Back to Virginia

HB879 • 2026

Public assistance; requests for records or information concerning applicants for and recipients.

An Act to amend and reenact § 63.2-102 of the Code of Virginia, relating to the Department of Social Services; requests for records or information concerning applicants for and recipients of public assistance; public notice required.

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Shin
Last action
2026-04-13
Official status
Acts of Assembly Chapter
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The effective date for these rules has not been specified in the provided information.

Public Notice for Requests of Social Services Records

This act requires the Commissioner of Social Services to post public notices on their website if they receive requests for records or information about more than 25 people receiving social services, unless allowed by existing laws.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the Commissioner of Social Services to put a notice on the department's website within 10 days when getting a request for records or info about over 25 people who get public assistance.
  • Local departments must tell the Commissioner if they receive such requests.
  • The notice must include details like what kind of information was asked for, when it was requested, and why.
  • The notice does not have to show personal details of those getting help.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People who work at the Department of Social Services
  • Local departments that handle social services requests
  • Anyone requesting records about people receiving public assistance

Terms To Know

public notice
A message put on a website or in another place where many people can see it.
confidential information
Information that is kept secret and not shared with others unless allowed by law.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify what happens if the Commissioner or local director fails to put up a public notice.
  • It's unclear how this will affect requests made under existing laws that allow sharing of information without a public notice.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HB879AHC1

2026-01-29

Health and Human Services Amendment

Plain English: The amendment modifies how requests for records or information about applicants and recipients of public assistance are handled by adding conditions under which the state commissioner must share information.

  • Adds that the Commissioner must share information if required by state or federal law.
  • Removes the option for a local director to handle certain requests, making it solely the responsibility of the Commissioner.
  • Requires local directors to forward specific large-scale record requests to the Commissioner for evaluation and potential public notice.
  • The exact criteria for when sharing information is 'necessary' under state or federal law are not detailed in this amendment text.
HB879AHC2

2026-01-29 • Committee

Social Services Subcommittee Amendment

Plain English: The amendment adds requirements for the Commissioner to review requests involving more than 25 applicants or recipients of public assistance and to provide public notice when needed.

  • Adds language allowing the Commissioner to share information if required by state or federal law.
  • Removes mention of local directors in certain contexts.
  • Requires local departments to forward requests for records involving more than 25 applicants or recipients to the Commissioner for review and potential public notice.
  • The exact criteria for when the Commissioner must share information under state or federal law are not detailed.
HB879AH1

2026-02-03 • Committee

Health and Human Services Amendment

Plain English: The amendment adds requirements for the Commissioner to review requests involving more than 25 applicants or recipients of public assistance and to provide public notice when needed.

  • Adds language allowing the Commissioner to share information if required by state or federal law.
  • Removes the term 'or local director' from the text.
  • Requires a local department to forward requests involving more than 25 applicants or recipients to the Commissioner for review and potential public notice.
  • The exact criteria for when the Commissioner must issue a public notice are not detailed in this amendment.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-13 Governor

    Approved by Governor-Chapter 689 (effective 7/1/2026)

  2. 2026-04-13 Governor

    Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0689)

  3. 2026-03-10 House

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026

  4. 2026-03-10 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  5. 2026-02-26 House

    Signed by Speaker

  6. 2026-02-26 Senate

    Signed by President

  7. 2026-02-26 House

    Enrolled

  8. 2026-02-26 House

    Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB879ER)

  9. 2026-02-26 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB879)

  10. 2026-02-24 Senate

    Read third time

  11. 2026-02-24 Senate

    Passed Senate (21-Y 18-N 0-A)

  12. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Rules suspended

  13. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Rules suspended

  14. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  15. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (37-Y 0-N 0-A)

  16. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  17. 2026-02-20 Rehabilitation and Social Services

    Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services (9-Y 3-N 3-A)

  18. 2026-02-11 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB879)

  19. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

  20. 2026-02-10 Rehabilitation and Social Services

    Referred to Committee on Rehabilitation and Social Services

  21. 2026-02-09 House

    Read third time and passed House (62-Y 34-N 0-A)

  22. 2026-02-06 House

    Read second time

  23. 2026-02-06 House

    committee amendments agreed to

  24. 2026-02-06 House

    Engrossed by House as amended

  25. 2026-02-05 House

    Read first time

  26. 2026-02-03 Health and Human Services

    Reported from Health and Human Services with amendment(s) (15-Y 7-N)

  27. 2026-01-29 House

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB879)

  28. 2026-01-29 Social Services

    Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (6-Y 2-N)

  29. 2026-01-29 Social Services

    House subcommittee offered

  30. 2026-01-23 Social Services

    Assigned sub: Social Services

  31. 2026-01-13 House

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104792D

  32. 2026-01-13 Health and Human Services

    Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services

Official Summary Text

Department of Social Services; requests for records or information concerning applicants for and recipients of public assistance; public notice required.
Requires the Commissioner of Social Services to make a public notice available on the Department of Social Services' website within 10 days of receiving a request for a record or information concerning 25 or more applicants for or recipients of public assistance or child support for a purpose not directly connected to the administration of such programs. If a local department of social services receives a request for information that meets the requirements of the bill, such local department of social services is required to notify the Commissioner of such request. The bill establishes the form of such public notice and requires such notice to be made available (i) regardless of whether such information has been previously been shared; (ii) regardless of the identity of the requestor, unless such request is permitted under existing law; and (iii) even when a request is made in compliance with state and federal law and regulation.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
An Act to amend and reenact §
63.2-102
of the Code of Virginia, relating to the Department of Social Services; requests for records or information concerning applicants for and recipients of public assistance; public notice required.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §
63.2-102
of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§
63.2-102
. Allowing access to records and information for public assistance programs and child support enforcement; penalty.
A. All records, information and statistical registries of the Department and local boards and other information that pertain to public assistance and child support enforcement provided to or on behalf of any individual shall be confidential and shall not be disclosed except to persons specified hereinafter and to the extent permitted by state and federal law and regulation. The local boards shall allow the Commissioner, at all times, to have access to the records of the local boards relating to the appropriation, expenditure and distribution of funds for, and other matters concerning, public assistance under this title.
Except as provided by state and federal law and regulation, no record, information or statistical registries concerning applicants for and recipients of public assistance and child support shall be made available except for purposes directly connected with the administration of such programs. Such purposes include establishing eligibility, determining the amount of the public assistance and child support, and providing social services for applicants and recipients. It shall be unlawful for any person to disclose, directly or indirectly, any such confidential information, and any person violating these provisions shall be guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.
B. If a request for a record or information concerning applicants for and recipients of public assistance or child support is made to the Department or a local department for a purpose not directly connected to the administration of such programs, the Commissioner or local director shall not provide the record or information unless permitted by state or federal law or regulation.
C. If a request for a record or information, including personally identifiable information, concerning 25 or more applicants for or recipients of public assistance or child support is made to the Department or a local department for a purpose not directly connected to the administration of such programs

and the Commissioner determines that he must share the information under state or federal law, the Commissioner shall make a public notice available on the Department's website within 10 days of receiving the request. If a local department receives a request for a record or information, including personally identifiable information, concerning 25 or more applicants for or recipients of public assistance or child support, the local director shall forward such request to the Commissioner to evaluate whether compliance with such request is necessary and, if appropriate, issue a public notice in accordance with this section.

Such notice shall include:
1. That the Department or local department received a request for information;
2. The type of record or information requested;
3. When the Department or local department received the request;
4. The identity of the requestor or requesting entity and the stated purpose for the request;
5. The public assistance program for which the requestor requested information;
6. Whether the Department or local department intends to comply with the request and, if applicable, the date by which such compliance will occur; and
7. Contact information for a representative of the Department or local department who shall respond to questions or concerns.
The public notice required by this subsection shall not include personally identifiable information for any applicant for or recipient of social services. The Commissioner or local director shall make such notice available regardless of whether information requested has previously been provided to the requesting entity or any other entity and regardless of whether the applicant or recipient previously consented to the sharing of their information. Requests for information requiring public notice pursuant to this subsection include requests from any federal agency, other state government, law-enforcement agency, or other agency whose principal obligation does not include providing public assistance to individuals and families in the Commonwealth, except where such requests are permitted pursuant to subsection A. Public notice pursuant to this subsection shall be required even when a request is made in compliance with state and federal law and regulation.