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89(R) HB 4578 - House Committee Report version - Bill Text
89R1815 AJZ-F
By: Metcalf
H.B. No. 4578
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the titling, registration, and operation of a miniature
vehicle.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 501, Transportation Code,
is amended by adding Section 501.039 to read as follows:
Sec.
501.039.
TITLE FOR MINIATURE VEHICLE. (a)
In this
section, "miniature vehicle" has the meaning assigned by Section
502.001.
(b)
For the purposes of issuing a title under this chapter,
a miniature vehicle is considered to be a motor vehicle.
(c) This section applies only to a miniature vehicle that:
(1)
was 25 years of age or older at the time of import
into the United States; or
(2)
at the time of the issuance of the title, is 25
years of age or older and has previously been issued a valid title
in the United States.
SECTION 2. Section 502.001, Transportation Code, is amended
by adding Subdivision (21-a) to read as follows:
(21-a)
"Miniature vehicle" means a miniature car,
truck, van, or bus manufactured in Japan that:
(A)
is powered by an internal combustion engine
with a displacement of 1,200 cubic centimeters or less;
(B) has a width of 60 inches or less;
(C) has a length of 140 inches or less;
(D) has a height of 80 inches or less;
(E) has a top speed of at least 50 miles per hour;
(F)
is designed to propel itself with four or
more tires in contact with the ground;
(G) is equipped with:
(i) a speedometer; and
(ii)
all equipment required for miniature
vehicles under Section 547.106 or rules adopted by the Department
of Public Safety under Section 547.106; and
(H)
has a manufacturer's permanent vehicle
identification number, as defined by Section 501.002.
SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 502, Transportation Code,
is amended by adding Section 502.006 to read as follows:
Sec.
502.006.
REGISTRATION OF MINIATURE VEHICLE. (a)
For
purposes of registering a vehicle under this chapter, a miniature
vehicle is considered to be a motor vehicle.
(b) This section applies only to a miniature vehicle that:
(1)
was 25 years of age or older at the time of import
into the United States; or
(2)
at the time of registration is 25 years of age or
older and has previously been issued a valid title in the United
States.
SECTION 4. Subchapter I, Chapter 545, Transportation Code,
is amended by adding Section 545.429 to read as follows:
Sec.
545.429.
OPERATION OF MINIATURE VEHICLE. (a)
In this
section, "miniature vehicle" has the meaning assigned by Section
502.001.
(b)
A person may operate a miniature vehicle on a public
highway only if:
(1)
the vehicle has been registered and titled in
accordance with the laws of this state; and
(2)
the vehicle is capable of operating in compliance
with applicable traffic laws in this title.
SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 547, Transportation Code,
is amended by adding Section 547.106 to read as follows:
Sec.
547.106.
MINIATURE VEHICLE EQUIPMENT STANDARDS. (a)
In this section, "miniature vehicle" has the meaning assigned by
Section 502.001.
(b)
A miniature vehicle must be equipped with the following
items in compliance with this chapter:
(1) headlamps;
(2) stoplamps;
(3) turn signal lamps;
(4) tail lamps;
(5) parking brake;
(6) rearview mirror; and
(7) windshield wipers.
(c)
A provision of this chapter that requires equipment not
listed in Subsection (b) does not apply to a miniature vehicle
unless the department by rule specifically applies the provision to
miniature vehicles.
SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.