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HB4049 • 2025

Relating to the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions; creating a civil penalty.

Relating to the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions; creating a civil penalty.

Energy
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Lopez, Janie
Last action
2025-04-09
Official status
04/09/2025 H No action taken in committee
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Relating to the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions; creating a civil penalty.

Relating to the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions; creating a civil penalty.

What This Bill Does

  • Relating to the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions; creating a civil penalty.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-04-09 Texas Legislature Online

    Scheduled for public hearing on . . .

  2. 2025-04-09 Texas Legislature Online

    No action taken in committee

  3. 2025-03-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Read first time

  4. 2025-03-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Referred to State Affairs

  5. 2025-03-07 Texas Legislature Online

    Filed

Official Summary Text

Relating to the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions; creating a civil penalty.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
89(R) HB 4049 - Introduced version - Bill Text

89R3039 DRS-D

By: Lopez of Cameron

H.B. No. 4049

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions; creating a

civil penalty.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Chapter 382, Health and Safety Code, is amended

by adding Subchapter J-1 to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER J-1. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS TRACKING

Sec. 382.471. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:

(1)

"Company" means a for-profit organization,

association, corporation, partnership, joint venture, statutory

trust, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, or

limited liability company, including a wholly owned subsidiary,

majority-owned subsidiary, parent, or affiliate of such an entity,

that produces tangible goods for sale and is not primarily in the

business of reporting news to the public.

(2)

"Greenhouse gas emissions" has the meaning

assigned by Section 382.05102(a).

Sec.

382.472.

EMISSIONS TRACKING PROHIBITED. (a)

Except

as required by federal law, a company doing business in this state

may not directly or indirectly expend resources to track,

calculate, measure, assess, or estimate the greenhouse gas

emissions in this state directly or indirectly attributable to the

company for the purpose of complying with a federal or state law or

regulation or a law or regulation of a foreign country.

(b)

A company, a nonprofit entity, or an agency or political

subdivision of this state, another state, or a foreign country may

not penalize or threaten to penalize a company doing business in

this state because of the company's compliance with Subsection (a).

Sec.

382.473.

CIVIL PENALTY. (a)

Notwithstanding Section

7.102, Water Code, a company that violates Section 382.472(a) or an

entity that penalizes or threatens to penalize a company in

violation of Section 382.472(b) is liable to this state for a civil

penalty in an amount that is equal to the greater of:

(1) $10,000; or

(2)

twice the amount directly or indirectly expended

by the company to track, calculate, measure, assess, or estimate

the greenhouse gas emissions in this state directly or indirectly

attributable to the company.

(b)

On the request of the executive director or the

commission, the attorney general shall institute a suit under

Subchapter D, Chapter 7, Water Code, to recover the penalty.

SECTION 2. Subchapter J-1, Chapter 382, Health and Safety

Code, as added by this Act, applies only to an expenditure of

resources by a company that is initiated on or after the effective

date of this Act.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.