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HB1481 • 2026

Employment discrimination; employee notification of federal and state statute of limitations.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend the Code of Virginia by adding in Article 1 of Chapter 3 of Title 40.1 a section numbered 40.1-28.7:12, relating to labor and employment; notification of federal and state statute of limitations.</p>

Labor
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Keys-Gamarra
Last action
2026-03-12
Official status
Failed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill was defeated and did not become law, so there are no provisions that will be enacted.

Employer Notification Requirements for Discrimination Complaints

This bill requires employers with at least 15 employees to inform workers about their rights to file discrimination complaints within specific time limits.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires employers with 15 or more employees to give written notice to employees about the right to file a discrimination complaint with federal and state agencies after receiving an employee's complaint of sexual assault, harassment, or other forms of discrimination.
  • Specifies that this notification must be provided during new employee training and anti-discrimination training.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Employers with at least 15 employees
  • Employees who may file discrimination complaints

Terms To Know

EEOC
U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, a federal agency that enforces laws against workplace discrimination.
Virginia Human Rights Act
A state law in Virginia that protects individuals from employment discrimination based on certain characteristics such as race, gender, and religion.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill was defeated by the Senate but is included here for informational purposes.
  • It does not specify what happens if an employer fails to provide the required notice.
  • The effective date of the bill's provisions has not been set as it did not become law.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-12 Senate

    Read third time

  2. 2026-03-12 Senate

    Defeated by Senate (18-Y 21-N 0-A)

  3. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Read third time

  4. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Read third time

  5. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute

  6. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  7. 2026-03-11 Commerce and Labor

    Committee substitute agreed to (Voice Vote)

  8. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Defeated by Senate (17-Y 23-N 0-A)

  9. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Reconsideration of Defeated action agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  10. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Rules suspended

  11. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Rules suspended

  12. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  13. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (37-Y 0-N 0-A)

  14. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  15. 2026-03-09 Commerce and Labor

    Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute (7-Y 6-N 2-A)

  16. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Senate committee offered

  17. 2026-03-09 Commerce and Labor

    Committee substitute printed 26109099D-S1

  18. 2026-02-17 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

  19. 2026-02-17 Commerce and Labor

    Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor

  20. 2026-02-16 House

    Read third time and passed House (63-Y 35-N 0-A)

  21. 2026-02-13 House

    Read second time and engrossed

  22. 2026-02-12 House

    Read first time

  23. 2026-02-10 Labor and Commerce

    Reported from Labor and Commerce (15-Y 7-N)

  24. 2026-02-06 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1481)

  25. 2026-02-05 Subcommittee #2

    Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 2-N)

  26. 2026-01-28 Subcommittee #2

    Assigned HCL sub: Subcommittee #2

  27. 2026-01-23 House

    Presented and ordered printed 26101403D

  28. 2026-01-23 Labor and Commerce

    Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce

Official Summary Text

Employment discrimination; employee notification of federal and state statute of limitations.
Requires an employer that employs 10 or more employees and that receives an employee complaint alleging sexual assault, harassment, or any other form of discrimination for which the employee may seek enforcement by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) or the Office of the Attorney General to notify such employee that a charge may be filed with the EEOC or the Office of the Attorney General within 300 days after the alleged unlawful discriminatory practice occurred. The bill also requires an employer to provide this information as part of any new employee training provided at the commencement of employment or anti-discrimination training provided to an employee.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HOUSE BILL NO. 1481

AMENDMENT IN THE NATURE OF A SUBSTITUTE

(Proposed by the Senate Committee on Commerce and Labor

on March 9, 2026)

(Patron Prior to Substitute--Delegate Keys-Gamarra)

A BILL to amend the Code of Virginia by adding in Article 1 of Chapter 3 of Title 40.1 a section numbered
40.1-28.7:12
, relating to labor and employment; notice of right to file a charge or complaint of discrimination.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:

1. That the Code of Virginia is amended by adding in Article 1 of Chapter 3 of Title 40.1 a section numbered
40.1-28.7:12
as follows:

§
40.1-28.7:1
2
. Employers to
provide notice of right to file a charge or complaint of discrimination
.

A. For the purposes of this section, "employer"
means any employer as defined
in §
40.1-2
that employs 1
5
or more employees
, and notwithstanding the provisions of
§
40.1-2.1
, "employer" includes the Commonwealth and its agencies, institutions, and political subdivisions.

B. A
t each of the following times, a
n employer
or such employer's designee
shall
provide
to
each
employee
a
written
notification of
such
employee's right to file
(i)
a charge of discrimination with the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
within 300 days after the occurrence of an alleged unlawful discriminatory practice

and
(ii) a complaint
of an alleged unlawful discriminatory practice
with
the Office of the Attorney General

under

the Virginia Human Rights Act (
§

2.2-3900
et seq.)
:

1. As part of any new
employee training provided
to such

employee
at the commencement of employment;

2. During any anti-discrimination training, including anti-harassment training, provided to such employee; and

3. Upon such employer's receipt of
an employee complaint alleging sexual assault, harassment, or any other form of discrimination for which such employee may seek enforcement by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or the Office of the Attorney General
.

2. That no later than January 1, 2027, the Office of Civil Rights of the Department of Law shall publish a standard written notice for employers to provide to employees pursuant to §
40.1-28.7:12
of the Code of Virginia, as created by this act. Such notice shall include the time period for an
employee's right to file (i) a charge of discrimination with the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission within 300 days after the occurrence of an alleged unlawful discriminatory practice and (ii) a
complaint of an alleged unlawful discriminatory practice with the Office
of
Civil Rights of the Department of Law under §
2.2-3907
or
2.2-3909
of the Code of Virginia
. The office of Civil Rights of the Department of Law shall update such notice as necessary to maintain accuracy with the Virginia Human Rights Act (§
2.2-3900
et seq.
of the Code of Virginia
) and the Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972 (42 U.SC. §§ 2000e et seq.).

3. That the provisions of the first enactment of this act shall become effective on January 1, 2027.