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SB1883 • 2026

Administrative Procedure (UAPA)

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 60; Title 68 and Title 69, relative to contested cases.

Energy
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Johnson, Lamberth
Last action
2026-04-08
Official status
Enrolled and ready for signatures
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary provided does not explicitly mention all environmental areas covered by the bill. The exact scope of affected boards is unclear from the given information.

Changes to Tennessee Administrative Procedure for Environmental Cases

This bill modifies the timeline and appeal process for certain environmental cases in Tennessee, requiring administrative judges to issue initial orders within 90 days after completing hearing records and limiting board reviews unless appealed.

What This Bill Does

  • Reduces from 180 days to 90 days the period of time an administrative judge has to issue an initial order after completing the record of a contested case hearing involving environmental boards.
  • Requires parties to file an appeal within 15 days of receiving an initial order, making it final if not appealed.
  • Prohibits certain boards from reviewing initial orders unless appealed by a party.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Administrative judges who handle environmental case hearings in Tennessee.
  • Boards responsible for water quality, oil and gas, pollution control, underground storage tanks, and solid waste disposal.
  • Individuals or companies involved in appeals of permits, orders, or assessments related to these boards.

Terms To Know

Contested case
A formal hearing where parties present evidence and arguments before an administrative judge.
Administrative judge
An official who hears cases and makes decisions in contested cases.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify the consequences if a party misses the 15-day appeal deadline.
  • It is unclear how these changes will affect existing cases or whether there are any exceptions to the new timelines.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-08 Tennessee General Assembly

    Enrolled and ready for signatures

  2. 2026-04-07 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed H., Ayes 75, Nays 20, PNV 0

  3. 2026-04-07 Tennessee General Assembly

    Subst. for comp. HB.

  4. 2026-04-07 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  5. 2026-04-07 Tennessee General Assembly

    Comp. SB subst.

  6. 2026-04-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    H. Placed on Regular Calendar for 4/7/2026

  7. 2026-04-01 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 4/2/2026

  8. 2026-03-30 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass; ref to Calendar & Rules Committee

  9. 2026-03-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Government Operations Committee for 3/30/2026

  10. 2026-03-24 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass; ref to Government Operations Committee

  11. 2026-03-23 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rcvd. from S., held on H. desk.

  12. 2026-03-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Engrossed; ready for transmission to House

  13. 2026-03-19 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed Senate, Ayes 27, Nays 6

  14. 2026-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Agriculture & Natural Resources Committee for 3/24/2026

  15. 2026-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass by s/c ref. to Agriculture & Natural Resources Committee

  16. 2026-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 3/19/2026

  17. 2026-03-16 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  18. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Recommended for passage, refer to Senate Calendar Committee

  19. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Agriculture & Natural Resources Subcommittee for 3/18/2026

  20. 2026-03-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Energy, Ag., and Nat. Resources Committee calendar for 3/11/2026

  21. 2026-03-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action deferred in Senate Energy, Ag., and Nat. Resources Committee to 3/11/2026

  22. 2026-02-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Energy, Ag., and Nat. Resources Committee calendar for 3/4/2026

  23. 2026-02-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Recommended for passage, refer to Senate Energy, Ag., and Nat. Resources Committee

  24. 2026-02-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate Government Operations Committee calendar for 2/18/2026

  25. 2026-02-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  26. 2026-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to s/c Agriculture & Natural Resources Subcommittee

  27. 2026-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    P2C, ref. to Agriculture & Natural Resources Committee - Government Operations for Review

  28. 2026-02-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Intro., P1C.

  29. 2026-02-03 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

  30. 2026-02-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Government Operations Committee

  31. 2026-01-22 Tennessee General Assembly

    Introduced, Passed on First Consideration

  32. 2026-01-21 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

Present law authorizes the Tennessee board of water quality, oil and gas to assess monetary penalties for violations of law and rules, regulations, or orders adopted by the Tennessee board of water quality, oil and gas. Any citation or notice issued to
an operator may be appealed, and such appeal must be conducted as a contested case and heard before an administrative judge.

Present law requires the board of water quality, oil and gas to establish and administer a permit program to enable the department of environment and conservation to be designated by the United States environmental protection agency as authorized to issu
e permits under the national pollutant discharge elimination system established by federal law. A permit applicant or aggrieved person may request a hearing before the board of water quality, oil, and gas, and such hearing must be conducted as a conteste
d
case and heard before an administrative judge.

Present law authorizes the commissioner of environment and conservation ("commissioner") to issue a complaint or order for corrective action for violations of the Water Quality Control Act.
Any person against whom such an order is issued may ask for a hearing before the
board of water quality, oil and gas, and such hearing must be conducted as a contested case and heard before an administrative judge.

Present law authorizes the commissioner to assess penalties for violations of the Water Quality Control Act. Any person against whom an assessment has been issued may request a hearing before the board of water quality, oil and gas, and such hearing mus
t be conducted as a contested case and heard before an administrative judge.

In the scenarios described above, this bill requires an initial order to be administered by the administrative judge within 90 days after completion of the record of the hearing. A party must file a petition for appeal pursuant to the Uniform Administra
tive Procedures Act within 15 days of the initial order. Otherwise, the order of the administrative judge is final. The board of water quality, oil and gas is prohibited from reviewing an initial order of the administrative judge unless it is appealed b
y
a party.

POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD

Present law authorizes a person aggrieved by a final action of the technical secretary of the pollution control board on a permit, order, or assessment issued in accordance with the Tennessee Air Quality Act to request a hearing before the pollution cont
rol board, and such hearing must be conducted as a contested case and heard before an administrative judge.

This bill requires an initial order to be administered by the administrative judge within 90 days after completion of the record of the hearing. A party must file a petition for appeal pursuant to the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act within 15 days
of the initial order. Otherwise, the order of the administrative judge is final. The pollution control board is prohibited from reviewing an initial order of the administrative judge unless it is appealed by a party.

UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS AND SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL BOARD

Present law authorizes a person whose plans for the construction of, or change in, any solid waste processing facility or disposal facility are disapproved by the commissioner to ask for a hearing before the underground storage tanks and solid waste disp
osal board. A person may also request a hearing in front of the underground storage tanks and solid waste disposal board if they have been issued a correction under the Tennessee Solid Waste Disposal Act. Any such hearing must be conducted as a conteste
d
case and heard before an administrative judge.

Present law authorizes the commissioner to issue an order for correction for violations of Tennessee Hazardous Waste Management Act of 1977. Any person against whom such an order is issued may ask for a hearing before the underground storage tanks and so
lid waste disposal board. Further, any person whose permit application for a hazardous waste transportation, storage, treatment, or disposal facility is denied by the commissioner may request a hearing before the underground storage tanks and solid waste
d
isposal board. Any such hearing must be conducted as a contested case and be heard before an administrative judge.

Present law allows the commissioner to issue an order of correction for violations of the Tennessee Petroleum Underground Storage Tank Act. Any person against whom such an order is issued may request a hearing before the underground storage tanks and so
lid waste disposal board. Any such hearing must be conducted as a contested case and heard before an administrative judge.

In the scenarios described above, this bill requires an initial order to be administered by the administrative judge within 90 days after completion of the record of the hearing. A party must file a petition for appeal pursuant to the Uniform Administra
tive Procedures Act within 15 days of the initial order. Otherwise, the order of the administrative judge is final. The underground storage tanks and solid waste disposal board is prohibited from reviewing an initial order of the administrative judge un
le
ss it is appealed by a party.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HOUSE BILL 2534
By Lamberth

SENATE BILL 1883
By Johnson
SB1883
011234
- 1 -

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 60;
Title 68 and Title 69, relative to contested cases.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 60-1-401(h), is amended by deleting
the subsection and substituting:
(h) If the operator files an appeal of the citation or assessment of a penalty as
provided under subsection (g), then the proceedings on appeal must be conducted as a
contested case and must be heard before an administrative judge sitting alone pursuant
to § 4-5-301(a)(2), unless settled by the parties. The administrative judge to whom the
case is assigned shall convene the parties for a scheduling conference within thirty (30)
days of the date on which the appeal was filed. The scheduling order issued by the
administrative judge must establish a schedule that results in a hearing being completed
within one hundred eighty (180) days of the scheduling conference unless the parties
agree to a longer time or the administrative judge allows otherwise for good cause
shown. An initial order must be issued by the administrative judge within ninety (90)
days of completion of the record of the hearing. The administrative judge's initial order,
together with any earlier orders issued by the administrative judge, is final unless a party
files a petition for appeal pursuant to § 4-5-315 within fifteen (15) days after entry of the
initial order. The board shall not review an initial order unless appealed by a party.
Upon appeal to the board by a party, the board shall provide each party an opportunity
to present briefs, and shall review the record and allow each party an opportunity to
present oral argument. If appealed to the board, the review of the administrative judge's
initial order must be limited to the record, but must be a de novo review with no

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presumption of correctness. The board shall render a final order at the conclusion of its
review in accordance with § 4-5-314, affirming, modifying, remanding, or vacating the
supervisor's citation or assessment of a penalty. A final order rendered under this
section is effective upon its entry, except as provided in § 4-5-320(b), unless a later
effective date is stated in the order. A petition to stay the effective date of a final order
may be filed under § 4-5-316. A petition for reconsideration of a final order may be filed
pursuant to § 4-5-317. Judicial review of a final order may be sought by filing a petition
for review in accordance with § 4-5-322. An order of an administrative judge that
becomes final in the absence of an appeal to the board is deemed to be a decision of
the board in that case for purposes of the standard of review by a court; provided,
however, that in other matters before the board, it may be considered but is not binding
on the board.
SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 68-201-108(a)(1), is amended by
deleting the subdivision and substituting:
(1) Except as provided in subdivision (a)(2), a person aggrieved by a final action
of the technical secretary on a permit, order, or assessment may request a hearing
before the board under this section by filing a petition with the technical secretary within
thirty (30) days of issuance of the permit or service of the order or assessment. The
hearing must be conducted as a contested case and must be heard before an
administrative judge sitting alone pursuant to § 4-5-301(a)(2), unless settled by the
parties. The administrative judge to whom the case is assigned shall convene the
parties for a scheduling conference within thirty (30) days of the date on which the
petition was filed. The scheduling order issued by the administrative judge must
establish a schedule that results in a hearing being completed within one hundred eighty
(180) days of the scheduling conference unless the parties agree to a longer time or the

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administrative judge allows otherwise for good cause shown. An initial order must be
issued by the administrative judge within ninety (90) days of completion of the record of
the hearing. The administrative judge's initial order, together with any earlier orders
issued by the administrative judge, is final unless a party appeals the initial order to the
board pursuant to § 4-5-315 within fifteen (15) days after entry of the order. The board
shall not review an initial order unless appealed by a party. Upon appeal to the board by
a party, the board shall provide each party an opportunity to present briefs, and shall
review the record and allow each party an opportunity to present oral argument. If
appealed to the board, the review of the administrative judge's initial order is limited to
the record, but must be a de novo review with no presumption of correctness. The
board shall render a final order at the conclusion of its review, in accordance with § 4-5-
314, affirming, modifying, remanding, or vacating the administrative judge's order. A
final order rendered pursuant to this section is effective upon its entry, except as
provided in § 4-5-320(b) unless a later effective date is stated in the order. A petition to
stay the effective date of a final order may be filed under § 4-5-316. A petition for
reconsideration of a final order may be filed pursuant to § 4-5-317. Judicial review of a
final order may be sought by filing a petition for review in accordance with § 4-5-322. An
order of an administrative judge that becomes final in the absence of an appeal to the
board is deemed to be a decision of the board in that case for purposes of the standard
of review by a court; provided, however, that in other matters before the board, it may be
considered but is not binding on the board.
SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 68-211-113(b), is amended by
deleting the subsection and substituting:
(b) The hearing before the board on any petition filed under subsection (a) must
be conducted as a contested case and must be heard before an administrative judge

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sitting alone pursuant to § 4-5-301(a)(2), unless settled by the parties. The
administrative judge to whom the case is assigned shall convene the parties for a
scheduling conference within thirty (30) days of the date on which the petition was filed.
The scheduling order issued by the administrative judge must establish a schedule that
results in a hearing being completed within one hundred eighty (180) days of the
scheduling conference unless the parties agree to a longer time or the administrative
judge allows otherwise for good cause shown. An initial order must be issued within
ninety (90) days of completion of the record of the hearing. The administrative judge's
initial order, together with any earlier orders issued by the administrative judge, is final
unless appealed to the board by a party pursuant to § 4-5-315 within fifteen (15) days
after entry of the initial order. The board shall not review an initial order unless appealed
by a party. Upon appeal to the board by a party, the board shall afford each party an
opportunity to present briefs, and shall review the record and allow each party an
opportunity to present oral argument. If appealed to the board, the review of the
administrative judge's initial order must be limited to the record, but must be a de novo
review with no presumption of correctness. The board shall render a final order at the
conclusion of its review, in accordance with § 4-5-314, affirming, modifying, remanding,
or vacating the administrative judge's order. A final order rendered pursuant to this
section is effective upon its entry, except as provided in § 4-5-320(b), unless a later
effective date is stated in the order. A petition to stay the effective date of a final order
may be filed under § 4-5-316. A petition for reconsideration of a final order may be filed
pursuant to § 4-5-317. Judicial review of a final order may be sought by filing a petition
for review in accordance with § 4-5-322. An order of an administrative judge that
becomes final in the absence of an appeal to the board is deemed to be a decision of
the board in that case for purposes of the standard of review by a court; provided,

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however, that in other matters before the board, it may be considered but is not binding
on the board.
SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 68-212-113(b), is amended by
deleting the subsection and substituting:
(b) The hearing before the board on any petition filed under subsection (a) must
be conducted as a contested case and must be heard before an administrative judge
sitting alone pursuant to § 4-5-301(a)(2), unless settled by the parties; provided, that for
a petition filed under subdivision (a)(2)(B) the administrative judge shall hold the hearing
in the department's environmental field office region where the proposed facility or site is
located. The administrative judge to whom the case is assigned shall convene the
parties for a scheduling conference within thirty (30) days of the date on which the
petition is filed. The scheduling order issued by the administrative judge must establish
a schedule that results in a hearing being completed within one hundred eighty (180)
days of the scheduling conference unless the parties agree to a longer time or the
administrative judge allows otherwise for good cause shown. An initial order must be
issued within ninety (90) days of completion of the record of the hearing. The
administrative judge's initial order, together with any earlier orders issued by the
administrative judge, is final unless appealed to the board by a party pursuant to § 4-5-
315 within fifteen (15) days after entry of the initial order. The board shall not review an
initial order unless appealed by a party. Upon appeal to the board by a party, the board
shall afford each party an opportunity to present briefs, and shall review the record and
allow each party an opportunity to present oral argument. If appealed to the board, the
review of the administrative judge's initial order must be limited to the record, but must
be a de novo review with no presumption of correctness. The board shall render a final
order at the conclusion of its review, in accordance with § 4-5-314, affirming, modifying,

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remanding, or vacating the administrative judge's order. A final order rendered pursuant
to this section is effective upon its entry, except as provided in § 4-5-320(b), unless a
later effective date is stated in the order. A petition to stay the effective date of a final
order may be filed under § 4-5-316. A petition for reconsideration of a final order may be
filed pursuant to § 4-5-317. Judicial review of a final order may be sought by filing a
petition for review in accordance with § 4-5-322. An order of an administrative judge that
becomes final in the absence of an appeal to the board is deemed to be a decision of
the board in that case for purposes of the standard of review by a court; provided,
however, that in other matters before the board, it may be considered but is not binding
on the board.
SECTION 5. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 68-215-119(b), is amended by
deleting the subsection and substituting:
(b) Hearings before the board must be conducted as a contested case and must
be heard before an administrative judge sitting alone pursuant to § 4-5-301(a)(2), unless
settled by the parties. The administrative judge to whom the case is assigned shall
convene the parties for a scheduling conference within thirty (30) days of the date on
which the petition is filed. The scheduling order issued by the administrative judge must
establish a schedule that results in a hearing being completed within one hundred eighty
(180) days of the scheduling conference unless the parties agree to a longer time or the
administrative judge allows otherwise for good cause shown. An initial order must be
issued within ninety (90) days of completion of the record of the hearing. The
administrative judge's initial order, together with any earlier orders issued by the
administrative judge, is final unless appealed to the board by a party pursuant to § 4-5-
315 within fifteen (15) days after entry of the initial order. The board shall not review an
initial order unless appealed by a party. Upon appeal to the board by a party, the board

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shall afford each party an opportunity to present briefs, and shall review the record and
allow each party an opportunity to present oral argument. If appealed to the board, the
review of the administrative judge's initial order must be limited to the record, but must
be a de novo review with no presumption of correctness. The board shall render a final
order at the conclusion of its review, in accordance with § 4-5-314, affirming, modifying,
remanding, or vacating the administrative judge's order. A final order rendered pursuant
to this section is effective upon its entry, except as provided in § 4-5-320(b), unless a
later effective date is stated in the order. A petition to stay the effective date of a final
order may be filed under § 4-5-316. A petition for reconsideration of a final order may be
filed pursuant to § 4-5-317. Judicial review of a final order may be sought by filing a
petition for review in accordance with § 4-5-322. An order of an administrative judge that
becomes final in the absence of an appeal to the board is deemed to be a decision of
the board in that case for purposes of the standard of review by a court; provided,
however, that in other matters before the board, it may be considered but is not binding
on the board.
SECTION 6. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 69-3-110(a), is amended by deleting
the subsection and substituting:
(a) Any hearing brought before the board pursuant to § 69-3-105(i), § 69-3-109,
§ 69-3-115, § 69-3-116, or § 69-3-118 must be conducted as a contested case heard
before an administrative judge sitting alone pursuant to § 4-5-301(a)(2), unless settled
by the parties. The administrative judge to whom the case is assigned shall convene the
parties for a scheduling conference within thirty (30) days of the date on which the
petition is filed. The scheduling order issued by the administrative judge must establish
a schedule that results in a hearing being completed within one hundred eighty (180)
days of the scheduling conference unless the parties agree to a longer time or the

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administrative judge allows otherwise for good cause shown. An initial order must be
issued within ninety (90) days of completion of the record of the hearing. The
administrative judge's initial order, together with any earlier orders issued by the
administrative judge, is final unless appealed to the board by a party pursuant to § 4-5-
315 within fifteen (15) days after entry of the initial order. The board shall not review an
initial order unless appealed by a party. Upon appeal to the board by a party, the board
shall afford each party an opportunity to present briefs, and shall review the record and
allow each party an opportunity to present oral argument. If appealed to the board, the
review of the administrative judge's initial order must be limited to the record, but must
be a de novo review with no presumption of correctness. The board shall render a final
order at the conclusion of its review, in accordance with § 4-5-314, affirming, modifying,
remanding, or vacating the administrative judge's order. A final order rendered pursuant
to this section is effective upon its entry, except as provided in § 4-5-320(b), unless a
later effective date is stated in the order. A petition to stay the effective date of a final
order may be filed under § 4-5-316. A petition for reconsideration of a final order may be
filed pursuant to § 4-5-317. Judicial review of a final order may be sought by filing a
petition for review in accordance with § 4-5-322. An order of an administrative judge that
becomes final in the absence of an appeal to the board is deemed to be a decision of
the board in that case for purposes of the standard of review by a court; provided,
however, that in other matters before the board, it may be considered but is not binding
on the board.
SECTION 7. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it.