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89(R) HB 4751 - Enrolled version - Bill Text
H.B. No. 4751
AN ACT
relating to the establishment and administration of the Texas
Quantum Initiative.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 481, Government Code, is amended by
adding Subchapter HH to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER HH. TEXAS QUANTUM INITIATIVE
Sec. 481.681. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
(1)
"Advisory committee" means the advisory committee
of the initiative.
(2) "Initiative" means the Texas Quantum Initiative.
(3)
"Institution of higher education" has the meaning
assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code.
Sec.
481.682.
ESTABLISHMENT; PURPOSES.
(a)
The Texas
Quantum Initiative is a program established within the office to:
(1)
establish and advance this state's position as a
national leader in the quantum industry; and
(2)
accelerate the integration of quantum computing,
networking, and sensing technology into the economy of this state.
(b) The purposes of the initiative are to:
(1)
leverage the expertise and capacity of regulatory
stakeholders and institutions of higher education and industry to
advise and provide input to the office regarding the comprehensive
strategic plan described by Section 481.686;
(2)
identify obstacles and provide recommendations to
the governor and legislature regarding quantum economic
opportunities and technologies;
(3)
provide strategic leadership with respect to
quantum initiatives;
(4)
identify opportunities for workforce training and
development related to the research, design, and manufacturing of
quantum computing technology; and
(5) identify opportunities to support:
(A)
existing quantum computing and networking
industries in this state; and
(B)
the development of a quantum manufacturing
supply chain in this state.
(c)
The initiative may establish ad hoc advisory committees
as necessary to carry out the initiative's duties under this
subchapter.
Sec.
481.683.
ADVISORY COMMITTEE COMPOSITION. (a)
The
initiative is advised by an advisory committee composed of six
members appointed by the governor.
(b)
In making appointments under Subsection (a), priority
shall be given to individuals from the quantum design and
manufacturing sectors.
(b-1)
Appointments to the advisory committee shall be made
without regard to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age,
or national origin of the appointee.
(c)
In making appointments under Subsection (a), the
governor shall ensure that the members of the advisory committee
include:
(1)
at least one representative from a quantum
infrastructure provider who has demonstrated experience in:
(A)
implementing quantum networks in similar
settings; and
(B)
deploying leading edge quantum computing
systems in third-party data centers; and
(2)
at least one representative of a manufacturer of a
quantum computing system with the ability to enable the creation
and deployment of quantum solutions with commercial and practical
use.
(d)
An advisory committee member serves a six-year term at
the pleasure of the governor. The terms of advisory committee
members must be staggered so that, to the extent practicable, the
terms of one-third of advisory committee members expire on January
31 of each odd-numbered year. An advisory committee member may be
reappointed for additional terms.
(e)
A vacancy on the advisory committee shall be filled by
the governor.
(f)
Advisory committee members serve without compensation
but are entitled to reimbursement for actual expenses incurred in
attending committee meetings. Reimbursements under this subsection
may be paid from the fund established under Section 481.688.
(g)
Chapter 2110 does not apply to the size, composition, or
duration of the advisory committee.
Sec.
481.684.
DIRECTOR; STAFF. The office shall hire a
director. The director shall hire and direct staff to assist the
initiative in performing the initiative's duties under this
subchapter.
Sec.
481.685.
DUTIES OF ADVISORY COMMITTEE. The advisory
committee shall:
(1)
advise and provide input to the office regarding
the comprehensive strategic plan described by Section 481.686;
(2)
solicit recommendations from institutions of
higher education, initiative members, and stakeholders on funding
and research opportunities related to quantum education and
research, design, commercialization, community outreach, and
manufacturing projects; and
(3)
provide recommendations related to research and
funding opportunities pertaining to quantum research, design,
commercialization, and manufacturing.
Sec.
481.686.
STRATEGIC PLAN. (a)
The office shall, in
collaboration with the initiative, develop a strategic plan for the
promotion of the quantum economy in this state. The plan must
include:
(1)
a list of potential projects that further the
goals of the initiative;
(2)
a list of federal grant opportunities that are
related to quantum technology and for which institutions in this
state are eligible to apply;
(3)
an assessment of the availability of external
funding sources for each project identified under Subdivision (1);
(4)
a description of suggested methods and
opportunities the state may use to promote the development of
quantum technologies in this state;
(5)
a description of suggested approaches the state
may use to ensure the quantum leadership of this state by
prioritizing commercial and practical utility through investments
in necessary foundational infrastructure, including quantum
systems and networking equipment, jobs and workforce, and real
property; and
(6)
any other information the office, in collaboration
with the advisory committee, determines is relevant to further the
initiative's goals.
(b)
The office shall submit the strategic plan required by
this section not later than December 31 of each year to the
governor, the lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of
representatives.
Sec.
481.687.
BIENNIAL REPORT. Not later than December 1 of
each even-numbered year, the office shall prepare and submit to the
Legislative Budget Board a written report that outlines:
(1)
activities undertaken to meet the purposes of the
initiative under Section 481.682;
(2)
a summary of the funding and research
opportunities identified by the advisory committee with the input
of the office;
(3)
any legislative recommendations to further the
purposes of the initiative;
(4)
any prospective grants or funding the initiative
expects to apply for or receive; and
(5)
any research accomplishments associated with the
initiative.
Sec.
481.688.
QUANTUM UNIVERSITY AND BUSINESS INNOVATION
FOR TEXAS FUND. (a)
In this section, "fund" means the Quantum
University and Business Innovation for Texas Fund created by this
section.
(b)
The Quantum University and Business Innovation for
Texas Fund is created as a dedicated account within the general
revenue fund. The fund consists of:
(1) gifts, grants, or donations to the fund;
(2)
money from any other source designated by the
legislature; and
(3)
interest earned from investing money from the
fund.
(c) The office may use money in the fund to:
(1)
award grants to state entities, including
institutions of higher education, for quantum manufacturing and
design projects;
(2)
award grants to business entities, including
nonprofit organizations with a purpose associated with or
significant ties to the quantum industry, to encourage economic
development related to quantum manufacturing and design projects;
and
(3)
pay for staffing costs described by Section
481.684.
(d)
Matching funding to state entities for quantum
manufacturing and design projects may come from any lawful source,
including general revenue, local bonds, grants, or other money from
the United States, or private endowments.
SECTION 2. Not later than January 1, 2026, the governor
shall make the initial appointments to the advisory committee of
the Texas Quantum Initiative established by Section 481.683,
Government Code, as added by this Act.
SECTION 3. (a) Notwithstanding any other section of this
Act, in a state fiscal year, a state agency to which this Act
applies is not required to implement a provision found in another
section of this Act that is drafted as a mandatory provision
imposing a duty on the agency to take an action unless money is
specifically appropriated to the agency for that fiscal year to
carry out that duty. The agency may implement the provision in that
fiscal year to the extent other funding is available to the agency
to do so.
(b) If, as authorized by Subsection (a) of this section, the
state agency does not implement the mandatory provision in a state
fiscal year, the state agency, in its legislative budget request
for the next state fiscal biennium, shall certify that fact to the
Legislative Budget Board and include a written estimate of the
costs of implementing the provision in each year of that next state
fiscal biennium.
(c) This section expires and any duty suspended by
Subsection (a) becomes mandatory on September 1, 2029.
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
______________________________
______________________________
President of the Senate
Speaker of the House
I certify that H.B. No. 4751 was passed by the House on May 7,
2025, by the following vote: Yeas 94, Nays 21, 1 present, not
voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B.
No. 4751 on May 29, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 105, Nays 33,
1 present, not voting.
______________________________
Chief Clerk of the House
I certify that H.B. No. 4751 was passed by the Senate, with
amendments, on May 26, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 25, Nays
6.
______________________________
Secretary of the Senate
APPROVED: __________________
Date
__________________
Governor