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HB256 • 2025

Relating to the Department of Public Safety performing DNA testing of certain individuals crossing the Texas-Mexico border and restrictions on the use of the results of those tests.

Relating to the Department of Public Safety performing DNA testing of certain individuals crossing the Texas-Mexico border and restrictions on the use of the results of those tests.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Leo Wilson | Guillen | Lujan | Morales, Eddie | Martinez
Last action
2025-05-12
Official status
05/12/2025 H Committee report sent to Calendars
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Relating to the Department of Public Safety performing DNA testing of certain individuals crossing the Texas-Mexico border and restrictions on the use of the results of those tests.

Relating to the Department of Public Safety performing DNA testing of certain individuals crossing the Texas-Mexico border and restrictions on the use of the results of those tests.

What This Bill Does

  • Relating to the Department of Public Safety performing DNA testing of certain individuals crossing the Texas-Mexico border and restrictions on the use of the results of those tests.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator

  2. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee report distributed

  3. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee report sent to Calendars

  4. 2025-05-07 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in formal meeting

  5. 2025-05-07 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee substitute considered in committee

  6. 2025-05-07 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported favorably as substituted

  7. 2025-04-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Scheduled for public hearing on . . .

  8. 2025-04-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in public hearing

  9. 2025-04-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee

  10. 2025-04-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Left pending in committee

  11. 2025-02-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Read first time

  12. 2025-02-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Referred to State Affairs

  13. 2024-11-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Filed

Official Summary Text

Relating to the Department of Public Safety performing DNA testing of certain individuals crossing the Texas-Mexico border and restrictions on the use of the results of those tests.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
89(R) HB 256 - House Committee Report version - Bill Text

89R26838 LRM-D

By: Leo Wilson, Guillen, Lujan,

H.B. No. 256

Morales of Maverick, Martinez, et al.

Substitute the following for H.B. No. 256:

By: King

C.S.H.B. No. 256

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the Department of Public Safety performing DNA testing

of certain individuals crossing the Texas-Mexico border and

restrictions on the use of the results of those tests.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Chapter 421, Government Code, is amended by

adding Subchapter G to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER G.

DNA TESTING OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS CROSSING

TEXAS-MEXICO BORDER

Sec. 421.121. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:

(1)

"CODIS"

has the meaning assigned by Section

411.141.

(2) "DNA" means deoxyribonucleic acid.

(3)

"DNA database"

has the meaning assigned by Section

411.141.

(4)

"Rapid DNA test" means a process for developing a

DNA profile of an individual:

(A)

based on a biological sample consisting of a

buccal swab of the individual; and

(B)

without the need for human intervention in

the process or the use of facilities dedicated to performing DNA

analyses and testing.

Sec.

421.122.

DNA TESTING PROGRAM; AGREEMENT. The

Department of Public Safety shall enter into an agreement with the

United States Department of Homeland Security on request to

establish a program for:

(1)

performing DNA tests, including rapid DNA tests,

of individuals who:

(A)

enter into this state by crossing the

Texas-Mexico border;

(B)

are detained or arrested by the Department of

Homeland Security; and

(C)

the Department of Homeland Security has

reason to believe are misrepresenting the existence of a

parent-child relationship between the individual and one or more

other individuals detained or arrested by the Department of

Homeland Security; and

(2)

promptly providing the results of the DNA tests

described by Subdivision (1) to the Department of Homeland Security

for use in the enforcement of federal immigration laws.

Sec.

421.123.

BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES TO BE DESTROYED. The

Department of Public Safety shall destroy the biological sample

used to perform a DNA test, including a rapid DNA test, under the

agreement described by Section 421.122 after performing the test

and providing the results.

Sec.

421.124.

DNA DATABASE AND USE OF CODIS PROHIBITED. The

Department of Public Safety, using the results of DNA tests,

including rapid DNA tests, performed under the agreement described

by Section 421.122, may not:

(1) maintain a DNA database;

(2) enter the results of the DNA tests into CODIS; or

(3) search CODIS.

Sec.

421.125.

REQUIRED PROVISIONS. The agreement described

by Section 421.122 must contain provisions that are substantially

similar to the duty under Section 421.123 and the prohibitions

under Section 421.124.

Sec.

421.126.

FUNDING.

Notwithstanding any other provision

of this subchapter, the Department of Public Safety may not

establish or operate the program under Section 421.122, unless the

department receives funding from the United States Department of

Homeland Security sufficient to cover the costs of establishing and

operating the program, as determined by the Department of Public

Safety.

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.