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HB583 • 2026

Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Program and Fund, etc.; created.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact § 33.2-2605 of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding sections numbered 33.2-2600.2 and 33.2-2600.3, relating to Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Program and Fund; Hampton Roads Highway Coastal Resilience Program and Fund; Planning District 23.</p>

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Glass
Last action
2026-02-18
Official status
Failed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Checked against official source text during the last sync.

Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Program

This bill creates two new programs in Virginia to improve highway infrastructure and address coastal flooding risks in Hampton Roads.

What This Bill Does

  • Creates the Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Fund for planning, developing, financing, building, constructing, and maintaining highways, bridges, and tunnels in Hampton Roads.
  • Establishes a program for improving highway corridors connected to interstate highways in Hampton Roads to reduce traffic congestion and enhance safety.
  • Sets up the Hampton Roads Highway Coastal Resilience Program and Fund to address transportation infrastructure at risk due to coastal flooding.
  • Requires the Commission to consult with localities when selecting projects for both programs.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Residents of Planning District 23 (Hampton Roads) who use highways, bridges, and tunnels.
  • Local governments in Hampton Roads involved in transportation planning and infrastructure development.

Terms To Know

Planning District
A geographic area designated for regional planning purposes.
Commission
The entity responsible for managing the funds and programs created by this bill.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The exact amount of funding dedicated to each program is not specified.
  • Details on how public comments will be incorporated into the budget and funding plan are limited.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-18 House

    Left in Committee Appropriations

  2. 2026-01-26 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB583)

  3. 2026-01-13 House

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26103197D

  4. 2026-01-13 Appropriations

    Referred to Committee on Appropriations

Official Summary Text

Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Program and Fund; Hampton Roads Highway Coastal Resilience Program and Fund; Planning District 23.
Creates (i) the Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Program and Fund for the purpose of planning, developing, financing, building, constructing, and otherwise making infrastructure and safety improvements to and maintaining the infrastructure of certain new or existing highway corridors, highways, bridges, and tunnels in Planning District 23 (Hampton Roads) and (ii) the Hampton Roads Highway Coastal Resilience Program and Fund for the purpose of planning, developing, financing, building, constructing, and maintaining infrastructure to address transportation infrastructure that is at risk due to recurrent and coastal flooding in Planning District 23.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
A BILL to amend and reenact §
33.2-2605
of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding sections numbered
33.2-2600.2
and
33.2-2600.3
, relating to Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Program and Fund; Hampton Roads Highway Coastal Resilience Program and Fund; Planning District 23.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:

1. That §
33.2-2605
of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted and that the Code of Virginia is amended by adding sections numbered
33.2-2600.2
and
33.2-2600.3
as follows:

§
33.2-2600.2
. Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Program and Fund.

A.
There is hereby created in the state treasury a special nonreverting fund for Planning District 23 to be known as the Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Fund, referred to in this chapter as "the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund," to be managed and administered by the Commission. The Highway Corridor Improvement Fund shall be established on the books of the Comptroller. All funds appropriated for such purpose and any gifts, donations, grants, bequests, and other funds received on its behalf shall be paid into the state treasury and credited to the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund. Interest earned on moneys in the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund shall remain in the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund and be credited to it. Any moneys remaining in the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund, including interest thereon, at the end of each fiscal year shall not revert to the general fund but shall remain in the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund. Moneys in the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund shall be used solely for (i) projects selected by the Commission in its administration of the program established pursuant to subsection B and (ii) administrative and operating expenses of the Commission as specified in subsection B of §
33.2-2605
.

B.
The Commission shall establish and administer the Hampton Roads Interstate Highway Corridor Improvement Program (the Program) for the purpose of planning, developing, financing, building, constructing, and otherwise making infrastructure and safety improvements to and maint
ai
n
i
n
g
the infrastructure of new or existing highway corridors connected to, surrounding, or paralleling interstate highways in Planning District 23. The Commission shall identify highway corridors that provide ingress and egress to and from interstate highways or are otherwise
used
as alternative routes to interstate highways, including U.S. Routes 58 and 460, and develop a long-term plan for addressing increased vehicle traffic on the highways that are part of such highway corridors. In selecting projects for the Program, the Commission shall (i) prioritize projects based on (a) the anticipated congestion mitigation and highway safety benefits, taking into account the throughput, actual or anticipated, of the applicable corridor and (b) the readiness of such projects for completion, including the availability of funding; (ii) consult with the Hampton Roads Transportation Planning Organization and relevant localities; and (iii) consider the impact of traffic from the Port of Virginia on such highways.

C. The amounts dedicated to the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund shall be deposited monthly by the Comptroller into the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund and thereafter distributed to the Commission as soon as practicable for use in accordance with this section. If the Commission determines that such moneys distributed to it exceed the amount required to meet the current needs and demands identified in this section, the Commission may invest such excess moneys to the same extent and in the same manner as provided in subsection A of §
33.2-1525
for excess funds in the Transportation Trust Fund, mutatis mutandis.

D. The amounts deposited into the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund and the distribution and expenditure of such amounts shall not be used to calculate or reduce the share of federal, state, or local revenues otherwise available to participating localities. Further, such revenues and moneys shall not be included in any computation of, or formula for, a composite index of local ability-to-pay upon which appropriations of state revenues to local governments for public education are determined.

§
33.2-2600.3
. Hampton Roads Highway Coastal Resilience Program and Fund.

A.
There is hereby created in the state treasury a special nonreverting fund for Planning District 23 to be known as the Hampton Roads Highway Coastal Resilience Fund, referred to in this chapter as "the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund," to be managed and administered by the Commission. The Highway Coastal Resilience Fund shall be established on the books of the Comptroller. All funds appropriated for such purpose and any gifts, donations, grants, bequests, and other funds received on its behalf shall be paid into the state treasury and credited to the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund. Interest earned on moneys in the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund shall remain in the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund and be credited to it. Any moneys remaining in the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund, including interest thereon, at the end of each fiscal year shall not revert to the general fund but shall remain in the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund. Moneys in the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund shall be used solely for (i) projects selected by the Commission in its administration of the program established pursuant to subsection B and (ii) administrative and operating expenses of the Commission as specified in subsection B of §
33.2-2605
.

B. The Commission shall establish and administer the Hampton Roads Highway Coastal Resilience Program (the Program) for the purpose of planning, developing, financing, building, constructing, and maintaining infrastructure to address transportation infrastructure that is at risk due to recurrent and coastal flooding in Planning District 23. The Commission shall identify such at-risk transportation infrastructure and develop a long-term plan to address and mitigate the effects of recurrent flooding and other coastal resilience issues on such transportation infrastructure. In selecting projects for the Program, the Commission shall consult with the Hampton Roads Planning District Commission and relevant localities.

C. The amounts dedicated to the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund shall be deposited monthly by the Comptroller into the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund and thereafter distributed to the Commission as soon as practicable for use in accordance with this section. If the Commission determines that such moneys distributed to it exceed the amount required to meet the current needs and demands identified in this section, the Commission may invest such excess moneys to the same extent and in the same manner as provided in subsection A of §
33.2-1525
for excess funds in the Transportation Trust Fund, mutatis mutandis.

D. The amounts deposited into the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund and the distribution and expenditure of such amounts shall not be used to calculate or reduce the share of federal, state, or local revenues otherwise available to participating localities. Further, such revenues and moneys shall not be included in any computation of, or formula for, a composite index of local ability-to-pay upon which appropriations of state revenues to local governments for public education are determined.

§
33.2-2605
. Annual budget and allocation of expenses.

A. The Commission shall adopt an annual budget and develop a funding plan and shall provide for such adoption in its bylaws. The funding plan shall provide for the expenditure of funds over a four- to six-year period and shall align with the Statewide Transportation Plan established pursuant to §
33.2-353
as much as possible. The Commission shall solicit public comment on its budget and funding plan by posting a summary of such budget and funding plan on its website and holding a public hearing. Such public hearing shall be advertised on the Commission's website and in a newspaper of general circulation in Planning District 23.

B. The administrative and operating expenses of the Commission shall be provided in an annual budget adopted by the Commission. To the extent that funds for such expenses are not provided from other sources, the expenses shall be paid from the Fund
and
,
the Regional Transit Fund
, the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund, and the

Highway Coastal Resilience Fund, as applicable, or
on an approximately pro rata basis of the programs supported by the Fund
and
,
the Regional Transit Fund
, the Highway Corridor Improvement Fund, and the Highway Coastal Resilience Fund
. Such budget shall be limited solely to the administrative and operating expenses of the Commission and shall not include any funds for construction or acquisition of transportation facilities or the performance of any transportation service.

C. Members may be reimbursed for all reasonable and necessary expenses provided in §§
2.2-2813
and
2.2-2825
, if approved by the Commission. Funding for the costs of compensation and expenses of the members shall be provided by the Commission.