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HB1114 • 2026

Law-enforcement officers; paid military leaves of absence.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact §§ 44-93 and 44-204 of the Code of Virginia, relating to military leaves of absence for employees of the Commonwealth or political subdivisions; law-enforcement officers.</p>

Labor
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Nivar
Last action
2026-03-06
Official status
Continued
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific details about reinstatement upon returning from military duty.

Paid Military Leave for Law Enforcement Officers

This law allows Virginia's law enforcement officers to receive paid leave from their jobs if they are called up for military service or training, with a maximum of 388 work hours.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows law enforcement officers in Virginia to get paid leave when they go on federally funded military duty or training, up to a maximum of 388 work hours.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Law enforcement officers in Virginia who are part-time or full-time employees of the state or local governments.
  • Local government agencies and departments employing law enforcement officers.

Terms To Know

federally funded military duty
Military service that is paid for by the federal government, including training.
law-enforcement officer
A person who works as a police officer or in another role related to law enforcement.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify what happens if the job of an officer is no longer available when they return from military duty.
  • It only applies to employees of Virginia and its local governments, not private companies.
  • Details about how much leave officers can take for training are limited.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-06 Finance and Appropriations

    Continued to 2027 in Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

  2. 2026-02-25 General Laws and Technology

    Reported from General Laws and Technology and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

  3. 2026-02-13 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

  4. 2026-02-13 General Laws and Technology

    Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology

  5. 2026-02-12 House

    Read third time and passed House Block Vote (98-Y 0-N 0-A)

  6. 2026-02-11 House

    Read second time and engrossed

  7. 2026-02-10 House

    Read first time

  8. 2026-02-06 Public Safety

    Reported from Public Safety (22-Y 0-N)

  9. 2026-02-05 Subcommittee #2

    Subcommittee recommends reporting (7-Y 0-N)

  10. 2026-01-23 Subcommittee #2

    Assigned HMPPS sub: Subcommittee #2

  11. 2026-01-23 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1114)

  12. 2026-01-14 House

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102273D

  13. 2026-01-14 Public Safety

    Referred to Committee on Public Safety

Official Summary Text

Military leaves of absence for employees of the Commonwealth or political subdivisions; law-enforcement officers.
Provides that any person who is employed by the Commonwealth or a political subdivision of the Commonwealth as a law-enforcement officer shall receive paid leaves of absence for up to 388 hours for which a leave of absence is required, during which such person is engaged in federally funded military duty, to include training duty, or is called forth by the Governor for military duty.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
A BILL to amend and reenact §§
44-93
and
44-204
of the Code of Virginia, relating to military leaves of absence for employees of the Commonwealth or political subdivisions; law-enforcement officers.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:

1. That §§
44-93
and
44-204
of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted as follows:

§
44-93
. Leaves of absence for employees of Commonwealth or political subdivisions.

A. All officers and employees of the Commonwealth or of any political subdivision of the Commonwealth who are former members of the armed services or members of the organized reserve forces of any of the armed services of the United States or National Guard shall be entitled to leaves of absence from their respective duties, without loss of seniority, accrued leave, or efficiency rating, on all days during which they are engaged in federally funded military duty, to include training duty, or when called forth by the Governor pursuant to the provisions of §
44-75.1
or
44-78.1
.

There shall be no loss of regular employer pay during such leaves of absence, except that paid leaves of absence for federally funded military duty, to include training duty, shall not exceed 21 workdays per federal fiscal year, unless such officer or employee is a professional firefighter
or a law-enforcement officer
as defined
in §
9.1-101
, and except that no officers or employees shall receive paid leave for more than 21 workdays per federally funded tour of active military duty. Any officer or employee of the Commonwealth or of any political subdivision of the Commonwealth who is a professional firefighter

or a law-enforcement officer as defined in §
9.1-101
shall receive paid leaves of absence for all work hours for which a leave of absence is required, regardless of whether such amount of work hours exceeds 21 workdays per federal fiscal year but shall not exceed a total of 388 work hours, during which such officer or employee who is a professional firefighter

or a law-enforcement officer as def
ined in §
9.1-101
is engaged in federally funded military duty, to include training duty, or is called forth by the Governor pursuant to the provisions of §
44-75.1
or
44-78.1
.

When relieved from any such duty, officers and employees described in this section shall be restored to positions held by them when ordered to duty. If the office or position has been abolished or otherwise has ceased to exist during such leave of absence, they shall be reinstated in a position of like seniority, status, and pay, if the position exists, or in a comparable vacant position for which they are qualified, unless to do so would be unreasonable.

For the purposes of this section, with respect to employees of the Commonwealth or its political subdivisions who do not normally work approximately equal workdays on five or more days of each calendar week, the term "workday" shall mean 1/260 of the total working hours such employee would be scheduled to work during an entire federal fiscal year, not taking into account any state holidays, annual leave, military leave, or other absences. Where such employee returns from federally funded military duty and the eight-hour rest period required by the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (38 U.S.C. § 4301 et seq.) overlaps such employee's scheduled work shift, the employee shall receive paid military leave to the extent of such overlap.

B. In addition to the provisions of subsection A, any local government may pay such employee when activated for federally funded military duty all or any portion of the difference between his regular pay and the military pay received during all or any part of the term of active federally funded duty.

§
44-204
. Leaves of absence for employees of Commonwealth or political subdivisions.

All officers and employees of the Commonwealth, or of any political subdivision of the Commonwealth who are members of the Virginia Defense Force or National Defense Executive Reserve shall be entitled to leaves of absence from their respective duties without loss of pay, seniority, accrued leave, or efficiency rating on all days during which they shall be engaged in training approved by the Governor or his designee, not to exceed 21 workdays per federal fiscal year unless such officer or employee is a professional firefighter
or a law-enforcement officer as defined in §
9.1-101
. Any officer or employee of the Commonwealth or of any political subdivision of the Commonwealth who is a professional firefighter

or
a
law-enforcement officer as defined in
§
9.1-101
and a member of the Virginia Defense Force or National Defense Executive Reserve shall receive paid leaves of absence for all work hours that a leave of absence is required, regardless of whether such amount of work hours exceeds 21 workdays per federal fiscal year but shall not exceed a total of 388 work hours, during which such officer or employee who is a professional firefighter
or
a
law-enforcement officer as defined in §
9.1-101
shall be engaged in training approved by the Governor or his designee. When relieved from any such duty, officers and employees described in this section shall be restored to positions held by them when ordered to duty.