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HB554 • 2026

State officers and employees; state agencies to establish alternative work schedules.

An Act to amend and reenact § 2.2-2817.1 of the Code of Virginia, relating to state officers and employees; state agencies to establish alternative work schedules; reporting requirement.

Labor Technology
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Anderson
Last action
2026-04-13
Official status
Acts of Assembly Chapter
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

State officers and employees; state agencies to establish alternative work schedules.

State officers and employees; state agencies to establish alternative work schedules; reporting requirement.

What This Bill Does

  • State officers and employees; state agencies to establish alternative work schedules; reporting requirement.
  • Adds to the annual reporting requirements of each state agency the requirement to include what percentage of changes to the number of employees participating in telecommuting and alternative work is a result of changes in workforce size, a reclassification of positions, or an expansion of telecommuting and alternative work opportunities and the number of employees approved and denied telecommuting and alternative work eligibility.
  • The bill also requires the Department of Human Resource Management to review and publish on its website the statewide telecommuting and alternative work schedule policy every two years.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HB554AHC1

2026-01-29

General Laws Amendment

Plain English: OFFERED FOR CONSIDERATION 1/29/2026 HB 554 SUBCOMMITTEE 1.

  • OFFERED FOR CONSIDERATION 1/29/2026 HB 554 SUBCOMMITTEE 1.
  • Line 40, introduced, after schedules strike , including adverse performance evaluations SUBCOMMITTEE 2.
  • Line 43, introduced, after 6.
  • strike Restore insert To the extent practicable, restore SUBCOMMITTEE 3.
HB554AHC2

2026-01-29 • Committee

Professions/Occupations and Administrative Process Subcommittee Amendment

Plain English: 1/29/2026 HB 554 SUBCOMMITTEE 1.

  • 1/29/2026 HB 554 SUBCOMMITTEE 1.
  • Line 40, introduced, after schedules strike , including adverse performance evaluations SUBCOMMITTEE 2.
  • Line 43, introduced, after 6.
  • strike Restore insert To the extent practicable, restore SUBCOMMITTEE 3.
HB554AH1

2026-02-03 • Committee

General Laws Amendment

Plain English: 2/03/2026 HB 554 GENERAL LAWS 1.

  • 2/03/2026 HB 554 GENERAL LAWS 1.
  • Line 40, introduced, after schedules strike , including adverse performance evaluations GENERAL LAWS 2.
  • Line 43, introduced, after 6.
  • strike Restore insert To the extent practicable, restore GENERAL LAWS 3.
HB554ASC1

2026-03-03 • Committee

General Laws and Technology Amendment

Plain English: OFFERED FOR CONSIDERATION 3/03/2026 HB 554 GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY 1.

  • OFFERED FOR CONSIDERATION 3/03/2026 HB 554 GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY 1.
  • Line 13, engrossed, after shall strike the remainder of line 13 and through to on line 14 GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY 2.
  • Line 17, engrossed, after shall strike be developed and implemented insert allow for flexibility in implementation
HB554ASC2

2026-03-04 • Committee

General Laws and Technology Amendment

Plain English: OFFERED FOR CONSIDERATION 3/04/2026 HB 554 GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY 1.

  • OFFERED FOR CONSIDERATION 3/04/2026 HB 554 GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY 1.
  • Line 13, engrossed, after shall strike the remainder of line 13 and through to on line 14 GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY 2.
  • Line 17, engrossed, after shall strike be developed and implemented insert allow for flexibility in implementation GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY 3.
  • Line 30, engrossed, after 3 strike the remainder of line 30 and through 6 on line 42 GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY 4.
HB554AS1

2026-03-05 • Committee

General Laws and Technology Amendment

Plain English: 3/05/2026 (HB554) AMENDMENT(S) PROPOSED BY THE SENATE GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY [REJECTED] 1.

  • 3/05/2026 (HB554) AMENDMENT(S) PROPOSED BY THE SENATE GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY [REJECTED] 1.
  • Line 13, engrossed, after shall strike the remainder of line 13 and through to on line 14 GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY [REJECTED] 2.
  • Line 17, engrossed, after shall strike be developed and implemented insert allow for flexibility in implementation GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY [REJECTED] 3.
  • Line 30, engrossed, after 3 strike the remainder of line 30 and through 6 on line 42 GENERAL LAWS AND TECHNOLOGY [REJECTED] 4.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-13 Governor

    Approved by Governor-Chapter 927 (effective 7/1/2026)

  2. 2026-04-13 Governor

    Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0927)

  3. 2026-04-01 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB554)

  4. 2026-03-31 House

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

  5. 2026-03-31 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  6. 2026-03-31 House

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

  7. 2026-03-31 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  8. 2026-03-31 House

    Signed by Speaker

  9. 2026-03-31 House

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

  10. 2026-03-31 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  11. 2026-03-30 Senate

    Signed by President

  12. 2026-03-30 House

    Enrolled

  13. 2026-03-30 House

    Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB554ER)

  14. 2026-03-11 House

    Senate substitute agreed to by House (65-Y 32-N 0-A)

  15. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Floor Offered

  16. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Read third time

  17. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Read third time

  18. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Read third time

  19. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Reading of substitute waived

  20. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute

  21. 2026-03-10 General Laws and Technology

    Committee amendments rejected (Voice Vote)

  22. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote)

  23. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Senator McPike Substitute agreed to

  24. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N 0-A)

  25. 2026-03-10 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB554)

  26. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Read third time

  27. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  28. 2026-03-06 Senate

    Rules suspended

  29. 2026-03-06 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  30. 2026-03-06 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

  31. 2026-03-06 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  32. 2026-03-04 General Laws and Technology

    Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendments (9-Y 6-N)

  33. 2026-03-04 Senate

    Senate committee offered

  34. 2026-03-03 General Laws and Technology

    Senate committee offered

  35. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

  36. 2026-02-10 General Laws and Technology

    Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology

  37. 2026-02-09 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB554)

  38. 2026-02-09 House

    Read third time and passed House (66-Y 32-N 0-A)

  39. 2026-02-06 House

    Read second time

  40. 2026-02-06 House

    committee amendments agreed to

  41. 2026-02-06 House

    Engrossed by House as amended

  42. 2026-02-05 House

    Read first time

  43. 2026-02-03 General Laws

    Reported from General Laws with amendment(s) (18-Y 3-N)

  44. 2026-01-29 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB554)

  45. 2026-01-29 Professions/Occupations and Administrative Process

    Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (9-Y 0-N)

  46. 2026-01-29 Professions/Occupations and Administrative Process

    House subcommittee offered

  47. 2026-01-26 Professions/Occupations and Administrative Process

    Assigned HGL sub: Professions/Occupations and Administrative Process

  48. 2026-01-13 House

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26103758D

  49. 2026-01-13 General Laws

    Referred to Committee on General Laws

Official Summary Text

State officers and employees; state agencies to establish alternative work schedules; reporting requirement.
Adds to the annual reporting requirements of each state agency the requirement to include what percentage of changes to the number of employees participating in telecommuting and alternative work is a result of changes in workforce size, a reclassification of positions, or an expansion of telecommuting and alternative work opportunities and the number of employees approved and denied telecommuting and alternative work eligibility. The bill also requires the Department of Human Resource Management to review and publish on its website the statewide telecommuting and alternative work schedule policy every two years.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
An Act to amend and reenact §
2.2-2817.1
of the Code of Virginia, relating to state officers and employees; state agencies to establish alternative work schedules; reporting requirement.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §
2.2-2817.1
of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§
2.2-2817.1
. State agencies to establish alternative work schedules; reporting requirement.
A. In accordance with the statewide telecommuting and alternative work schedule policy, to be developed by the Secretary of Administration pursuant to §
2.2-203.1
, the head of each state agency shall establish a telecommuting and alternative work policy under which eligible employees of such agency may telecommute, participate in alternative work schedules, or both, to the maximum extent possible without diminished employee performance or service delivery. The policy shall
identify
:
1. Identify (i)
types of employees eligible for telecommuting and alternative work schedules
by operational need and duties performed, not job title
,
(ii)
the broad categories of positions
determined to be
ineligible for telecommuting and the justification therefor,
(iii)
any benefits of telecommuting including the use of alternate work locations that are separate from the agency's central workplace, and
(iv)
any benefits of using alternative work schedules.
The policy shall promote
2. Promote
use of Commonwealth information technology assets where feasible but may allow for eligible employees to use computers, computing devices, or related electronic equipment not owned or leased by the Commonwealth to telecommute, if such use is technically and economically practical, and so long as such use meets information security standards as established by the Virginia Information Technologies Agency, or receives an exception from such standards approved by the CIO of the Commonwealth or his designee.
The policy shall be
3. Be
updated periodically
,
as necessary.
B. The head of each agency shall set annual percentage targets for the number of positions eligible for alternative work schedules. By July 1, 2009, each state agency shall have a goal of not less than 25 percent of its eligible workforce participating in alternative work schedules. By January 1, 2010, each state agency, except the Department of State Police, shall have a goal of not less than 20 percent of its eligible workforce telecommuting.
C. The head of each state agency shall annually report to the Secretary of Administration or his designee on
the
:
1. The
status and efficiency of telecommuting and participation in alternative work schedules
and concerning specific
, including what percentage of changes to the number of employees participating in telecommuting and alternative work is a result of changes in workforce size, a reclassification of positions, or an expansion of telecommuting and alternative work opportunities;
2. The number of employees approved and denied telecommuting and alternative work eligibility; and
3. Specific
budget requests for information technology, software, telecommunications connectivity (i.e., broadband
Internet
internet
access, additional telephone lines, and online collaborative tools), or other equipment or services needed to increase opportunities for telecommuting and participation in alternate work locations.
D.
The Department of Human Resource Management shall review the statewide telecommuting and alternative work schedule policy established pursuant to §
2.2-203.1
every two years. Upon completion of each such review and approval by the Secretary of Administration, the Department of Human Resource Management shall publish such policy, including any revisions made as a result of such review, on the Department of Human Resource Management's website. The Secretary of Administration shall ensure that each published version of such policy indicates the date on which such policy was last reviewed and the date on which any revision became effective.
E.
As used in this section:
"Alternate work locations" means approved locations other than the employee's central workplace where official state business is performed. Such locations may include
, but not be limited to
the home of an employee and satellite offices.
"Alternative work schedule" means schedules that differ from the standard workweek, 40-hour workweek schedule, if such schedules are deemed to promote efficient agency operations. Alternative work schedules may include
, but not be limited to,
four 10-hour days, rotational shifts, and large-scale job sharing.
"Central workplace" means an employer's place of work where employees normally are located.
"Telecommuting" means a work arrangement in which supervisors direct or permit employees to perform their usual job duties away from their central workplace at least one day per week and in accordance with work agreements.
"Work agreement" means a written agreement between the employer and employee that details the terms and conditions of an employee's work away from his central workplace.