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HB801 • 2026

Zoning; manufactured housing.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact §§ 15.2-2247 and 15.2-2290 of the Code of Virginia, relating to zoning; manufactured housing.</p>

Housing Land
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Helmer
Last action
2026-01-23
Official status
Incorporated
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide details on enforcement mechanisms or potential conflicts between state and local laws.

Zoning Rules for Manufactured Housing

This bill changes Virginia's zoning laws to require localities to allow manufactured homes in all areas where regular houses are allowed and removes some local restrictions on placing these homes.

What This Bill Does

  • Expands the requirement that local governments must let manufactured housing be placed in any area where site-built houses can be built.
  • Requires that development standards for manufactured homes match those for regular single-family homes in the same areas.
  • Removes the authority of localities without zoning laws to designate where manufactured homes can go within their borders.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Local governments and officials who make zoning decisions.
  • People who want to build or live in manufactured homes.

Terms To Know

Manufactured Housing
Homes that are built in a factory and then transported to their final location, often on a permanent foundation.
Site-Built Housing
Traditional homes constructed at the building site rather than in a factory.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how local governments will enforce these new requirements.
  • It is unclear what happens if there are conflicts between state and local laws regarding manufactured housing placement.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-23 Subcommittee #1

    Subcommittee recommends incorporating (Voice Vote)

  2. 2026-01-23 Counties, Cities and Towns

    Incorporated by Counties, Cities and Towns (HB655-Maldonado) (Voice Vote)

  3. 2026-01-20 Subcommittee #1

    Assigned HCCT sub: Subcommittee #1

  4. 2026-01-13 House

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26100267D

  5. 2026-01-13 Counties, Cities and Towns

    Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns

Official Summary Text

Zoning; manufactured housing.
Amends existing provisions that require localities to permit manufactured housing in areas zoned for agriculture by expanding such requirement to all zoning districts where site-built housing is allowed. The bill provides that manufactured housing shall be subject to development standards that are equivalent to those applicable to site-built single-family dwellings but that such standards shall not have the effect of excluding manufactured housing. The bill also removes the authority of localities without a zoning ordinance to designate the areas within the locality in which manufactured housing may be located. This bill was incorporated into HB 655.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
A BILL to amend and reenact §§
15.2-2247
and
15.2-2290
of the Code of Virginia, relating to zoning; manufactured housing.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:

1. That §§
15.2-2247
and
15.2-2290
of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted as follows:

§
15.2-2247
. Applicability of subdivision ordinance to manufactured home parks.

Any locality may designate
,
by ordinance
,
the areas within its jurisdiction in which
manufactured homes may be locate
d or
manufactured home parks may be established, notwithstanding the absence of a zoning ordinance in such locality. Such ordinance may also apply to any of the provisions of §§
15.2-2241
through
15.2-2245
in the regulation and governing of the location, establishment, and operation of
manufactured homes or
manufactured home parks. The ordinance may apply to any park or portion thereof licensed as a campground pursuant to Title 35.1
of this Code
. In the event of irreconcilable conflict between the ordinance and state law, the state law shall supersede the ordinance.

§
15.2-2290
. Uniform regulations for manufactured housing.

A. Localities adopting and enforcing zoning ordinances under the provisions of this article shall provide that, in all
agricultural
zoning districts
or districts having similar classifications regardless of name or designation where agricultural, horticultural, or forest uses such as but not limited to those described in §
58.1-3230
are the dominant use
where site-built housing is allowed
, the placement of manufactured houses that are on a permanent foundation and on individual lots shall be permitted, subject to development standards that are equivalent to those applicable to site-built
single family
single-family
dwellings within the same or equivalent zoning district.

B. Localities adopting and enforcing zoning regulations under the provisions of this article may, to provide for the general purposes of zoning ordinances, adopt uniform standards, so long as they apply to all residential structures erected within the
agricultural
zoning district
or other districts identified in subsection A of this section incorporating such standards
. The standards shall not have the effect of excluding manufactured housing
built in compliance
with
the
Virginia Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Law
(§
36-85.2
et seq.)
.

C. Local zoning ordinances adopting provisions consistent with this section shall not relieve lots or parcels from the obligations relating to manufactured housing units imposed by the terms of a restrictive covenant.