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HB740 • 2026

Helicopter instrument approach by hospital or air medical service vendor; regulations, utilization.

A BILL to amend and reenact § 32.1-111.4 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Board of Health; regulations; utilization of helicopter instrument approach procedure by hospital or air medical service vendor.

Healthcare
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Williams
Last action
2026-02-18
Official status
Failed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill does not provide specific details on enforcement mechanisms beyond mentioning their existence.

Rules for Helicopter Emergency Medical Services

This bill changes Virginia law to require hospitals and air medical service companies that use helicopters to follow certain rules when they help transport patients.

What This Bill Does

  • Tells the Board of Health to make new rules about how hospitals and air medical services can use helicopter instrument approach procedures.
  • Requires these rules to include ways for different air medical service operators to ask for and get this kind of helicopter landing procedure.
  • Includes enforcement mechanisms for noncompliance by a hospital or air medical service vendor.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Hospitals in Virginia
  • Air medical services companies in Virginia

Terms To Know

helicopter instrument approach procedure
A special way to land a helicopter safely using instruments when the weather is bad or visibility is low.
Board of Health
The group that makes rules about health and safety in Virginia.

Limits and Unknowns

  • It does not specify what happens if a hospital or air medical service company breaks the new rules.
  • Does not explain how much it will cost to make these changes.
  • Does not specify when the new rules must be put into place.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-18 House

    Left in Committee Health and Human Services

  2. 2026-01-27 Health

    Subcommittee recommends striking from the docket (9-Y 0-N)

  3. 2026-01-21 Health

    Assigned sub: Health

  4. 2026-01-13 House

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26103841D

  5. 2026-01-13 Health and Human Services

    Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services

Official Summary Text

Board of Health; regulations; utilization of helicopter instrument approach by hospital or air medical service vendor.
Directs the Board of Health to prescribe by regulation requirements directing any hospital or air medical service vendor utilizing a helicopter instrument approach procedure to a hospital helipad approved by the Federal Aviation Administration to provide such procedure to any licensed air medical service operator requesting it for the purpose of patient transport. The bill directs that such requirements shall include standardized procedures for requesting, receiving, and using such instrument approach data and enforcement mechanisms for noncompliance by a hospital or air medical service vendor.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
A BILL to amend and reenact §
32.1-111.4
of the Code of Virginia, relating to Board of Health; regulations; utilization of helicopter instrument approach procedure by hospital or air medical service vendor.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §
32.1-111.4
of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§
32.1-111.4
. Regulations; emergency medical services personnel and vehicles; response times; enforcement provisions; civil penalties.
A. The Board shall prescribe by regulation:
1. Requirements for recordkeeping, supplies, operating procedures, and other emergency medical services agency operations;
2. Requirements for the sanitation and maintenance of emergency medical services vehicles and their medical supplies and equipment;
3. Procedures, including the requirements for forms, to authorize qualified emergency medical services personnel to follow Do Not Resuscitate Orders pursuant to §
54.1-2987.1
;
4. Requirements for the composition, administration, duties, and responsibilities of the Advisory Board;
5. Requirements, developed in consultation with the Advisory Board, governing the training, certification, and recertification of emergency medical services personnel;
6. Requirements for written notification to the Advisory Board, the Office of Emergency Medical Services, and the Financial Assistance and Review Committee of the Board's action, and the reasons therefor, on requests and recommendations of the Advisory Board, the Office of Emergency Medical Services, or the Financial Assistance and Review Committee, no later than five business days after reaching its decision, specifying whether the Board has approved, denied, or not acted on such requests and recommendations;
7. Authorization procedures, developed in consultation with the Advisory Board, that allow the possession and administration of epinephrine or a medically accepted equivalent for emergency cases of anaphylactic shock by certain levels of certified emergency medical services personnel as authorized by §
54.1-3408
and authorization procedures that allow the possession and administration of oxygen with the authority of the local operational medical director and an emergency medical services agency that holds a valid license issued by the Commissioner;
8. A uniform definition of "response time" and requirements, developed in consultation with the Advisory Board, for each emergency medical services agency to measure response times starting from the time a call for emergency medical services is received until the time (i) appropriate emergency medical services personnel are responding and (ii) appropriate emergency medical services personnel arrive on the scene, and requirements for emergency medical services agencies to collect and report such data to the Director of the Office of Emergency Medical Services, who shall compile such information and make it available to the public, upon request;
9. Enforcement provisions, including, but not limited to, civil penalties that the Commissioner may assess against any emergency medical services agency or other entity found to be in violation of any of the provisions of this article or any regulation promulgated under this article. All amounts paid as civil penalties for violations of this article or regulations promulgated pursuant thereto shall be paid into the state treasury and shall be deposited in the emergency medical services special fund established pursuant to §
46.2-694
, to be used only for emergency medical services purposes; and
10. Procedures for when emergency medical services agencies in medically underserved areas as defined by the Board may transport patients to 24-hour urgent care facilities or appropriate medical care facilities other than hospitals. The regulations shall include provisions for what constitutes a medically underserved area, cases appropriate for transferring a patient to a medical facility other than a hospital, and other information deemed relevant by the Board.
11. Requirements directing any hospital or air medical service vendor utilizing a helicopter instrument approach procedure to a hospital helipad approved by the Federal Aviation Administration to provide such procedure to any licensed air medical service operator requesting it for the purpose of patient transport. Such requirements shall include standardized procedures for requesting, receiving, and using such instrument approach data and enforcement mechanisms for noncompliance by a hospital or air medical service vendor. Nothing in this subdivision creates liability for the hospital's approach.
B. The Board shall classify emergency medical services agencies and emergency medical services vehicles by type of service rendered and shall specify the medical equipment, the supplies, the vehicle specifications, and the emergency medical services personnel required for each classification.
C. In formulating its regulations, the Board shall consider the current Minimal Equipment List for Ambulances adopted by the Committee on Trauma of the American College of Surgeons.