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HB2352 • 2026

Court Rules

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37, Chapter 1, relative to juvenile court data.

Children Crime Privacy
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Littleton, Haile
Last action
2026-04-08
Official status
Sponsor(s) Added.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Checked against official source text during the last sync.

Juvenile Court Data Privacy Act

This bill changes how certain court records in juvenile cases can be seen by people outside of the court system.

What This Bill Does

  • Removes an exception that allowed some petitions and orders to be open for public inspection under specific conditions involving serious crimes or terrorism.
  • Limits access to petitions and orders in delinquency or unruly proceedings to judges, magistrates, officers, professional staff of juvenile courts, district attorneys, assistant district attorneys, public defenders, and assistant public defenders when performing official duties related to a child's case.
  • Prohibits people with access from sharing information contained in the petitions and orders except as allowed by other laws.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Juvenile court staff
  • District attorneys and their assistants
  • Public defenders and their assistants

Terms To Know

Delinquency proceeding
A legal process in juvenile court for dealing with young people who have committed crimes.
Unruly proceeding
A legal process in juvenile court for dealing with young people who are not following rules but may not have committed a crime.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how the confidentiality requirements will be enforced.
  • It is unclear what penalties, if any, will apply to those who violate the new restrictions on accessing and sharing court records.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Amendment 1-0 to HB2352

Plain English: The amendment adds new definitions for 'dependency and neglect case' and 'dependent and neglected child', and requires courts to record specific information about each dependency and neglect case involving children.

  • Adds a definition of 'dependency and neglect case' which includes details on what constitutes a new case and how petitions are handled.
  • Defines 'dependent and neglected child' using an existing legal definition from another section of the Tennessee Code.
  • Requires courts to record detailed information about each dependency and neglect case, including dates, referring agencies, statutory allegations, and personal identifiers for children involved.
  • The amendment text does not specify how or by whom these new requirements will be enforced.
Amendment 1-0 to SB2219

Plain English: The amendment adds new definitions for terms related to juvenile court cases involving dependent and neglected children and requires courts to track specific information about these cases.

  • Adds a definition of 'dependency and neglect case' which includes each new petition filed alleging dependency and neglect as a separate case.
  • Defines 'dependent and neglected child' using the existing definition in another section of Tennessee Code Annotated.
  • Introduces the term 'extension of foster care,' describing it as a service provided by the Department of Children's Services.
  • Requires courts to record detailed information for each dependency and neglect case, including dates, referring agencies, statutory allegations, child identification details, and various case outcomes.
  • The amendment text does not specify how or if existing data collection practices will be changed beyond adding new requirements.
  • It is unclear from the provided text whether there are any limitations on privacy or confidentiality regarding the information to be collected.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by H. Speaker

  2. 2026-04-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by Senate Speaker

  3. 2026-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  4. 2026-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Comp. SB subst.

  5. 2026-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Enrolled and ready for signatures

  6. 2026-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed H., Ayes 88, Nays 1, PNV 4

  7. 2026-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Am. withdrawn. (Amendment 1 - HA0866)

  8. 2026-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Subst. for comp. HB.

  9. 2026-04-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. Placed on Regular Calendar for 4/8/2026

  10. 2026-04-01 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 4/2/2026

  11. 2026-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rcvd. from S., held on H. desk.

  12. 2026-03-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Calendar & Rules Committee

  13. 2026-03-23 Tennessee General Assembly

    Engrossed; ready for transmission to House

  14. 2026-03-23 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed Senate as amended, Ayes 29, Nays 0

  15. 2026-03-23 Tennessee General Assembly

    Senate adopted Amendment (Amendment 1 - SA0637)

  16. 2026-03-20 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 3/23/2026

  17. 2026-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/23/2026

  18. 2026-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in Judiciary Committee to 3/25/2026

  19. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/18/2026

  20. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in Judiciary Committee to 3/18/2026

  21. 2026-03-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Recommended for passage with amendment/s, refer to Senate Calendar Committee Ayes 9, Nays 0 PNV 0

  22. 2026-03-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Judiciary Committee calendar for 3/10/2026

  23. 2026-03-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action deferred in Senate Judiciary Committee to 3/10/2026

  24. 2026-03-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/11/2026

  25. 2026-03-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec for pass if am by s/c ref. to Judiciary Committee

  26. 2026-03-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Judiciary Committee calendar for 3/9/2026

  27. 2026-02-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Civil Justice Subcommittee for 3/4/2026

  28. 2026-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to s/c Civil Justice Subcommittee

  29. 2026-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    P2C, ref. to Judiciary Committee

  30. 2026-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Judiciary Committee

  31. 2026-02-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Intro., P1C.

  32. 2026-02-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

  33. 2026-02-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Introduced, Passed on First Consideration

  34. 2026-02-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

Except in cases involving juvenile traffic offenders, present law generally authorizes files and records of the court in a proceeding to be open to inspection only by certain persons and entities. However, petitions and orders of the court in a delinque
ncy proceeding must be open to public inspection and their contents subject to disclosure to the public if either of the following are true:



The juvenile is 14 or older at the time of the alleged act and the conduct constituting the delinquent act, if committed by an adult, would constitute first degree murder, second degree murder, rape, aggravated rape, aggravated sexual battery, rape of a child, aggravated rape of a child, aggravated robbery, especially aggravated robbery, kidnapping, aggravated kidnapping, or especially aggravated kidnapping.



The conduct constituting the delinquent act, if committed by an adult, would constitute an act of terrorism or an attempt to commit an act of terrorism.

This bill removes this above-described exception that opens certain petitions and orders of the court to the public, and provides, instead, that generally petitions and orders of the court in a delinquency or unruly proceeding are open to inspection only
by any of the following:


A judge, magistrate, officer, or professional staff of a court with juvenile jurisdiction in this state when acting in the course of official duties.



A district attorney general or assistant district attorney general when the inspection relates to the performance of official duties in a matter involving a child.



A public defender or assistant public defender when the inspection relates to the performance of official duties in a matter involving a child.

This bill prohibits such a person with access to a petition or order from disclosing, releasing, or disseminating the information except as otherwise permitted by this bill or other applicable law.

ON MARCH 23, 2026, THE SENATE ADOPTED AMENDMENT #1 AND PASSED SENATE BILL 2219, AS AMENDED.

AMENDMENT #1 rewrites the bill to, instead, require e
ach juvenile court, through the juvenile court clerk or juvenile court staff,
to,
each month, within the statewide juvenile case management system prescribed by the administrative office of the courts, report to the administrative office of the courts
e
ach new dependency and neglect case, including for each child named in the petition
, all of the following information:



The date the case was filed or opened
.


The referring agency or person filing the petition
.


The statutory allegations in the petition
.


The child's unique child ID number, which may be the same number used if the child has a delinquent or unruly case
.


The unique case or docket number, followed by -01, -02, -03 for each child named in the petition.


The child's name, date of birth, race, sex, ethnicity, and social security number.

For each
such
case reported
, this amendment additionally requires the
following information, as applicable, along with the unique case or docket number:



The beginning and ending date and type of out-of-home placement
.


The beginning and ending date of a trial home placement
.


The date the child was adjudicated a dependent and neglected child or the date the case was dismissed or transferred to another court
.


For a child in the custody of the department of children's services, the permanency goal achieved or the reason for not achieving permanency
.


The date of case closure
.


The beginning and ending date of an extension of foster care.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SENATE BILL 2219
By Haile

HOUSE BILL 2352
By Littleton
HB2352
012158
- 1 -

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37,
Chapter 1, relative to juvenile court data.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 37-1-153, is amended by deleting
subsection (b) and substituting:
(b)
(1) Notwithstanding subsection (a) and subject to subdivision (b)(2),
petitions and orders of the court in a delinquency or unruly proceeding under this
part are open to inspection, subject to the confidentiality requirements of §§ 10-7-
504 and 37-1-154, only by:
(A) A judge, magistrate, officer, or professional staff of a court
with juvenile jurisdiction in this state when acting in the course of official
duties;
(B) A district attorney general or assistant district attorney general
when the inspection relates to the performance of official duties in a
matter involving a child; and
(C) A public defender or assistant public defender when the
inspection relates to the performance of official duties in a matter
involving a child.
(2) A person with access to a petition or order under subdivision (b)(1)
shall not disclose, release, or disseminate the information except as otherwise
permitted by this part or other applicable law.
SECTION 2. This act takes effect January 1, 2027, the public welfare requiring it.