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HB1380 • 2026

Individuals with developmental disabilities; providers to conduct emergency medical drills, etc.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact § 37.2-419 of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 37.2-405.3, relating to Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services; Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services; regulations; providers; sanctions; emergency medical drills.</p>

Healthcare
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Seibold
Last action
2026-02-18
Official status
Failed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The exact punishments and frequency of drills are not specified in the official bill text.

Emergency Medical Drills for People with Developmental Disabilities

This bill requires providers who help people with developmental disabilities to conduct emergency medical drills and train staff in CPR, and it allows the Department to impose sanctions on providers if they violate human rights rules that threaten health or safety.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services to make new rules for providers helping people with developmental disabilities.
  • These rules must include regular emergency medical drills and training staff in CPR.
  • The Department can impose sanctions on providers if they violate human rights rules that threaten health or safety.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Providers who help people with developmental disabilities
  • People receiving services from these providers

Terms To Know

Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services
A group that makes rules for helping people with mental health or developmental issues.
Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services
An agency that oversees services for people with mental health or developmental disabilities.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify the exact punishments or how often drills must be conducted.
  • It is unclear when these rules will take effect since there is no official effective date provided in the candidate explanation, but the bill text specifies November 1, 2026.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-18 House

    Left in Committee Appropriations

  2. 2026-02-11 Health & Human Resources

    Subcommittee recommends laying on the table (7-Y 0-N)

  3. 2026-02-09 Health & Human Resources

    Assigned HAPP sub: Health & Human Resources

  4. 2026-02-05 Health and Human Services

    Reported from Health and Human Services and referred to Appropriations (22-Y 0-N)

  5. 2026-02-05 Health and Human Services

    Reported from Health and Human Services and referred to Appropriations

  6. 2026-02-04 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1380)

  7. 2026-01-23 Behavioral Health

    Assigned sub: Behavioral Health

  8. 2026-01-21 House

    Presented and ordered printed 26104763D

  9. 2026-01-21 Health and Human Services

    Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services

Official Summary Text

Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services; Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services; regulations; providers; sanctions; emergency medical drills.
Directs the Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services to adopt regulations requiring providers of services for individuals with developmental disabilities to conduct regular emergency medical drills that prepare employees for situations where individuals receiving services require emergency medical treatment and train staff to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The bill also requires the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services to impose sanctions on providers for human rights violations if such violations pose a threat to health, safety, or the life of individuals receiving services.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
A BILL to amend and reenact §
37.2-419
of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered
37.2-405.3
, relating to Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services; Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services; regulations; providers; sanctions; emergency medical drills.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:

1. That §
37.2-419
of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted and that the Code of Virginia is amended by adding a section numbered
37.2-405.3
as follows:

§
37.2-405.3
.
Regulations for p
roviders to conduct emergency medical drills.

The Board shall
adopt
regulations
requiring providers
t
hat deliver services to individuals with developmental disabilities
to conduct regular emergency medical drills
and train
staff

to perform
cardiopulmo
nary resuscitation
.
Such emergency medical drills shall prepare employees of the provider to recognize and respond to
situations where individuals receiving services require emergency medical treatment.

§
37.2-419
. Human rights and licensing enforcement and sanctions; notice.

A. As used in this section, "special order" means an administrative order issued to any party licensed or funded by the Department that has a stated duration of not more than 12 months and that may include a civil penalty that shall not exceed $500 per violation per day, prohibition of new admissions, or reduction of licensed capacity for violations of §
37.2-400
, the licensing or human rights regulations, or this article.

B. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, following a proceeding as provided in §
2.2-4019
, the Commissioner may issue a special order for a violation of any of the provisions of §
37.2-400
or any regulation adopted under any provision of §
37.2-400
or of this article that adversely affects the human rights of individuals receiving services or poses an imminent and substantial threat to the health, safety, or welfare of individuals receiving services. The issuance of a special order shall be considered a case decision as defined in §
2.2-4001
. The Commissioner shall not delegate his authority to impose civil penalties in conjunction with the issuance of special orders. The Commissioner
may
:

1. May
take the following actions to sanction public and private providers licensed or funded by the Department for noncompliance with §
37.2-400
, the human rights regulations, or this article that are the subject of a special order:

1.
a.
Place any service of any such provider on probation upon finding that it is substantially out of compliance with the licensing or human rights regulations and that the health or safety of individuals receiving services is at risk.

2.
b.
Reduce licensed capacity or prohibit new admissions when he concludes that the provider cannot or will not make necessary corrections to achieve compliance with licensing or human rights regulations except by a temporary restriction of its scope of service.

3.
c.
Require that probationary status announcements and denial or revocation notices be of sufficient size and distinction and be posted in a prominent place at each public entrance of the affected service.

4.
d.
Mandate training for the provider's employees, with any costs to be borne by the provider, when he concludes that the lack of training has led directly to violations of licensing or human rights regulations.

5.
e.
Assess civil penalties of not more than $500 per violation per day upon finding that the licensed or funded provider is substantially out of compliance with the licensing or human rights regulations and that the health or safety of individuals receiving services is at risk.

6.
f.
Withhold funds from licensed or funded providers receiving public funds that are in violation of the licensing or human rights regulations upon finding that the licensed or funded provider is substantially out of compliance and that the health or safety of individuals receiving services is at risk.

2.
Shall take
at least

one of the actions listed in subdivision 1 to sanction public and private providers licensed or funded by the De
partment for
violations of
§
37.2-400
, the human rights regulations, or this article if such
violation
poses a threat to the life of individuals receiving services or where there
are
recurring
violations
that
pose
a threa
t to health or safety.

C. The Commissioner shall inform other public agencies that provide funds to a provider, including the Departments of Social Services and Medical Assistance Services, that a special order has been issued in accordance with this section.

D. The Board shall adopt regulations to implement the provisions of this section.

2. That the Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall adopt regulations to implement the provisions §
37.2-405.3
of the Code of Virginia, as created by this act, to be effective by November 1, 2026. Such initial adoption of regulations shall be exempt from the requirements of the Administrative Process Act (§
2.2-4000
et seq. of the Code of Virginia).