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HB521 • 2025

Relating to accommodating voters with a disability; creating a criminal offense.

Relating to accommodating voters with a disability; creating a criminal offense.

Elections
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Guillen
Last action
2025-06-20
Official status
06/20/2025 E Effective on 9/1/25
Effective date
2025-06-20

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Relating to accommodating voters with a disability; creating a criminal offense.

Relating to accommodating voters with a disability; creating a criminal offense.

What This Bill Does

  • Relating to accommodating voters with a disability; creating a criminal offense.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-06-20 Texas Legislature Online

    Signed by the Governor

  2. 2025-06-20 Texas Legislature Online

    Effective on 9/1/25

  3. 2025-06-01 Texas Legislature Online

    Signed in the Senate

  4. 2025-06-01 Texas Legislature Online

    Sent to the Governor

  5. 2025-05-31 Texas Legislature Online

    Signed in the House

  6. 2025-05-30 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported enrolled

  7. 2025-05-29 Texas Legislature Online

    Point of order withdrawn. Rule 11, Section 2

  8. 2025-05-29 Texas Legislature Online

    House concurs in Senate amendment(s)

  9. 2025-05-29 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote. RV#4026

  10. 2025-05-29 Texas Legislature Online

    Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

  11. 2025-05-29 Texas Legislature Online

    Text of Senate Amendment(s)

  12. 2025-05-29 Texas Legislature Online

    House concurs in Senate amendment(s)-reported

  13. 2025-05-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Rules suspended-Regular order of business

  14. 2025-05-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote

  15. 2025-05-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Read 3rd time

  16. 2025-05-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Passed

  17. 2025-05-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote

  18. 2025-05-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Senate passage as amended reported

  19. 2025-05-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Senate Amendments distributed

  20. 2025-05-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Senate Amendments Analysis distributed

  21. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Rules suspended-Regular order of business

  22. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote

  23. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Read 2nd time

  24. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Amendment(s) offered. FA1 Paxton

  25. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Amended

  26. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote

  27. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Amendment(s) offered. FA2 Zaffirini

  28. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Amended

  29. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Vote recorded in Journal

  30. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Amendment(s) offered. FA3 Menéndez

  31. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Amendment fails of adoption

  32. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote

  33. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Passed to 3rd reading as amended

  34. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote

  35. 2025-05-27 Texas Legislature Online

    Remarks ordered printed

  36. 2025-05-26 Texas Legislature Online

    Placed on intent calendar

  37. 2025-05-23 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported favorably w/o amendments

  38. 2025-05-23 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee report printed and distributed

  39. 2025-05-22 Texas Legislature Online

    Scheduled for public hearing on . . .

  40. 2025-05-22 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in public hearing

  41. 2025-05-22 Texas Legislature Online

    Testimony taken in committee

  42. 2025-05-22 Texas Legislature Online

    Vote taken in committee

  43. 2025-05-19 Texas Legislature Online

    Read first time

  44. 2025-05-19 Texas Legislature Online

    Referred to State Affairs

  45. 2025-05-14 Texas Legislature Online

    Received from the House

  46. 2025-05-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Read 3rd time

  47. 2025-05-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Passed

  48. 2025-05-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote. RV#2293

  49. 2025-05-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

  50. 2025-05-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported engrossed

  51. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Read 2nd time

  52. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Amended. 1-Bucy and Guillen

  53. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Passed to engrossment as amended

  54. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote. RV#2227

  55. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

  56. 2025-05-10 Texas Legislature Online

    Placed on General State Calendar

  57. 2025-05-08 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in Calendars

  58. 2025-04-30 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in Calendars

  59. 2025-04-08 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee report sent to Calendars

  60. 2025-04-07 Texas Legislature Online

    Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator

  61. 2025-04-07 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee report distributed

  62. 2025-04-03 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in public hearing

  63. 2025-04-03 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee substitute considered in committee

  64. 2025-04-03 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported favorably as substituted

  65. 2025-03-20 Texas Legislature Online

    Scheduled for public hearing on . . .

  66. 2025-03-20 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in public hearing

  67. 2025-03-20 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee substitute considered in committee

  68. 2025-03-20 Texas Legislature Online

    Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee

  69. 2025-03-20 Texas Legislature Online

    Left pending in committee

  70. 2025-03-03 Texas Legislature Online

    Read first time

  71. 2025-03-03 Texas Legislature Online

    Referred to Elections

  72. 2024-11-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Filed

Official Summary Text

Relating to accommodating voters with a disability; creating a criminal offense.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
89(R) HB 521 - Enrolled version - Bill Text

H.B. No. 521

AN ACT

relating to accommodating voters with a disability; creating a

criminal offense.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 61.003(a), Election Code, is amended to

read as follows:

(a) A person commits an offense if, during the voting period

and within 100 feet of an outside door through which a voter may

enter the building in which a polling place is located
or within 20

feet of a parking space designated for curbside voting under

Section 64.009
, the person:

(1) loiters; or

(2) electioneers for or against any candidate,

measure, or political party.

SECTION 2. Section 64.009, Election Code, is amended by

amending Subsections (a), (a-1), (f), (g), and (h) and adding

Subsections (a-3), (a-4), (a-5), (a-6), (i), and (j) to read as

follows:

(a)
Subject to Subsection (a-5), if
[
If
] a voter is

physically unable to enter the polling place without personal

assistance or likelihood of injuring the voter's health, on the

voter's request, an election officer shall deliver a ballot to the

voter at the polling place entrance or curb.

(a-1) At each polling place an area for parking not smaller

than the size of one parking space shall be reserved for voting

under this section. The area may not be designated specifically for

persons with disabilities. The area must be clearly marked with a

sign:

(1) indicating that the space is reserved for use by a

voter who is unable to enter the polling place; [
and
]

(2) displaying, in large font that is clearly readable

from a vehicle, a telephone number that a voter may call or text to

request assistance from an election officer at the polling place
;

and

(3)

displaying, in large font that is clearly readable

from a vehicle, that electioneering is prohibited within 20 feet of

the parking space
.

(a-3)

Before an election officer may deliver a ballot to a

voter under Subsection (a), the voter must complete and sign a form,

provided by the election officer, that contains the following

statement: "I swear (or affirm) under penalty of perjury that I am

physically unable to enter the polling place without personal

assistance or likelihood of injuring my health, or I am requesting a

reasonable accommodation under Section 1.022, Election Code.

Therefore, I am requesting to vote outside the polling place."

(a-4)

Except as provided by Subchapter B, an election

officer who delivers a ballot to the voter at the polling place

entrance or curb may not provide assistance in marking the ballot.

(a-5)

If four or more election officers are present at the

polling place, two election officers shall deliver a ballot to the

voter at the polling place entrance or curb.

(a-6)

Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, if a

voter is escorting a person to whom Subsection (a) applies to the

polling place entrance or curb, on the voter's request, an election

officer shall deliver a ballot to the voter at the polling place

entrance or curb.

(f)
Upon accepting a voter for voting under this section who

is provided transportation by another person, the election officer

shall ask the person providing transportation whether the person

has assisted seven or more voters voting under this section during

the early voting period and on election day. If the person indicates

that the person has assisted
[
A person who simultaneously assists
]

seven or more voters voting under this section
during the early

voting period and on election day
by providing the voters with

transportation to the polling place
, the person
must complete and

sign a form, provided by an election officer, that contains the

person's name and address and whether the person is providing

assistance solely under this section or under both this section and

Subchapter B.

(g) A form completed under Subsection
(a-3) or
(f) shall be

delivered to the secretary of state as soon as practicable. The

secretary shall retain a form delivered under this section for the

period for preserving the precinct election records and shall make

the form available to the attorney general for inspection upon

request.

(h) The secretary of state shall prescribe the
forms and

process required by this section and adopt rules necessary to

implement this section
[
form described by Subsection (f)
].

(i)

A person commits an offense if the person intentionally

fails to complete the form required by Subsection (f).

(j) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.

SECTION 3. Section 64.0322, Election Code, is amended by

amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as

follows:

(a) A person[
, other than an election officer,
] who assists

a voter in accordance with this chapter is required to complete a

form stating:

(1) the name and address of the person assisting the

voter;

(2) the relationship to the voter of the person

assisting the voter; and

(3) whether the person assisting the voter received or

accepted any form of compensation or other benefit from a

candidate, campaign, or political committee.

(c)

Not later than the 30th day after the date of the

election, the county clerk shall report to the secretary of state

information regarding any individual who assisted a total of seven

or more voters during the early voting period and on election day.

SECTION 4. Section 85.036(a), Election Code, is amended to

read as follows:

(a) During the time an early voting polling place is open

for the conduct of early voting, a person may not electioneer for or

against any candidate, measure, or political party
:

(1)
in or within 100 feet of an outside door through

which a voter may enter the building or structure in which the early

voting polling place is located
; or

(2)

within 20 feet of a parking space designated for

curbside voting under Section 64.009
.

SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

______________________________

______________________________

President of the Senate

Speaker of the House

I certify that H.B. No. 521 was passed by the House on May 13,

2025, by the following vote: Yeas 84, Nays 54, 2 present, not

voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B.

No. 521 on May 29, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 89, Nays 44, 2

present, not voting.

______________________________

Chief Clerk of the House

I certify that H.B. No. 521 was passed by the Senate, with

amendments, on May 28, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 20, Nays

11.

______________________________

Secretary of the Senate

APPROVED: __________________

Date

__________________

Governor