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SB2234 • 2026

State Government

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 12, Chapter 3 and Title 66, Chapter 2, relative to protection of state assets.

Technology
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Johnson, Lamberth
Last action
2026-03-25
Official status
Assigned to General Subcommittee of Senate State and Local Government Committee
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The candidate explanation included a statement about the attorney general's role in enforcement, which is not explicitly detailed in the official source material. The bill text specifies that the attorney general may initiate civil actions but does not provide specific details on investigative powers or legal action beyond this context.

Act to Protect State Assets from Foreign Adversaries

This act aims to protect Tennessee's critical technology infrastructure and state-owned land by setting rules for contracts with foreign adversaries and prohibiting certain property transfers.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires technology suppliers bidding on state contracts to swear they are not owned or controlled by a foreign adversary.
  • Prohibits state agencies from entering into contracts with technology suppliers that are owned or controlled by foreign adversaries, unless there is no reasonable alternative.
  • Prevents state agencies from transferring land and property to foreign adversaries without proper certification.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Technology suppliers bidding on state contracts
  • State agencies managing real estate transactions

Terms To Know

Foreign adversary
A foreign government or non-government entity designated by the U.S. Department of Commerce as a threat.
Technology product
Includes computer equipment, software, telecommunications devices, and related services.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The act only applies to contracts entered into, renewed, or amended on or after July 1, 2026.
  • Certain exemptions exist for transfers of state-owned property under specific legal conditions.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Amendment 1-0 to HB2548

Plain English: The amendment adds new sections to Tennessee law to protect state assets from foreign adversaries by restricting contracts with certain technology suppliers and prohibiting the transfer of state-owned real property to foreign adversaries.

  • Adds a 'Critical Infrastructure Protection Act' that requires technology suppliers bidding on state contracts to certify they are not owned or controlled by foreign adversaries, and bans state entities from entering into contracts for products deemed risky by federal standards.
  • Includes provisions in the new act that prohibit state agencies from transferring real property interests to foreign adversaries or entities under their control.
  • The amendment text is truncated at the end, so it's unclear if there are additional restrictions or definitions provided for the 'Protection of State Land from Foreign Adversaries Act'.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-26 Tennessee General Assembly

    Taken off notice for cal. in Calendar & Rules Committee

  2. 2026-03-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to General Subcommittee of Senate State and Local Government Committee

  3. 2026-03-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate State and Local Government Committee calendar for 3/25/2026

  4. 2026-03-25 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 3/26/2026

  5. 2026-03-24 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate State and Local Government Committee calendar for 3/25/2026

  6. 2026-03-24 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action deferred in Senate State and Local Government Committee to 3/25/2026

  7. 2026-03-24 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Calendar & Rules Committee

  8. 2026-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate State and Local Government Committee calendar for 3/24/2026

  9. 2026-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. State & Local Government Committee for 3/24/2026

  10. 2026-03-18 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action def. in State & Local Government Committee to 3/24/2026

  11. 2026-03-17 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action deferred in Senate State and Local Government Committee to 3/24/2026

  12. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate State and Local Government Committee calendar for 3/17/2026

  13. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  14. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on cal. State & Local Government Committee for 3/18/2026

  15. 2026-03-11 Tennessee General Assembly

    Rec. for pass by s/c ref. to State & Local Government Committee

  16. 2026-03-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Action deferred in Senate State and Local Government Committee to 3/17/2026

  17. 2026-03-09 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  18. 2026-03-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  19. 2026-03-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on s/c cal Public Service Subcommittee for 3/11/2026

  20. 2026-03-03 Tennessee General Assembly

    Placed on Senate State and Local Government Committee calendar for 3/10/2026

  21. 2026-02-10 Tennessee General Assembly

    Sponsor(s) Added.

  22. 2026-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate State and Local Government Committee

  23. 2026-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    Assigned to s/c Public Service Subcommittee

  24. 2026-02-05 Tennessee General Assembly

    P2C, ref. to State & Local Government Committee

  25. 2026-02-04 Tennessee General Assembly

    Intro., P1C.

  26. 2026-02-03 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

  27. 2026-02-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Introduced, Passed on First Consideration

  28. 2026-02-02 Tennessee General Assembly

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

This bill provides that the purpose of enacting the "Critical Infrastructure Protection Act" (the "Act") is
to ensure that critical technology infrastructure of this state is safe, secure, and free from influence and control by foreign adversaries.

Technology Supplier Certification

This bill requires t
he chief procurement officer
to
require a technology supplier that submits a response to a solicitation for a contract for
technology products
, including contract renewals, to submit a sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, affirming that the supplier and, if applicable, any of its holding companies, affiliates, or subsidiaries
are
not
o
wned or controlled by a foreign adversary or domiciled in a foreign adversary country
, a
subcontractor of a foreign adversary
,
or
p
rocuring a techno
logy product included in the covered list as part of its response.

As used in the Act, a "technology product"
means
(i) a
computer information product including computer equipment, routers, modems, tablets, hardware, software, telecommunications equipment, smart televisions, security related devices, data storage, and other related physical infrastructure; and

(
ii
)
s
ervices related to the implementation, ongoing operation, or service or repair of such technology products, including cloud-based services
.

Finished Good Limitation
–
Third-
P
arty
E
xclusion
–
Reasonable
A
lternative
E
xclusion

This bill prohibits

s
tate governmental entities
from
enter
ing
into contracts for finished goods with a technology supplier that is owned or controlled by a foreign adversary or domiciled in a foreign adversary country. State governmental entities
must
not enter into contracts for technology products included in the
list of communications equipment and services that are deemed to pose an unacceptable risk to the national security of the United States or the security and safety of United States persons publ
ished by the federal communications commission
("
covered list
")
.

However, this act does not apply to either of the following:



S
tate contracts with third-party vendors that contract for technology products that certify compliance with the
federal
Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019
.


C
ontracts for technology products produced by a foreign adversary or included in the covered list if the chief procurement officer determines there is no reasonable alternative to procuring the technology products. Such determination must be made in writing and included in the procurement file for the finished goods or technology product, and as prescribed by the rules, policies, and procedures of the procurement commission.

PROTECTION OF STATE LAND FROM FOREIGN ADVERSARIES ACT

The purpose of enacting the "Protection of State Land From Foreign Adversaries Act" (the "Act" under this heading) is to prohibit a
state
agency from
transfer
ring
an interest in state-owned real property to

(
i
)
a
foreign adversary;

(
ii
)
a
legal entity that is organized under the laws of or has its principal place of business in a foreign adversary country;

(
iii
)
a
legal entity that is directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or directed by a foreign adversary; or

(
iv
)
a
n agent, trustee, fiduciary, or inte
rmediary acting on behalf of a foreign adversary or entity described in
(i)-(iii).

Prior to a
transfer of state-owned real property, the
Act requires a
prospective transferee
to
submit a sworn statement to the applicable state agency, under penalty of perjury, affirming that the anticipated transfer is not in violation of
the paragraph above.
A transaction entered into in violation of th
e Act
is void and unenforceable.

However, the Act does not apply to any of the following:



Transfers of state-owned real property expressly authorized or mandated by state or federal law or court order
.


Transfers to entities that have received a valid waiver, license, or exemption from the United States secretary of commerce or another federal authority vested with such jurisdiction
.


Transfers involving state-owned real property necessary for national defense, homeland security, or critical infrastructure
as long as a
pproval is obtained from the appropriate federal agency and
w
ritten approval is provided to the governor.

Violations
–
Enforcement

The Act authorizes the attorney general to i
nvestigate a suspected violation
, i
ssue subpoenas and compel the production of documents
,
and
i
nitiate civil actions to enforce compliance or seek nullification of unlawful transactions.

A person or entity that violates th
e

Act
is subject to
a
civil penalty of up t
o
$250,000 or twice the value of the transaction, whichever is greater;
d
isqualification from participating in future state property transactions for a minimum period of five years; and
r
eimbursement o
f this state's enforcement costs, including attorneys' fees and investigation expenses.

The attorney general may seek injunctive relief or other equitable remedies as
necessary
.

FOREIGN ADVERSARIES

As used in these Acts, a "foreign adversary" means
a foreign government or non-government entity designated by the United States department of commerce
as such, which presently includes all of the following:



The People's Republic of China, including the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the Macau Special Administrative Region (China)
.


Republic of Cuba (Cuba)
.


Islamic Republic of Iran (Iran)
.


Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea)
.


Russian Federation (Russia)
.


Venezuelan politician Nicolás Maduro (Maduro Regime).

APPLICABILITY

These Acts apply
to contracts entered into, renewed, or amended on or after July 1, 2026.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HOUSE BILL 2548
By Lamberth

SENATE BILL 2234
By Johnson
SB2234
011708
- 1 -

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 12,
Chapter 3 and Title 66, Chapter 2, relative to
protection of state assets.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THIS STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 12, Chapter 3, is amended by adding
the following as a new part:
12-3-1301. Short title.
(a) This part is known as and may be cited as the "Critical Infrastructure
Protection Act."
(b) The purpose of this act is to ensure that critical technology infrastructure of
this state is safe, secure, and free from influence and control by foreign adversaries.
12-3-1302. Part definitions.
As used in this part:
(1) "Covered list" means the list of communications equipment and
services that are deemed to pose an unacceptable risk to the national security of
the United States or the security and safety of United States persons published
by the federal communications commission pursuant to 47 CFR Part 1, Subpart
DD, as amended, transferred, or succeeded;
(2) "Finished good" means a technology product that has undergone all
necessary manufacturing, assembly, and production processes and is ready for
sale in its final, usable form;

- 2 - 011708

(3) "Foreign adversary" means a foreign government or non-government
entity designated by the United States department of commerce pursuant to 15
CFR Part 791, Subpart A, as amended, transferred, or succeeded;
(4) "Technology product" means:
(A) A computer information product including computer
equipment, routers, modems, tablets, hardware, software,
telecommunications equipment, smart televisions, security related
devices, data storage, and other related physical infrastructure; and
(B) Services related to the implementation, ongoing operation, or
service or repair of such technology products, including cloud-based
services; and
(5) "Technology supplier" means a person that provides finished goods
or technology products.
12-3-1303. Technology supplier certification.
The chief procurement officer shall require a technology supplier that submits a
response to a solicitation for a contract for finished goods, including contract renewals,
to submit a sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, affirming that the supplier and, if
applicable, any of its holding companies, affiliates, or subsidiaries is not:
(1) Owned or controlled by a foreign adversary or domiciled in a foreign
adversary country;
(2) A subcontractor of a foreign adversary; or
(3) Procuring a technology product included in the covered list as part of
its response.
12-3-1304. Finished good limitation – Third-party exclusion – Reasonable
alternative exclusion.

- 3 - 011708

(a) State governmental entities shall not enter into contracts for finished goods
with a technology supplier that is owned or controlled by a foreign adversary or
domiciled in a foreign adversary country. State governmental entities shall not enter into
contracts for technology products included in the covered list.
(b) The part does not apply to state contracts with third-party vendors that
contract for technology products or finished goods that certify compliance with the
Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. § 1601 et seq.).
(c) This part does not apply to contracts for finished goods or technology
products produced by a foreign adversary or included in the covered list if the chief
procurement officer determines there is no reasonable alternative to procuring the
finished goods or technology products. Such determination must be made in writing and
included in the procurement file for the finished goods or technology product, and as
prescribed by the rules, policies, and procedures of the procurement commission.
SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 66, Chapter 2, is amended by adding
the following as a new part:
66-2-401. Short title.
This part is known and may be cited as the "Protection of State Land from
Foreign Adversaries Act."
66-2-402. Part definitions.
As used in the part:
(1) "Foreign adversary" means a foreign government or non-government
entity designated by the United States department of commerce pursuant to 15
CFR Part 791, Subpart A, as amended, transferred, or succeeded;
(2) "State agency" means an agency, authority, board, commission,
department, or office within the executive, legislative, or judicial branches of state

- 4 - 011708

government or an autonomous state agency, authority, board, commission,
council, department, office, or institution of higher education;
(3) "State-owned real property" means any land, building, structure,
easement, mineral right, air right, improvement, or other real estate interest
owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by this state or a state agency; and
(4) "Transfer" means a sale, lease, assignment, license, easement,
conveyance, or other disposition of an interest in real property, whether
permanent or temporary, including those by operation of law, trust, or
inheritance.
66-2-403. Prohibition of transfer to foreign adversaries.
(a) A state agency shall not transfer an interest in state-owned real property to:
(1) A foreign adversary;
(2) A legal entity that is organized under the laws of or has its principal
place of business in a foreign adversary country;
(3) A legal entity that is directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or directed
by a foreign adversary; or
(4) An agent, trustee, fiduciary, or intermediary acting on behalf of a
foreign adversary or entity described in subdivisions (a)(1)-(3).
(b) Prior to a transfer of state-owned real property, the prospective transferee
shall submit a sworn statement to the applicable state agency, under penalty of perjury,
affirming that the anticipated transfer is not in violation of subsection (a).
(c) A transaction entered into in violation of this section is null and void and
unenforceable.
66-2-404. Enforcement and penalties.
(a) The attorney general and reporter may:

- 5 - 011708

(1) Investigate a suspected violation of this part;
(2) Issue subpoenas and compel the production of documents; and
(3) Initiate civil actions to enforce compliance or seek nullification of
unlawful transactions.
(b) A person or entity that violates this part is subject to:
(1) A civil penalty of up to two-hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000)
or twice the value of the transaction, whichever is greater;
(2) Disqualification from participating in future state property transactions
for a minimum period of five (5) years; and
(3) Reimbursement of this state's enforcement costs, including attorneys'
fees and investigation expenses.
(c) The attorney general and reporter may seek injunctive relief or other
equitable remedies as necessary to enforce this part.
66-2-405. Exemptions.
This part does not apply to:
(1) Transfers of state-owned real property expressly authorized or
mandated by state or federal law or court order;
(2) Transfers to entities that have received a valid waiver, license, or
exemption from the United States secretary of commerce or another federal
authority vested with such jurisdiction; or
(3) Transfers involving state-owned real property necessary for national
defense, homeland security, or critical infrastructure; provided, that:
(A) Approval is obtained from the appropriate federal agency; and
(B) Written approval is provided to the governor.

- 6 - 011708

SECTION 3. The headings in this act are for reference purposes only and do not
constitute a part of the law enacted by this act. However, the Tennessee Code Commission is
requested to include the headings in any compilation or publication containing this act.
SECTION 4. If any provision of this act or the application of any provision of this act to
any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or
applications of the act that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to
that end, the provisions of this act are declared to be severable.
SECTION 5. This act takes effect on July 1, 2026, the public welfare requiring it, and
applies to contracts entered into, renewed, or amended on or after July 1, 2026.