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SB1458 • 2026

Oakland

AN ACT to amend Chapter 167 of the Private Acts of 1994; as amended by Chapter 39 of the Private Acts of 2020; Chapter 52 of the Private Acts of 2022 and Chapter 30 of the Private Acts of 2023; and any other acts amendatory thereto, relative to Town of Oakland.

Elections
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Walley, Gant
Last action
2025-06-04
Official status
Comp. became Pr. Ch. 26
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The exact dates of when terms start are not explicitly stated but inferred from the context.

Oakland Town Government Reform Act

This act changes when terms of office start for the mayor and aldermen to begin on the first business day after their election month, establishes five fixed positions for aldermen with an option for a sixth position based on population metrics, sets staggered elections in 2026 and 2028, requires candidates to take an oath before taking office, and specifies that compensation of elected officials cannot be changed during their term.

What This Bill Does

  • Changes when the terms of office start for the mayor and aldermen to begin on the first business day of the month following the month of the election for that office.
  • Establishes five fixed positions for aldermen but allows a sixth position if the town's population reaches 18,000 or more based on census data.
  • Sets staggered elections in 2026 and 2028 to ensure continuity.
  • Requires candidates to take an oath before taking office, supporting both federal and state laws as well as town ordinances.
  • Specifies that the compensation of elected officials cannot be changed during their term.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The mayor and aldermen of Oakland, Tennessee.
  • Residents who vote in elections for these positions.

Terms To Know

Private Acts
Special laws that apply to a specific town or city rather than the entire state.
Staggered Elections
Elections held at different times for various positions to ensure some officials' terms overlap with others.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The act requires a two-thirds vote of Oakland's legislative body to take effect.
  • Details about the specific compensation amounts are not provided and will be set by local ordinance.

Bill History

  1. 2025-06-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Comp. became Pr. Ch. 26

  2. 2025-06-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Pr. Ch. 26

  3. 2025-05-21 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by Governor.

  4. 2025-05-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Transmitted to Governor for his action.

  5. 2025-05-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by Senate Speaker

  6. 2025-04-30 Tennessee General Assembly

    Signed by H. Speaker

  7. 2025-04-23 Tennessee General Assembly

    Enrolled; ready for sig. of H. Speaker.

  8. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Companion House Bill substituted

  9. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed Senate, Ayes 33, Nays 0

  10. 2025-04-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Senate substituted House Bill for companion Senate Bill.

  11. 2025-04-15 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Local Calendar for 4/17/2025

  12. 2025-04-15 Tennessee General Assembly

    Received from House, Passed on First Consideration

  13. 2025-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Engrossed; ready for transmission to Sen.

  14. 2025-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed H., Ayes 94, Nays 0, PNV 1

  15. 2025-04-14 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  16. 2025-04-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. Placed on Consent Calendar for 4/14/2025

  17. 2025-04-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 4/10/2025

  18. 2025-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass; ref to Calendar & Rules Committee

  19. 2025-04-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. State & Local Government Committee for 4/9/2025

  20. 2025-03-31 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass; ref to State & Local Government Committee

  21. 2025-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Private Acts Committee for 3/31/2025

  22. 2025-03-20 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed on Second Consideration, held on desk. Local Bill

  23. 2025-03-20 Tennessee General Assembly

    P2C, ref. to Private Acts Committee - State & Local Government Committee

  24. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Introduced, Passed on First Consideration

  25. 2025-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Intro., P1C.

  26. 2025-03-13 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

  27. 2025-03-13 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

Abstract summarizes the bill.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HOUSE BILL 1435
By Gant

SENATE BILL 1458
By Walley

SB1458
004615
- 1 -

AN ACT to amend Chapter 167 of the Private Acts of 1994; as
amended by Chapter 39 of the Private Acts of 2020;
Chapter 52 of the Private Acts of 2022 and Chapter 30 of
the Private Acts of 2023; and any other acts amendatory
thereto, relative to Town of Oakland.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. Chapter 167 of the Private Acts of 1994, as amended by Chapter 39 of the
Private Acts of 2020 and any other acts amendatory thereto, is amended in Section 5 by
deleting the Section in its entirety and by substituting instead the following:
SECTION 5.
1. Be it further enacted that beginning in 2020, a non-partisan election
shall be held on the first (1st) Tuesday after the first (1st) Monday in November of
every even-numbered year concurrent with the regular election to elect a Board
of Mayor and Aldermen. Terms of office for the Mayor and Aldermen shall begin
upon their swearing in on the first business day of the month next succeeding the
month of their election, provided election results by the County Election
Commission are certified.
2. It is the intent of this subsection to designate the existing five (5)
aldermanic positions as positions one (1) through five (5). In filing for election,
any candidate for Alderman shall select and identify the position sought. The
Mayor and Aldermen shall be elected from the Town at large and one (1)
Alderman shall be elected to each position. The candidate receiving the highest
number of votes in an election for each designated position shall be declared
elected as Mayor or Alderman. In the event of a tie vote in any Mayor or
Alderman's election, the incumbent board shall decide by majority vote which of
the candidates shall serve.

- 2 - 004615

3. On the first (1st) Tuesday after the first (1st) Monday in November
2026, there shall be elected three (3) of the Town's five (5) aldermen which shall
be held for aldermen's positions one (1), two (2), and three (3). Persons elected
on that date shall serve for a term of four (4) years. On the first (1st) Tuesday
after the first (1st) Monday in November 2028, elections shall be held for the
position of Mayor and Aldermen's positions four (4) and five (5). Persons elected
on that date shall serve terms of four (4) years. Such staggered elections shall
continue thereafter. The Mayor and any Alderman shall be eligible for reelection
provided they continue to meet all requirements for those offices.
4. If according to the 2020 federal census or any subsequent census, the
population of the Town is eighteen thousand (18,000) or more, the Board shall
have the option to increase the number of aldermen to six (6) by ordinance. After
the adoption of such an ordinance, in the next regular Town election, voters shall
be entitled to vote for three (3) aldermen, or four (4) aldermen, as the case may
be; however, if there is a new aldermanic position created, such newly created
aldermanic position shall be designated as position six (6).
5. Nothing in this Section 5 shall be construed to remove any incumbent
from office or abridge the term of any incumbent prior to the end of the term for
which an elected official was selected.
6. Before a person takes any office in the Town government, he shall
subscribe to the following oath or affirmation: "I solemnly swear (or affirm) that I
will support the Constitution and will obey the laws of the United States and of
the State of Tennessee, that I will, in all respects, observe the provisions of the
Charter and ordinances of the Town of Oakland, and that I will faithfully
discharge the duties of the office of _ _ _ _ _ _.
7. Any qualified elector who has been a resident of the Town for at least
one (1) year may be qualified as a candidate for Mayor or Alderman.

- 3 - 004615

SECTION 2. Chapter 167 of the Private Acts of 1994, as amended by Chapter 39 of the
Private Acts of 2020, Chapter 30 of the Private Acts of 2023, and any other acts amendatory
thereto, is amended in Section 7 by deleting subsection 2 in its entirety, and by substituting
instead the following:
2. The compensation of the Mayor and Aldermen shall be set by ordinance, but
the salary of the Mayor or any Alderman shall not be changed during their term of office.
Compensation for all outgoing elected officials shall be paid through the end of the
month during which the election is held. All newly elected officials shall be compensated
beginning the first (1st) day of the month next succeeding the month of their election.
The Mayor, Aldermen, and Town Attorney may be reimbursed for actual and necessary
expenses incurred in the conduct of their official duties.
SECTION 3. Nothing in this act shall be construed to remove any incumbent from office,
abridge the term of any incumbent, or alter the salary of any incumbent prior to the end of the
term for which such elected official was selected, as prescribed in Article XI, Section 9 of the
Constitution of the State of Tennessee.
SECTION 4. This act shall have no effect unless it is approved by a two-thirds (2/3) vote
of the legislative body of the Town of Oakland. Its approval or non-approval shall be proclaimed
by the presiding officer of the legislative body of the Town of Oakland and certified by him to the
secretary of state.
SECTION 5. For the purpose of approving or rejecting the provisions of this act, it shall
be effective upon becoming law, the public welfare requiring it. For all other purposes, it shall
become effective upon being approved as provided in Section 4.