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SB985 • 2025

Relating to the combination of certain election precincts.

Relating to the combination of certain election precincts.

Elections
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Bettencourt | Paxton
Last action
2025-05-24
Official status
05/24/2025 E Effective on 9/1/25
Effective date
2025-05-24

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Relating to the combination of certain election precincts.

Relating to the combination of certain election precincts.

What This Bill Does

  • Relating to the combination of certain election precincts.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-05-24 Texas Legislature Online

    Signed by the Governor

  2. 2025-05-24 Texas Legislature Online

    Effective on 9/1/25

  3. 2025-05-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Signed in the Senate

  4. 2025-05-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Signed in the House

  5. 2025-05-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Sent to the Governor

  6. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    House amendment(s) laid before the Senate

  7. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Read

  8. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Senate concurs in House amendment(s)

  9. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote

  10. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Senate concurs in House amendment(s)-reported

  11. 2025-05-12 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported enrolled

  12. 2025-05-07 Texas Legislature Online

    Read 3rd time

  13. 2025-05-07 Texas Legislature Online

    Passed

  14. 2025-05-07 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote. RV#1579

  15. 2025-05-07 Texas Legislature Online

    House passage as amended reported

  16. 2025-05-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee report sent to Calendars

  17. 2025-05-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Laid out in lieu of companion. HB 342

  18. 2025-05-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Read 2nd time

  19. 2025-05-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Amended. 1-Hayes

  20. 2025-05-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Passed to 3rd reading as amended

  21. 2025-05-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote. RV#1532

  22. 2025-05-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

  23. 2025-05-05 Texas Legislature Online

    Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator

  24. 2025-05-05 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee report distributed

  25. 2025-04-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in formal meeting

  26. 2025-04-28 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)

  27. 2025-04-09 Texas Legislature Online

    Read first time

  28. 2025-04-09 Texas Legislature Online

    Referred to Elections

  29. 2025-04-03 Texas Legislature Online

    Received from the Senate

  30. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Co-author authorized

  31. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Rules suspended-Regular order of business

  32. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Read 2nd time

  33. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Amendment(s) offered. FA1 Bettencourt

  34. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Amended

  35. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Vote recorded in Journal

  36. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Passed to engrossment as amended

  37. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Vote recorded in Journal

  38. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Three day rule suspended

  39. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote

  40. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Read 3rd time

  41. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Passed

  42. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Record vote

  43. 2025-04-02 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported engrossed

  44. 2025-03-31 Texas Legislature Online

    Placed on intent calendar

  45. 2025-03-17 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported favorably w/o amendments

  46. 2025-03-17 Texas Legislature Online

    Recommended for local & uncontested calendar

  47. 2025-03-17 Texas Legislature Online

    Committee report printed and distributed

  48. 2025-03-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in public hearing

  49. 2025-03-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Vote taken in committee

  50. 2025-03-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Scheduled for public hearing on . . .

  51. 2025-03-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Considered in public hearing

  52. 2025-03-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Testimony taken in committee

  53. 2025-03-06 Texas Legislature Online

    Left pending in committee

  54. 2025-03-04 Texas Legislature Online

    Co-author authorized

  55. 2025-02-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Read first time

  56. 2025-02-13 Texas Legislature Online

    Referred to State Affairs

  57. 2025-01-29 Texas Legislature Online

    Received by the Secretary of the Senate

  58. 2025-01-29 Texas Legislature Online

    Filed

Official Summary Text

Relating to the combination of certain election precincts.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
89(R) SB 985 - Enrolled version - Bill Text

S.B. No. 985

AN ACT

relating to the combination of certain election precincts.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 42.0051, Election Code, is amended to

read as follows:

Sec. 42.0051. COMBINING CERTAIN PRECINCTS. (a)
If changes

in county election precinct boundaries to give effect to a

redistricting plan result in county election precincts with fewer

than 3,000 registered voters, a commissioners court for a general

or special election, or for a primary election the county executive

committee of a political party conducting a primary election, may

combine county election precincts notwithstanding Section 42.005

to avoid unreasonable expenditures for election equipment,

supplies, and personnel
[
This section applies only to a county with

a population of less than 1.2 million that does not participate in

the countywide polling place program described by Section 43.007
].

(b)

A combined precinct under Subsection (a) is subject to

the maximum population prescribed for a precinct under Section

42.006.

(c)
[
(a-1)
] In
a county that does not participate in the

countywide polling place program described by Section 43.007, for
a

general or special election for which use of county election

precincts is required, the commissioner's court [
may,
] on the

recommendation of the county election board,
or for a primary

election for which use of county election precincts is required,

the county executive committee of a political party conducting the

primary election, may
combine county election precincts

notwithstanding Section 42.005 if:

(1) the commissioners court cannot secure a suitable

polling place location under Section 43.031; and

(2) the location of the combined polling place

adequately serves the voters of the combined precinct.

(d)
[
(c)
] A combined precinct under
Subsection (c)
[
this

section
] may not contain more than 10,000 registered voters.

(e)
[
(d)
] A combined precinct may not be established if it:

(1) results in a dilution of voting strength of a group

covered by the federal Voting Rights Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1973c et

seq.);

(2) results in a dilution of representation of a group

covered by the Voting Rights Act in any political or electoral

process or procedure; or

(3) results in discouraging participation by a group

covered by the Voting Rights Act in any political or electoral

process or procedure because of the location of a polling place or

other factors.

(f)

For the purposes of appointing a presiding election judge

and an alternate presiding judge to a county election precinct

combined under this section, the combined precinct shall be

considered a single precinct and the judges shall be appointed in

accordance with the procedures provided under Chapter 32.

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

______________________________

______________________________

President of the Senate

Speaker of the House

I hereby certify that S.B. No. 985 passed the Senate on

April 2, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0; and that

the Senate concurred in House amendment on May 12, 2025, by the

following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0.

______________________________

Secretary of the Senate

I hereby certify that S.B. No. 985 passed the House, with

amendment, on May 7, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 94,

Nays 52, two present not voting.

______________________________

Chief Clerk of the House

Approved:

______________________________

Date

______________________________

Governor