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HB1409 • 2026
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; prohibited provisions in rental agreements.
<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact §§ 55.1-1208 and 55.1-1220 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; prohibited provisions in rental agreements; landlord's maintenance responsibilities.</p>
Housing
Enacted
This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.
- Sponsor
- Schmidt
- Last action
- 2026-02-12
- Official status
- Continued
- Effective date
- Not listed
Plain English Breakdown
The official source material does not provide specific details about enforcement mechanisms or penalties for violations of the new rules.
Virginia Rental Agreement Rules
This law stops landlords from making tenants pay extra fees for certain services and maintenance in rental agreements.
What This Bill Does
- It says that rental agreements cannot have clauses where tenants must pay for the upkeep of heating, cooling systems, pest control, trash disposal, common area utilities, or mail delivery.
- The law removes a part that allowed both landlords and tenants to agree in writing that tenants could do some of the landlord's work, but only if it was fair and didn't hurt other tenants.
Who It Names or Affects
- Landlords who rent out properties
- Tenants living in rental homes or apartments
Terms To Know
- rental agreement
- A contract between a landlord and tenant that outlines the rules of renting a property.
- tenant
- Someone who rents a home or apartment from a landlord.
Limits and Unknowns
- The bill does not specify what happens if landlords break these new rules.
- It is unclear how this law will be enforced and what penalties might apply to those who violate it.
Amendments
These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.
Plain English: The amendment removes language that prohibits landlords from requiring tenants to pay for internet, cable, or similar services in rental agreements.
- Removes the prohibition on landlords making tenants pay for internet, cable, or other similar services as part of their rental agreement.
- The exact impact and details of how this change will affect tenant-landlord relationships are not specified in the amendment text.
Bill History
-
2026-02-12
General Laws
Continued to 2027 in General Laws (Voice Vote)
-
2026-02-12
Housing/Consumer Protection
Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2027 (Voice Vote)
-
2026-02-05
Housing/Consumer Protection
House subcommittee offered
-
2026-01-27
Housing/Consumer Protection
Assigned HGL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
-
2026-01-26
House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1409)
-
2026-01-22
House
Presented and ordered printed 26103339D
-
2026-01-22
General Laws
Referred to Committee on General Laws
Official Summary Text
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; prohibited provisions in rental agreements; landlord's maintenance responsibilities.
Prohibits a rental agreement from containing any provision stating that the tenant agrees to pay (i) any fee for the maintenance of the premises, including the maintenance or provision of heating and cooling systems, pest control, trash disposal, common area utilities, and mail or package delivery; (ii) a fee for internet, cable, or any other utilities or services that amount to more than the cost paid by the landlord; or (iii) for the maintenance or security of the common areas. The bill also repeals the provision allowing the landlord and tenant to agree in writing that the tenant may perform certain duties typically assigned to the landlord and also specified repairs, maintenance tasks, alterations, and remodeling, but only if the transaction is entered into in good faith and not for the purpose of evading the obligations of the landlord and if the agreement does not diminish or affect the obligation of the landlord to other tenants in the premises.
Current Bill Text
Read the full stored bill text
HB 1409
SUBCOMMITTEE
1. Line 35, introduced, after
for
strike
internet, cable, or any other