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HB148 • 2026

Children; seizure, etc., of property used in connection with exploitation and solicitation.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact § 19.2-386.31 of the Code of Virginia, relating to seizure, forfeiture, and destruction of property used in connection with the exploitation and solicitation of children.</p>

Children
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Williams
Last action
2026-03-09
Official status
Failed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Checked against official source text during the last sync.

Children's Protection: Seizure of Property Used for Exploitation

This law requires courts to order the destruction of audio and visual equipment, electronic devices, and other items used in child exploitation or solicitation cases when a forfeiture is established.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires courts to destroy property used in child exploitation or solicitation when a forfeiture is established.
  • Specifies that certain information must be provided by law enforcement agencies responsible for the destruction of seized items.
  • Prohibits the destruction of evidence until all appeals are finished.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People involved in cases of child exploitation and solicitation
  • Law enforcement agencies

Terms To Know

Forfeiture
The legal process where property is taken away from someone who has broken the law.
Exploitation
Using or taking advantage of someone, especially in a harmful way.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not specify what happens to seized items before destruction.
  • The effective date is not provided.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HB148ASC1

2026-03-09 • Committee

Courts of Justice Amendment

Plain English: The amendment requires law enforcement agencies to take photos of seized items with identification numbers and allows these photos to be used as evidence in court.

  • Law enforcement must photograph seized equipment, devices, and personal property with identifying information before destroying them.
  • Photographs taken by law enforcement can now be admitted as evidence in legal proceedings.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-09 Courts of Justice

    Passed by indefinitely in Courts of Justice (8-Y 7-N)

  2. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Senate committee offered

  3. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

  4. 2026-02-05 Courts of Justice

    Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  5. 2026-02-05 Courts of Justice

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB148)

  6. 2026-02-04 House

    Read third time and passed House Block Vote (97-Y 1-N 0-A)

  7. 2026-02-04 House

    Reconsideration of passage agreed to by House

  8. 2026-02-04 House

    Passed House Block Vote (98-Y 0-N 0-A)

  9. 2026-02-03 House

    Passed by for the day

  10. 2026-02-02 House

    Read second time

  11. 2026-02-02 House

    committee substitute agreed to

  12. 2026-02-02 House

    Engrossed by House - committee substitute

  13. 2026-01-30 House

    Read first time

  14. 2026-01-29 Courts of Justice

    Committee substitute printed 26106309D-H1

  15. 2026-01-28 Courts of Justice

    Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (18-Y 0-N)

  16. 2026-01-28 House

    Incorporates HB274 (Walker)

  17. 2026-01-28 House

    Incorporates HB688 (Zehr)

  18. 2026-01-26 Criminal

    Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (9-Y 0-N)

  19. 2026-01-23 Criminal

    Assigned HCJ sub: Criminal

  20. 2026-01-22 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB148)

  21. 2026-01-05 House

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102533D

  22. 2026-01-05 Courts of Justice

    Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

Official Summary Text

Seizure, forfeiture, and destruction of property used in connection with the exploitation and solicitation of children.
Requires the court, if the forfeiture is established to order the destruction of all audio and visual equipment, electronic equipment, devices, and other personal property used in connection with the possession, production, distribution, publication, sale, possession with intent to distribute, or making of child pornography, or in connection with the solicitation of a person less than 18 years of age, in violation of current law. The bill also (i) requires certain information to be provided by the law-enforcement agency responsible for the destruction, (ii) prohibits destruction of such items to be used in a criminal prosecution until all rights of appeal have been exhausted, and (iii) requires the law-enforcement agency to provide notice, by first-class mail, to the accused or other interested party, if known, and his attorney at least seven days prior to the destruction of the time and place the destruction will occur. This bill incorporates HB 274 and HB 688.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB 148

COURTS OF JUSTICE

1. Line 20, engrossed, after
order

insert

shall require the law-enforcement agency ordered to destroy such equipment, devices, and other personal property to photograph such items with identification case numbers or other means of identification and

COURTS OF JUSTICE

2. Line 27, engrossed, after
contents.

insert

Such order and affidavit and any photographs taken pursuant to this subsection shall be admissible in any proceeding, hearing, or trial to the same extent as if such equipment, devices, or other personal property had been introduced as evidence.