37-1-102.
SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37, Chapter 1, Part 1, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
(a) A child's disagreement with a parent's or legal guardian's decision to raise,
guide, or instruct the child consistent with the child's biological sex, including, but not
limited to, referring to the child by titles or pronouns consistent with the child's biological
sex, or making mental health or medical decisions based on the child's biological sex,
including, but not limited to, consenting to any lawful medical or mental health service to
assist the child in living consistent with the child's biological sex and declining any
medical or mental health service for the purpose of gender transition, must not be a
basis for:
(1) Determining that the child is an unruly child, as defined in § 37-1-102,
unless such disposition is requested by the parent or legal guardian in question;
(2) A disposition by a court pursuant to § 37-1-132, unless such
disposition is requested by the parent or guardian in question; or
(3) An order pursuant to § 37-1-174.

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(b) This section does not authorize or allow any other acts or omissions
prohibited by this part or any other law that would meet the definition of an unruly child
under § 37-1-102.
SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 39-15-401, is amended by adding
the following as a new subsection:
( )
(1) A parent or legal guardian of a child under eighteen (18) years of age,
or any other person providing care to or supervision of the child, does not commit
a violation of this section or § 39-15-402 by raising, guiding, or instructing the
child consistent with the child's biological sex, including, but not limited to,
referring to the child by titles or pronouns consistent with the child's biological sex
or making mental health or medical decisions based on the child's biological sex,
including, but not limited to, consenting to any lawful medical or mental health
service to assist the child in living consistent with the child's biological sex and
declining any medical or mental health service for the purpose of gender
transition.
(2) This subsection ( ) does not authorize or allow any other act or
omission that would constitute a violation under this section or § 39-15-402.
SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 36, Chapter 6, Part 1, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
(a) In determining a custody arrangement under this chapter that is in the best
interest of the child, the court shall not consider it a negative factor for a parent to raise,
guide, or instruct or intend to raise, guide, or instruct a child consistent with the child's
biological sex, including, but not limited to, referring to a child by titles or pronouns
consistent with the child's biological sex or making mental health or medical decisions

- 4 - 011731

based on the child's biological sex, including, but not limited to, consenting to any lawful
medical or mental health service to assist the child in living consistent with the child's
biological sex and declining any medical or mental health service for the purpose of
gender transition.
(b) This section does not limit the court from considering any other factor
relevant to determining what custody arrangement is in the best interest of the child, as
provided for by law.
SECTION 5. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it.