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SR222 • 2025

In memory of former state Senator and Representative Joe J. Bernal of San Antonio.

In memory of former state Senator and Representative Joe J. Bernal of San Antonio.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Menéndez | Alvarado | Bettencourt | Birdwell | Blanco | Campbell | Cook | Creighton | Eckhardt | Flores | Gutierrez | Hagenbuch | Hall | Hancock | Hinojosa, Adam | Hinojosa, Juan "Chuy" | Huffman | Hughes | Johnson | King | Kolkhorst | Middleton | Miles | Nichols | Parker | Paxton | Perry | Schwertner | Sparks | West | Zaffirini
Last action
2025-06-01
Official status
06/01/2025 S Reported enrolled
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

In memory of former state Senator and Representative Joe J. Bernal of San Antonio.

In memory of former state Senator and Representative Joe J.

What This Bill Does

  • In memory of former state Senator and Representative Joe J.
  • Bernal of San Antonio.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-06-01 Texas Legislature Online

    Read & adopted

  2. 2025-06-01 Texas Legislature Online

    Vote recorded in Journal

  3. 2025-06-01 Texas Legislature Online

    Reported enrolled

  4. 2025-03-05 Texas Legislature Online

    Received by the Secretary of the Senate

Official Summary Text

In memory of former state Senator and Representative Joe J. Bernal of San Antonio.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
89(R) SR 222 - Enrolled version - Bill Text

SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 222

In Memory

of

Joe Bernal

WHEREAS, Former state senator and representative Joe J.

Bernal of San Antonio passed away on January 25, 2025, at the age

of 97, bringing a great loss to his family, his friends, and his

community; and

WHEREAS, The son of Jose and Antonia Bernal, Joe Bernal was

born in San Antonio on March 1, 1927, and he grew up with the

companionship of eight siblings; after graduating from Lanier

High School in 1944, he joined the U.S. Army and served with the

Headquarters Squadron, Pacific Air Command, in Manila and Tokyo

during World War II; he attained the rank of sergeant before

receiving his honorable discharge at the age of 19; and

WHEREAS, Mr. Bernal earned a bachelor's degree in

sociology from Trinity University, and he began his career as

an educator with the Kosciusko Independent School District; he

went on to teach at elementary schools in Edgewood ISD and San

Antonio ISD and to obtain a master's degree in education with a

minor in social work from Our Lady of the Lake College; along

the way, he was employed as a social worker at the Inman

Christian Center for several years; he later received a

doctorate in cultural foundations in education from The

University of Texas at Austin; and

WHEREAS, A passionate advocate for education and civil

rights, Mr. Bernal successfully ran for a seat in the Texas House

of Representatives in 1964; he was subsequently elected state

senator by the people of Bexar County and began the first of two

consecutive terms in the Texas Senate in January 1967; over the

course of his tenure as a legislator, he championed bilingual

education and the end of de jure segregation, and in 1969, he

overcame fierce opposition to secure passage of the state's first

bilingual education act; he also played an instrumental role in

establishing UT San Antonio and the UT Health Science Center, and

he helped to build a strong foundation for early childhood

education in Texas; among numerous committee assignments, he

served as chair of the Senate Committees on Poverty in Texas,

Claims, and Federal Programs and Relations; he further

distinguished himself as the first executive director of the

Mexican American Legislative Caucus; and

WHEREAS, While carrying out his duties as a lawmaker,

Senator Bernal was employed as executive director for the

Guadalupe Community Center and then for the Commission for

Mexican American Affairs; an avid supporter of the Mexican

American Legal Defense and Educational Fund, he became a founding

member of the organization's board in 1968, holding that role for

10 years; in 1971, he served as the lead plaintiff in
White v.

Regester
, a successful challenge to Texas' 1970 congressional

redistricting plans; and

WHEREAS, After concluding his service in the Texas

Legislature in 1973, Senator Bernal became an educational

researcher for the Intercultural Development Research Association

as well as a regional director for ACTION, a federal agency that

coordinated volunteer opportunities; beginning in 1982, he served

as principal of Emma Frey Elementary School in Edgewood ISD for

five years, and he subsequently accepted a position as assistant

superintendent for instructional services in Harlandale ISD; and

WHEREAS, Senator Bernal was elected to the State Board of

Education in 1996, and over the next decade, he continued his

efforts to advocate for bilingual education; he worked

tirelessly to provide classrooms with Spanish-language textbooks

and to have the elementary curriculum translated into Spanish,

and he supported the addition of mariachi band competitions to

the University Interscholastic League; twice reelected to the

board, he served as its vice chair from 2001 to 2003 and chaired

the committee on instruction; and

WHEREAS, Among his many accolades, Senator Bernal was

recognized with the Inspire Award from the SAISD Foundation in

2013, and he and his wife, fellow educator Mary Esther Bernal,

received the Lifetime Achievement Award from MALDEF in 2009; in

2014, Northside ISD named Bernal Middle School in his honor; and

WHEREAS, Above all else, Senator Bernal was devoted to his

family; he and his wife shared a rewarding marriage of six and a

half decades before her passing, and he took great pride in their

four children, Richard, Patrick, Rebecca, and the late Barney

Bernal; over the years, he was further blessed with eight

grandchildren and five great-grandchildren; and

WHEREAS, Joe Bernal made a lasting, positive difference in

the lives of countless Texans through his exceptional

contributions as a public servant, and those who were fortunate

enough to know him will forever treasure their memories of his

generosity, his strength of character, and his love for his

family and community; now, therefore, be it

RESOLVED, That the Senate of the State of Texas, 89th

Legislature, hereby pay tribute to the life of the Honorable Joe

J. Bernal and extend heartfelt sympathy to his relatives and many

friends; and, be it further

RESOLVED, That an official copy of this Resolution be

prepared for his family and that when the Texas Senate adjourns

this day, it do so in memory of Joe Bernal.

Menéndez

Alvarado

Hagenbuch

Middleton

Bettencourt

Hall

Miles

Birdwell

Hancock

Nichols

Blanco

Hinojosa of Hidalgo

Parker

Campbell

Hinojosa of Nueces

Paxton

Cook

Huffman

Perry

Creighton

Hughes

Schwertner

Eckhardt

Johnson

Sparks

Flores

King

West

Gutierrez

Kolkhorst

Zaffirini

Patrick, President of the Senate

________________________________

President of the Senate

I hereby certify that the

above Resolution was adopted by

the Senate on June 1, 2025, by a

rising vote.

________________________________

Secretary of the Senate

________________________________

Member, Texas Senate