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SB1083 • 2026

Local Government, General

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 5; Title 6; Title 7; Title 8 and Title 49, relative to hiring practices of governmental entities.

Education Labor
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Johnson, Maberry
Last action
2025-05-27
Official status
Comp. became Pub. Ch. 494
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source does not provide specific details about the impact on existing diversity and inclusion programs.

Dismantle DEI Act

This act changes Tennessee laws to prohibit government entities from using demographic factors such as race, ethnicity, sex, age, or disability in hiring decisions and removes requirements for promoting educator diversity based on these factors.

What This Bill Does

  • Prohibits county governments, municipal governments, metropolitan governments, local education agencies (LEAs), public institutions of higher education, and the state from making employment decisions based on race, ethnicity, sex, age, or other demographic characteristics.
  • Allows a county government to be exempted if following this law would cause them to lose federal funding due to specific contracts or grants. The comptroller must review these exemptions annually.
  • Requires employment decisions to be made based on individual merit, qualifications, veteran status, or lawful eligibility criteria instead of demographic factors.

Who It Names or Affects

  • County governments
  • Municipal governments
  • Metropolitan governments
  • Local education agencies (LEAs)
  • Public institutions of higher education

Terms To Know

DEI
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion - a set of practices aimed at creating an inclusive environment where everyone feels valued.
Comptroller of the Treasury
A state official responsible for managing financial matters including reviewing exemptions from certain laws.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The act does not apply to actions required under applicable state or federal employment laws.
  • It is unclear how this law will affect existing diversity and inclusion programs in place before the enactment of this bill.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Amendment 1-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment adds new sections to Tennessee law that prohibit local governments from using race, ethnicity, sex, age, or other demographic characteristics in employment decisions unless compliance with this rule would result in a loss of federal funding.

  • Adds provisions to Title 5, Chapter 1, Part 1 for county governments prohibiting the use of demographic characteristics in hiring and other employment decisions except when necessary to avoid losing federal funds.
  • Adds similar provisions to Title 6, Chapter 54, Part 1 for municipal governments.
  • Adds analogous provisions to Title 7, Chapter 3, Part 1 for metropolitan governments.
  • The amendment text is truncated and does not provide complete information about all sections of the bill it amends.
Amendment 2-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment adds the word 'similar' before 'demographic characteristic' in certain sections of Senate Bill No. 1083.

  • Adds 'similar' before 'demographic characteristic' in subsection (b) of Sections 2-7 and subsection (g) of Section 8.
  • The amendment text does not provide context on what these changes mean or how they will affect the hiring practices of governmental entities.
  • It is unclear if there are other sections in the bill that might be affected by this change.
Amendment 3-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment changes the name of the bill to the 'Dismantle Civil Rights Act'.

  • Changes the title of the bill from its original catch title to 'Dismantle Civil Rights Act'.
  • The official text does not provide details about what specific changes this new name implies for the content or intent of the bill.
Amendment 4-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment changes the name of the bill to the 'White Fragility Act'.

  • Changes the title of the bill from its original catch title to 'White Fragility Act'.
  • The official text does not provide details about what the 'White Fragility Act' entails, so further specifics cannot be provided.
Amendment 5-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment changes the name of the bill to the 'Harmful Workplace Act'.

  • Changes the title of the bill from its original catch title to 'Harmful Workplace Act'.
  • The official text does not provide details about what the 'Harmful Workplace Act' entails beyond renaming it.
Amendment 6-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment changes the name of the bill to 'Another Racist Act'.

  • Changes the title of the bill from its original catch title to 'Another Racist Act.'
  • The provided text does not explain what the rest of the bill or amendment entails, only changing the citation name.
Amendment 7-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment adds a preamble expressing concerns about diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) practices being attacked in various settings across states and changes the title of the bill to the 'Caucasian Male Prosperity Act'.

  • Adds a preamble that discusses the weaponization of DEI and mentions statistics on earnings disparities between White, non-Hispanic men and Black, non-Hispanic men.
  • Changes the title of the bill from its original name to 'Caucasian Male Prosperity Act'.
  • The amendment text does not specify any concrete changes to hiring practices or other substantive provisions of the bill.
Amendment 8-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment removes the phrase 'shall not' from a section in Senate Bill No. 1083, changing it to 'shall'.

  • Removes the words 'shall not' and replaces them with 'shall' in Section 4(b) of the bill.
  • The exact impact of this change is unclear without additional context about what 'shall not' was originally referring to.
  • It's uncertain how this amendment will affect the overall meaning or implementation of the bill.
Amendment 9-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment adds a statement expressing the legislature's belief that racial discrimination exists in hiring decisions and is unlawful under both Tennessee and U.S. constitutions.

  • Adds language before the enacting clause stating the general assembly’s recognition of racial discrimination in hiring practices as unconstitutional.
  • The amendment does not specify any new actions or policies to address racial discrimination; it only includes a statement of belief and commitment.
Amendment 10-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment requires various types of governmental entities in Tennessee to submit annual reports about their employees' demographics starting from January 1, 2026.

  • Adds a new requirement for county governments to report employee demographic data annually starting on January 1, 2026.
  • Requires municipal governments to provide similar annual reports detailing the demographic characteristics of their employees beginning in 2026.
  • Metropolitan governments are mandated to submit yearly reports about their employees' demographics from 2026 onwards.
  • Local education agencies (LEAs) must report annually on employee demographics starting January 1, 2026.
  • The amendment includes requirements for public institutions of higher education and state government entities to submit annual demographic reports but does not provide specific details about these provisions.
  • It is unclear what specific demographic characteristics are required in the reports.
Amendment 11-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment removes the phrase 'shall not' from a section in Senate Bill No. 1083, changing it to 'shall'.

  • Removes the words 'shall not' and replaces them with 'shall' in Section 3(b) of the bill.
  • The exact impact of this change is unclear without additional context about what 'shall not' was originally referring to.
  • It's uncertain how this amendment will affect the overall meaning or implementation of the bill.
Amendment 12-0 to HB0622

Plain English: The amendment adds a sentence to Section 2 of Senate Bill No. 1083, stating that county governments cannot consider diversity or community representation when hiring employees.

  • Adds a new sentence at the end of subsection (b) in Section 2 of the bill.
  • The amendment text is somewhat unclear and may be difficult to interpret fully without additional context.
Amendment 1-0 to SB1083

Plain English: The amendment adds new sections to Tennessee law that prohibit local governments from making employment decisions based on race, ethnicity, sex, age, or other demographic characteristics unless compliance with this rule would result in a loss of federal funding.

  • Adds provisions to Title 5, Chapter 1, Part 1 for county governments prohibiting hiring practices based on demographic characteristics except when necessary to avoid losing federal funds.
  • Adds similar provisions to Title 6, Chapter 54, Part 1 for municipal governments with the same exceptions.
  • Adds analogous sections in Title 7, Chapter 3, Part 1 for metropolitan governments.
  • The amendment text is truncated and does not provide complete information about all changes to be made.
Amendment 2-0 to SB1083

Plain English: The amendment changes the hiring practices for governmental entities in Tennessee to ensure certain factors are not considered when evaluating applicants and employees.

  • Adds a new subdivision (b)(2) to Sections 2-7, stating that 'lawful eligibility criteria' does not include familial relationships with elected officials or public employees, political activities, financial contributions to campaigns or charities, or biased recommendations from campaign representatives.
  • Adds a similar new subdivision (g)(2) to Section 8, which also excludes the same factors mentioned in subdivision (b)(2).
  • The amendment text does not provide specific details on how these changes will be enforced or what consequences might follow if they are violated.

Bill History

  1. 2025-05-27 Tennessee General Assembly

    Comp. became Pub. Ch. 494

  2. 2025-05-27 Tennessee General Assembly

    Effective date(s) 05/21/2025

  3. 2025-05-27 Tennessee General Assembly

    Pub. Ch. 494

  4. 2025-05-21 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by Governor.

  5. 2025-05-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Transmitted to Governor for his action.

  6. 2025-05-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by Senate Speaker

  7. 2025-04-30 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by H. Speaker

  8. 2025-04-28 Tennessee General Assembly

    Enrolled; ready for sig. of H. Speaker.

  9. 2025-04-23 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  10. 2025-04-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Companion House Bill substituted

  11. 2025-04-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed Senate, Ayes 27, Nays 6

  12. 2025-04-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Amendment tabled (Amendment 2 - SA0407)

  13. 2025-04-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Amendment withdrawn. (Amendment 1 - SA0335)

  14. 2025-04-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Senate substituted House Bill for companion Senate Bill.

  15. 2025-04-21 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 4/22/2025

  16. 2025-04-21 Tennessee General Assembly

    Senate Reset on calendar for 4/22/2025

  17. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 4/21/2025

  18. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  19. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Senate Reset on calendar for 4/21/2025

  20. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Received from House, Passed on First Consideration

  21. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Engrossed; ready for transmission to Sen.

  22. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed H., as am., Ayes 73, Nays 24, PNV 0

  23. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  24. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Failed to adopt (Amendment 4 - HA0471), Ayes 24, Nays 71, PNV 0

  25. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Failed to adopt (Amendment 3 - HA0470), Ayes 23, Nays 72, PNV 0

  26. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. adopted am. (Amendment 2 - HA0412)

  27. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. adopted am. (Amendment 1 - HA0345)

  28. 2025-04-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  29. 2025-04-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 4/17/2025

  30. 2025-04-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Senate Reset on calendar for 4/17/2025

  31. 2025-04-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. Placed on Regular Calendar 4/17/2025

  32. 2025-04-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Reset on next avail. cal.

  33. 2025-04-15 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 4/16/2025

  34. 2025-04-15 Tennessee General Assembly

    Senate Reset on calendar for 4/16/2025

  35. 2025-04-15 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. Placed on Regular Calendar for 4/16/2025

  36. 2025-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 4/15/2025

  37. 2025-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Senate Reset on calendar for 4/16/2025

  38. 2025-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 4/15/2025

  39. 2025-04-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 4/14/2025

  40. 2025-04-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Calendar & Rules Committee

  41. 2025-04-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Education Committee for 4/9/2025

  42. 2025-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Education Committee

  43. 2025-04-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Recommended for passage with amendment/s, refer to Senate Calendar Committee Ayes 7, Nays 2 PNV 0

  44. 2025-04-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. State & Local Government Committee for 4/9/2025

  45. 2025-04-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in State & Local Government Committee to 4/9/2025

  46. 2025-04-01 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate State and Local Government Committee calendar for 4/2/2025

  47. 2025-04-01 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action deferred in Senate State and Local Government Committee to 4/2/2025

  48. 2025-04-01 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  49. 2025-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate State and Local Government Committee calendar for 4/1/2025

  50. 2025-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. State & Local Government Committee for 4/2/2025

  51. 2025-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in State & Local Government Committee to 4/2/2025

  52. 2025-03-24 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  53. 2025-03-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. State & Local Government Committee for 3/26/2025

  54. 2025-03-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec for pass if am by s/c ref. to State & Local Government Committee

  55. 2025-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Cities & Counties Subcommittee for 3/19/2025

  56. 2025-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action Def. in s/c Cities & Counties Subcommittee to 3/19/2025

  57. 2025-03-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Cities & Counties Subcommittee for 3/12/2025

  58. 2025-02-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate State and Local Government Committee

  59. 2025-02-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Introduced, Passed on First Consideration

  60. 2025-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

  61. 2025-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to s/c Cities & Counties Subcommittee

  62. 2025-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    P2C, ref. to State & Local Government Committee - Education Committee

  63. 2025-02-03 Tennessee General Assembly

    Intro., P1C.

  64. 2025-01-30 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

ON APRIL 17, 2025, THE HOUSE ADOPTED AMENDMENTS #1 AND #2 AND PASSED HOUSE BILL 622, AS AMENDED.

AMENDMENT #1 rewrites the bill to, instead, make the following revisions to present law:

EMPLOYMENT DECISIONS



Prohibits a county government, municipal government, metropolitan government, local education agency (LEA), public institution of higher education, and the state from basing an employment decision on any metric that considers an applicant's or employee's race, ethnicity, sex, age, or any other demographic characteristic, rather than on individual merit, qualifications, veteran status, or lawful eligibility criteria.



Clarifies that this amendment does not apply to an employment decision of a county government, if the county government submits notice in writing to the comptroller of the treasury that compliance with this amendment would result in a loss of federal funding, to the extent such an exemption for the employment decision is necessary to conform to federally awarded or amended contracts, subcontracts, or postsecondary grants as a condition to receipt of federal funds. The comptroller of the treasury must create guidelines as to what information is required in the notice. The comptroller must review a notice submitted by a county government and, if the comptroller finds that compliance would result in the loss of federal funding, then the comptroller must notify the county government in writing of its exemption.



Requires, after one calendar year from the date on which the comptroller exempts an employment decision by a county government from this amendment, the county government to submit in writing to the comptroller to have the exemption renewed for an additional one-year period. A county government must notify the comptroller within 14 days if the conditions or justifications for the comptroller granting the exemption no longer exist.



Defines, for purposes of this amendment, an "employment decision" as any action or determination relating to the hiring, firing, retention, promotion, demotion, discipline, evaluation, compensation, training, reassignment, or any other term, condition, or privilege of employment. However, the term does not include actions required under applicable state or federal employment laws.

STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION



Removes a present law provision requiring the commissioner of education to recommend, and the state board of education to adopt, a policy to promote educator diversity.



Prohibits, instead, the state board of education from adopting a policy that promotes educator diversity based on race, ethnicity, sex, age, or any other demographic characteristic, rather than on individual merit, qualifications, veteran status, or lawful eligibility criteria. Any policy previously adopted by the board in conflict with this amendment is void and of no effect.

AMENDMENT #2 clarifies that the demographic characteristics not to be used in emp
loyment decisions pursuant to this bill are those characteristics related to ethnicity, sex, and age.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HOUSE BILL 622
By Maberry

SENATE BILL 1083
By Johnson

SB1083
002344
- 1 -

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 5;
Title 6; Title 7; Title 8 and Title 49, relative to hiring
practices of governmental entities.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. This act is known and may be cited as the "Dismantle DEI Act."
SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 5, Chapter 1, Part 1, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
(a) The general assembly finds that local governments are at their most effective
when the employees of the local government are the most highly qualified candidates for
employment with the local government and that hiring decisions should be based on
merit rather than any other metric.
(b) A county government shall not:
(1) Base hiring decisions on any metrics that consider an applicant's
race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, or disability; or
(2) Decide to hire a particular candidate in order to achieve any goals to
increase diversity, equity, or inclusion in the workplace.
SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 6, Chapter 54, Part 1, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
(a) The general assembly finds that local governments are at their most effective
when the employees of the local government are the most highly qualified candidates for
employment with the local government and that hiring decisions should be based on
merit rather than any other metric.
(b) A municipal government shall not:

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(1) Base hiring decisions on any metrics that consider an applicant's
race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, or disability; or
(2) Decide to hire a particular candidate in order to achieve any goals to
increase diversity, equity, or inclusion in the workplace.
SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 7, Chapter 3, Part 1, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
(a) The general assembly finds that local governments are at their most effective
when the employees of the local government are the most highly qualified candidates for
employment with the local government and that hiring decisions should be based on
merit rather than any other metric.
(b) A metropolitan government shall not:
(1) Base hiring decisions on any metrics that consider an applicant's
race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, or disability; or
(2) Decide to hire a particular candidate in order to achieve any goals to
increase diversity, equity, or inclusion in the workplace.
SECTION 5. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 49, Chapter 7, Part 1, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
(a) The general assembly finds that public institutions of higher education are at
their most effective when the faculty members and employees of the institutions are the
most highly qualified candidates for employment with the institutions and that hiring
decisions should be based on merit rather than any other metric.
(b) A public institution of higher education shall not:
(1) Base hiring decisions on any metrics that consider an applicant's
race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, or disability; or

- 3 - 002344

(2) Decide to hire a particular candidate in order to achieve any goals to
increase diversity, equity, or inclusion in the workplace.
SECTION 6. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it.