Back to Virginia

HB285 • 2026

Distributed Energy Resources Task Force; created, membership, reports, sunset.

An Act to establish the Distributed Energy Resources Task Force; reports; sunset.

Energy
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Helmer
Last action
2026-04-22
Official status
Acts of Assembly Chapter
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Distributed Energy Resources Task Force; created, membership, reports, sunset.

Distributed Energy Resources Task Force established; reports; sunset.

What This Bill Does

  • Distributed Energy Resources Task Force established; reports; sunset.
  • Establishes the Distributed Energy Resources Task Force as an advisory commission within the executive branch with the purpose of developing a comprehensive strategy to advance the Commonwealth's transition toward integrated distributed energy resource markets and to support the Commonwealth's compliance with certain regulations.
  • The bill describes the membership, powers, and duties of the Task Force and requires the Task Force to submit various reports to the Governor, the State Corporation Commission, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and the Chairs of the House Committee on Labor and Commerce and the Senate Committee on Commerce and Labor.
  • The bill sunsets on July 1, 2027.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HB285AC

2026-03-13 • Conference

Conference Report

Plain English: JOINT CONFERENCE COMMITTEE REPORT We, the conferees, appointed by the respective bodies to consider and report upon the disagreeing vote on House Bill No.

  • JOINT CONFERENCE COMMITTEE REPORT We, the conferees, appointed by the respective bodies to consider and report upon the disagreeing vote on House Bill No.
  • 285 , report as follows: A.
  • We recommend that the Senate Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute (26108865D) be rejected.
  • B.
HB285G

2026-04-11 • Governor

Governor's Recommendation

Plain English: (HB285) GOVERNOR'S RECOMMENDATION 1.

  • (HB285) GOVERNOR'S RECOMMENDATION 1.
  • Line 19, enrolled, after consist of strike 15 insert 16 2.
  • Line 20, enrolled, after including strike a chair chosen by such members and (i) insert (i) the Chief Energy Officer, or his designee, who shall serve as chair; (ii) 3.
  • Line 21, enrolled, after Delegates; strike (ii) insert (iii) 4.
HB285AHC1

2026-02-02 • Committee

Studies Subcommittee Subcommittee Amendment

Plain English: 2/02/2026 HB 285 SUBCOMMITTEE 1.

  • 2/02/2026 HB 285 SUBCOMMITTEE 1.
  • Line 54, introduced, after 5.
  • strike the remainder of line 54, all of line 55, and through 6.
  • on line 56 SUBCOMMITTEE 2.
HB285AH1

2026-02-06 • Committee

Rules Amendment

Plain English: 2/06/2026 HB 285 RULES 1.

  • 2/06/2026 HB 285 RULES 1.
  • Line 54, introduced, after 5.
  • strike the remainder of line 54, all of line 55, and through 6.
  • on line 56 RULES 2.
HB285H1

2026-03-13 • Conference

Conference Report Substitute

Plain English: 2026 SESSION HOUSE SUBSTITUTE 26109840D HOUSE BILL NO.

  • 2026 SESSION HOUSE SUBSTITUTE 26109840D HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 285 AMENDMENT IN THE NATURE OF A SUBSTITUTE (Proposed by the Joint Conference Committee on March 13, 2026) (Patron Prior to Substitute—Delegate Helmer) A BILL to establish the Distributed Energy Resources Task Force; reports; sunset.
  • Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia: 1.
  • § 1.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-22 Governor

    Governor's recommendation adopted

  2. 2026-04-22 House

    Signed by Speaker

  3. 2026-04-22 Senate

    Signed by President

  4. 2026-04-22 Governor

    Approved by Governor-Chapter 1042 (effective 7/1/2026)

  5. 2026-04-22 House

    Reenrolled

  6. 2026-04-22 House

    Reenrolled bill text (HB285ER2)

  7. 2026-04-22 Governor

    Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1042)

  8. 2026-04-22 House

    House concurred in Governor's recommendation (63-Y 36-N 0-A)

  9. 2026-04-22 Senate

    Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (22-Y 17-N 0-A)

  10. 2026-04-11 Governor

    Governor's recommendation received by House

  11. 2026-04-01 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB285)

  12. 2026-03-31 House

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

  13. 2026-03-31 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  14. 2026-03-31 House

    Signed by Speaker

  15. 2026-03-31 House

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

  16. 2026-03-31 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  17. 2026-03-30 Senate

    Signed by President

  18. 2026-03-30 House

    Enrolled

  19. 2026-03-30 House

    Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB285ER)

  20. 2026-03-18 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB285)

  21. 2026-03-14 House

    Conference report agreed to by House (93-Y 3-N 0-A)

  22. 2026-03-14 Senate

    Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N 0-A)

  23. 2026-03-13 Conference

    Conference Report released

  24. 2026-03-13 Conference

    Conference Report released

  25. 2026-03-12 Senate

    Senate requested conference committee

  26. 2026-03-12 Senate

    Senate Conferees: VanValkenburg, Bagby, Suetterlein

  27. 2026-03-12 Senate

    Conferees appointed by Senate

  28. 2026-03-12 Senate

    Senate insisted on substitute

  29. 2026-03-12 Senate

    Senate insisted on substitute Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  30. 2026-03-12 House

    House acceded to request

  31. 2026-03-12 House

    Conferees appointed by House

  32. 2026-03-12 House

    House Conferees:Helmer, Franklin, M.A., Cornett

  33. 2026-03-11 House

    Senate substitute rejected by House (1-Y 98-N 0-A)

  34. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Read third time

  35. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Read third time

  36. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Read third time

  37. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute

  38. 2026-03-10 Rules

    Rules Substitute agreed to

  39. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Passed Senate with substitute (22-Y 18-N 0-A)

  40. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Rules suspended

  41. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  42. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  43. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  44. 2026-03-06 Finance and Appropriations

    Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 4-N)

  45. 2026-03-06 Rules

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB285)

  46. 2026-02-27 Rules

    Reported from Rules with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 4-N)

  47. 2026-02-27 Rules

    Committee substitute printed 26108865D-S1

  48. 2026-02-18 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

  49. 2026-02-18 Rules

    Referred to Committee on Rules

  50. 2026-02-17 House

    Read third time and passed House Block Vote (97-Y 0-N 0-A)

  51. 2026-02-16 House

    Read second time

  52. 2026-02-16 House

    committee amendments agreed to

  53. 2026-02-16 House

    Engrossed by House as amended

  54. 2026-02-16 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB285)

  55. 2026-02-13 House

    Read first time

  56. 2026-02-11 Appropriations

    Reported from Appropriations (22-Y 0-N)

  57. 2026-02-11 Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources

    Subcommittee recommends reporting (7-Y 0-N)

  58. 2026-02-06 Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources

    Assigned HAPP sub: Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources

  59. 2026-02-06 Rules

    Reported from Rules with amendment(s) and referred to Appropriations (16-Y 0-N)

  60. 2026-02-02 Studies Subcommittee

    Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) and referring to Appropriations (5-Y 0-N)

  61. 2026-01-30 Studies Subcommittee

    Assigned HRUL sub: Studies Subcommittee

  62. 2026-01-26 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB285)

  63. 2026-01-09 House

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104735D

  64. 2026-01-09 Rules

    Referred to Committee on Rules

Official Summary Text

Distributed Energy Resources Task Force established; reports; sunset.
Establishes the Distributed Energy Resources Task Force as an advisory commission within the executive branch with the purpose of developing a comprehensive strategy to advance the Commonwealth's transition toward integrated distributed energy resource markets and to support the Commonwealth's compliance with certain regulations. The bill describes the membership, powers, and duties of the Task Force and requires the Task Force to submit various reports to the Governor, the State Corporation Commission, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and the Chairs of the House Committee on Labor and Commerce and the Senate Committee on Commerce and Labor. The bill sunsets on July 1, 2027. This bill is identical to SB 223.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
An Act to establish the Distributed Energy Resources Task Force; reports; sunset.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1.
§ 1. That the Distributed Energy Resources Task Force (Task Force) is hereby created as an advisory commission within the executive branch. The purposes of the Task Force are to develop a comprehensive strategy to advance energy affordability and the Commonwealth's transition toward integrated distributed energy resource markets and to support the Commonwealth's compliance with Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Order No. 2222.
As used in this act:
"Commission" means State Corporation Commission.
"Data center" means the same as such term is defined in subdivision A 43 of §
58.1-3506
of the Code of Virginia.
"Distributed energy resource" means a resource of up to five megawatts that is located on the customer's premises or is interconnected with the distribution system and produces or stores electricity or modifies the timing or amount of a customer's electricity consumption.
"Including" means including, but not limited to.
§ 2. Notwithstanding §
2.2-2101
of the Code of Virginia, the Task Force shall consist of 16 members, including
(i) the Chief Energy Officer, or his designee, who shall serve as chair; (ii)
two members of the House of Delegates appointed by the Speaker of the House of Delegates; (iii) one member of the Senate appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules; (iv) the Secretary of Commerce and Trade, or his designee; (v) the Chair of the Commission on Electric Utility Regulation, or his designee; (vi) a member appointed by the Governor; (vii) a representative of the Division of Consumer Counsel within the Office of the Attorney General; and (viii) an ex-officio member designated by the Governor. The chair shall appoint the following additional members: (a) three representative of distributed energy resource developers, nonprofits, or customers such as municipalities, universities, schools, hospitals, or commercial entities; (b) one nongovernmental organization representing small energy consumers; (c) one representative of local government; (d) one representative of high-demand energy customers, including data centers; and (e) one representative of investor-owned electric utilities, electric cooperatives, or municipal utilities. Appointments to the Task Force shall be made in a manner that ensures balanced representation. The Department of Energy shall provide staff to coordinate the work of the Task Force, manage stakeholder engagement, oversee deliverables, and ensure actionable outcomes as needed. Full meetings of the Task Force shall be open to the public, and published agendas and draft recommendations shall be made available for public comment.
§ 3. In conducting its work, the Task Force shall:
1. Review existing state laws, regulations, and practices that impact behind-the-meter and front-of-the-meter distributed energy resource deployment, aggregation, and market access in the Commonwealth and best practices and lessons from other states;
2. Invite and welcome national experts and those with experience in other states, when possible, to educate the Task Force and help evaluate market differences, challenges, and opportunities in the Commonwealth;
3. Make recommendations to the Commission on strategies to modernize and streamline interconnection standards and timelines for distributed energy resources in compliance with Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standard
1547-2018
and Underwriters Laboratories Standard 1741;
4. Make recommendations to the Commission on specific regulatory, tariff, and coordination actions to harmonize the Commonwealth's interconnection and retail frameworks with the plan developed by PJM Interconnection LLC for compliance with FERC Order No. 2222. Such recommendations shall support Commission action on or before February 1, 2027;
5. Review recently enacted legislation affecting distributed generation and identify areas for potential future improvements;
6. Make recommendations to the Commission on policies or actions to advance or help implement solar and storage microgrids, community resiliency hubs, and virtual power plants;
7. Convene stakeholders and conduct a participative planning process to build consensus and support for policy change, including distributed energy resource developers, academics, nongovernmental organizations, agency representatives, elected officials, commercial and industrial scale energy customers, utilities, regulators, community representatives, and other representatives deemed necessary by the Task Force;
8. Coordinate with other relevant commissions or work groups related to distributed energy resources, including utilizing the stakeholder process established pursuant to Chapters 709 and 712 of the 2025 Acts of Assembly; and
9. Support compliance with the Virginia Energy Plan developed pursuant to §
45.2-1710
of the Code of Virginia and advise relevant government officials and agencies during its implementation.
§ 4. The Task Force shall complete its meetings by June 20, 2027, and shall submit:
1. A draft summary of the participative planning process described in subdivision 7 of § 3, if the Task Force conducts such process, on or before September 1, 2026;
2. An interim report by October 1, 2026;
3. A final report of its findings and recommendations by November 1, 2026, that includes any legislative and regulatory recommendations, a recommendation on whether to establish a permanent distributed energy resource council, and a roadmap for implementing distributed energy resource aggregation under FERC Order No. 2222, designed to take effect on or before February 1, 2027; and
4. A deployment report by June 30, 2027, summarizing policies implemented and actions taken by the Commission, utilities, and other stakeholders to increase market access to distributed energy resources in compliance with FERC Order No. 2222.
The Task Force shall submit such summary and reports to the Governor, the Commission, PJM Interconnection, the Commission on Electric Utility Regulation, and the Chairs of the House Committee on Labor and Commerce and the Senate Committee on Commerce and Labor by the dates specified in this section. Upon submission of the Task Force's final report, the Governor may, by executive action or by recommending legislation to the General Assembly, establish a permanent distributed energy resources advisory council to sustain market-driven growth, strengthen resilience, ensure energy affordability, and maintain the Commonwealth's competitiveness in the clean energy economy.
§ 5. The provisions of this act shall expire on July 1, 2027.