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SB1391 • 2026

Health, Dept. of

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 49 and Title 68, relative to anti-choking devices.

Budget Education Healthcare
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Watson, Martin G
Last action
2026-04-14
Official status
Placed on Senate Finance, Ways, and Means Committee calendar for 4/21/2026
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary text does not provide specific details on the number of devices per cafeteria, so this detail is based on reasonable interpretation but not explicitly stated in the official source material.

Grant Program for Anti-Choking Devices

This bill requires the Department of Health to establish and administer a grant program by July 1, 2025, to reimburse local education agencies (LEAs), public charter schools, private schools, and medical first responders for purchasing anti-choking devices.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the Department of Health to create and administer a grant program by July 1, 2025, to reimburse LEAs, public charter schools, private schools, and medical first responders for buying anti-choking devices starting from July 1, 2025.
  • Limits the total amount of grants awarded through this program to $500,000.
  • Specifies that each LEA will receive a grant covering the cost of one anti-choking device per cafeteria in their schools.
  • States that public charter and private schools will get grants for purchasing one anti-choking device per cafeteria.
  • Provides medical first responders with grants to cover the cost of buying an anti-choking device for each vehicle they use.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Local education agencies (LEAs), public charter schools, private schools, and medical first responders will be eligible for these grants.

Terms To Know

Medical First Responder
A fire department or emergency services agency, personnel, or other person who responds to calls for emergency medical assistance from a 911 call.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The total amount of grants available through this program is capped at $500,000.
  • It's unclear how many schools and medical first responders will apply for these grants or if the funds will be sufficient to cover all requests.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Amendment 1-0 to HB1084

Plain English: The amendment allows the Department to spend some of its budget on managing the grant program.

  • Adds a new part (c)(3) to Section 1, which lets the department use a portion of its funds for administrative costs related to running the grant program.
  • The amendment does not specify how much money can be used or what exactly counts as 'administrative expenses'.
Amendment 1-0 to SB1391

Plain English: The amendment allows the Department to use some of its funding for managing the grant program.

  • Adds a new part (c)(3) to Section 1, permitting the department to spend a reasonable amount of the given funds on administrative costs related to the grant program.
  • The amendment does not specify how much funding can be used for administrative expenses or what qualifies as 'reasonable.'

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Finance, Ways, and Means Committee calendar for 4/21/2026

  2. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Finance, Ways, and Means Committee calendar for 4/21/2025

  3. 2025-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Finance, Ways, and Means Committee calendar for 4/15/2025

  4. 2025-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rule #83(8) Suspended, to be heard in Senate Finance, Ways & Means Committee on 4/15/2025

  5. 2025-04-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee for 4/14/2025

  6. 2025-04-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed behind the budget

  7. 2025-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee for 4/2/2025

  8. 2025-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action Def. in s/c Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee to 4/2/2025

  9. 2025-03-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Recommended for passage with amendment/s, refer to Senate Finance, Ways, and Means Committee Ayes 8, Nays 0 PNV 0

  10. 2025-03-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee for 3/26/2025

  11. 2025-03-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to s/c Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee

  12. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass; ref to Finance, Ways, and Means Committee

  13. 2025-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Education Committee calendar for 3/19/2025

  14. 2025-03-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Government Operations Committee for 3/17/2025

  15. 2025-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Government Operations Committee

  16. 2025-03-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Health Committee for 3/11/2025

  17. 2025-03-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec for pass if am by s/c ref. to Health Committee

  18. 2025-02-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Health Subcommittee for 3/5/2025

  19. 2025-02-12 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Education Committee

  20. 2025-02-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to s/c Health Subcommittee

  21. 2025-02-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Introduced, Passed on First Consideration

  22. 2025-02-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    P2C, ref. to Health Committee - Government Operations for Review

  23. 2025-02-06 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

  24. 2025-02-06 Tennessee General Assembly

    Intro., P1C.

  25. 2025-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

This bill requires

t
he department
of health to
establish, by July 1, 2025
, and
administer
, until
July 1, 2028, a grant program to reimburse
local education agencies (
LEAs
)
, public charter schools, private schools, and medical first responders for the costs of anti-choking devices purchased by the LEA, public charter school, private school, or
medical first responder on or after July 1, 2025.
This bill provides the following with regard to such grants:



A grant awarded to
an
LEA is the cost to the LEA of purchasing one anti-choking device for each cafeteria located in each school under the jurisdiction of the LEA's local board of education
.



A grant awarded to
a
public charter school or private school is the cost to the school of purchasing one anti-choking device for each cafeteria in the public charter school or private school, as applicable
.



A grant awarded to
a
medical first responder is the cost to the medical first responder of purchasing one anti-choking device for each vehicle used by the medical first responder to respond to calls for emergency medical assistance from a 911 call.
As used in this bill, a "medical
first responder" means a fire department or emergency services agency, emergency services personnel, or other person who responds to calls for emergency medical assistance from a 911 call
.

However, this bill prohibits the
depa
rtment
from
award
ing
more than $500,000

in total grants through the grant program.

ANNUAL REPORT

By July 31, 2026, and by each July 31 thereafter,
this bill requires
the department
to
submit a report to the general assembly regarding the amount of grant funds available in the grant program for the immediately preceding fiscal year; the number of LEAs, public charter schools, private schools, and medical first responders that applied fo
r
a grant in the immediately preceding fiscal year; and the number and amounts of grants awarded pursuant to this
bill
in the immediately preceding fiscal year.

RULEMAKING

This bill requires the
department
to
promulgate rules to effectuate this
bill
, inc
luding rules to establish the types of anti-choking devices that are reimbursable through the grant program.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HOUSE BILL 1084
By Martin G

SENATE BILL 1391
By Watson

SB1391
001903
- 1 -

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 49
and Title 68, relative to anti-choking devices.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 68, Chapter 1, Part 1, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:
(a) As used in this section:
(1) "Department" means the department of health;
(2) "LEA" has the same meaning as defined in § 49-1-103;
(3) "Medical first responder" means a fire department or emergency
services agency, emergency services personnel, or other person who responds
to calls for emergency medical assistance from a 911 call;
(4) "Private school" has the same meaning as defined in § 49-6-3001;
and
(5) "Public charter school" has the same meaning as defined in § 49-13-
104.
(b) The department shall establish and, by July 1, 2025, administer, a grant
program to reimburse LEAs, public charter schools, private schools, and medical first
responders for the costs of anti-choking devices purchased by the LEA, public charter
school, private school, or medical first responder on or after July 1, 2025.
(c)
(1) Subject to subdivision (c)(2) and appropriations, a grant awarded to:

- 2 - 001903

(A) An LEA is the cost to the LEA of purchasing one (1) anti-
choking device for each cafeteria located in each school under the
jurisdiction of the LEA's local board of education;
(B) A public charter school or private school is the cost to the
school of purchasing one (1) anti-choking device for each cafeteria in the
public charter school or private school, as applicable; or
(C) A medical first responder is the cost to the medical first
responder of purchasing one (1) anti-choking device for each vehicle
used by the medical first responder to respond to calls for emergency
medical assistance from a 911 call.
(2) The department shall not award more than five hundred thousand
dollars ($500,000) in total grants through the grant program.
(d) By July 31, 2026, and by each July 31 thereafter, the department shall
submit a report to the general assembly regarding the amount of grant funds available in
the grant program for the immediately preceding fiscal year; the number of LEAs, public
charter schools, private schools, and medical first responders that applied for a grant in
the immediately preceding fiscal year; and the number and amounts of grants awarded
pursuant to this section in the immediately preceding fiscal year.
(e) The department shall promulgate rules to effectuate this section, including
rules to establish the types of anti-choking devices that are reimbursable through the
grant program. The rules must be promulgated in accordance with the Uniform
Administrative Procedures Act, compiled in title 4, chapter 5.
(f) This section is repealed on July 1, 2028.

- 3 - 001903

SECTION 2. This act is not an appropriation of funds, and funds must not be obligated
or expended pursuant to this act unless the funds are specifically appropriated by the general
appropriations act.
SECTION 3. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it.