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SB163 • 2026

Pesticide control; agencies or persons exempt or partially exempt.

An Act to amend and reenact § 3.2-3931 of the Code of Virginia, relating to pesticide control; agencies or persons exempt or partially exempt.

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
McDougle
Last action
2026-04-06
Official status
Acts of Assembly Chapter
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not specify the exact nature of the training required for unpaid volunteers before applying nonrestricted herbicides, nor does it provide details on enforcement mechanisms or penalties.

Pesticide Control for Government Agencies

This act changes Virginia's pesticide control laws by requiring volunteers working with state agencies to be certified as commercial applicators or registered technicians when using pesticides, and it exempts unpaid volunteers from certification requirements if they use nonrestricted herbicides on state-owned property.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires volunteers associated with government agencies to get a special license for using pesticides while working for these agencies.
  • Exempts unpaid volunteers who are authorized by a state agency to control invasive plants or noxious weeds from needing a pesticide certification, as long as they use nonrestricted herbicides and work under the supervision of someone with a commercial applicator's license.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Volunteers working for government agencies who use pesticides.
  • Unpaid volunteers authorized by state agencies to control invasive plants or noxious weeds on state-owned property.

Terms To Know

Commercial applicator
A person who is licensed and trained to apply pesticides commercially.
Nonrestricted herbicide
An herbicide that does not require special certification to use because it poses less risk than other types of pesticides.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify the exact training requirements for volunteers using nonrestricted herbicides.
  • It is unclear how this act will be enforced or what penalties might apply if someone violates these rules.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-06 Governor

    Approved by Governor-Chapter 335 (effective 7/1/2026)

  2. 2026-04-06 Governor

    Approved by Governor-Chapter 335 (effective 7/1/2026)

  3. 2026-04-06 Governor

    Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0335)

  4. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026

  5. 2026-03-10 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  6. 2026-03-05 House

    Signed by Speaker

  7. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Signed by President

  8. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Enrolled

  9. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB163ER)

  10. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB163)

  11. 2026-03-02 House

    Read third time

  12. 2026-03-02 House

    Passed by temporarily

  13. 2026-03-02 House

    Passed House Block Vote (98-Y 0-N 0-A)

  14. 2026-03-02 House

    Reconsideration of passage agreed to by House

  15. 2026-03-02 House

    Passed House Block Vote (99-Y 0-N 0-A)

  16. 2026-02-27 House

    Read second time

  17. 2026-02-25 Natural Resources

    Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)

  18. 2026-02-25 Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources

    Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources (22-Y 0-N)

  19. 2026-02-24 Natural Resources

    Assigned HACNR sub: Natural Resources

  20. 2026-02-03 House

    Placed on Calendar

  21. 2026-02-03 House

    Read first time

  22. 2026-02-03 Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources

    Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources

  23. 2026-01-26 Senate

    Passed Senate

  24. 2026-01-26 Senate

    Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote (38-Y 0-N 0-A)

  25. 2026-01-23 Senate

    Read second time

  26. 2026-01-23 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  27. 2026-01-22 Senate

    Read first time

  28. 2026-01-22 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

  29. 2026-01-22 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  30. 2026-01-20 Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources

    Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources (15-Y 0-N)

  31. 2026-01-20 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB163)

  32. 2026-01-07 Senate

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26103024D

  33. 2026-01-07 Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources

    Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources

Official Summary Text

Pesticide control; agencies or persons exempt or partially exempt.
Provides that volunteers associated with state agencies, municipal corporations, or other governmental agencies shall be certified as commercial applicators or registered technicians for the use of pesticides, provided that such certification is valid only when applying or supervising application of pesticides used by such governmental agencies. The bill also exempts from applicator certification requirements any unpaid volunteer who uses any nonrestricted herbicide with the express authorization of a state agency for the sole purpose of controlling invasive plants or noxious weeds on properties owned by such state agency.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
An Act to amend and reenact §
3.2-3931
of the Code of Virginia, relating to pesticide control; agencies or persons exempt or partially exempt.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §
3.2-3931
of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§
3.2-3931
. Agencies or persons exempt or partially exempt.
A. All state agencies, municipal corporations, or other governmental agencies shall be exempt from any certification fees prescribed by this article, but remain subject to the provisions of this article and regulations adopted hereunder concerning the application of pesticides.
B. Individuals,
volunteers,
employees, or representatives of such governmental agencies shall be certified as commercial applicators or registered technicians for the use of pesticides covered by the applicant's certification. The certification shall be valid only when applying or supervising application of pesticides used by such governmental agencies.
C. The following persons shall be exempt from the provisions of this article: (i) persons conducting laboratory research involving restricted use pesticides; (ii) doctors of medicine or doctors of veterinary medicine applying pesticides as drugs or medication, or to control pests in corpses during the normal course of their practice; (iii) providers of janitorial, cleaning, or sanitizing services if the providers use no pesticides other than nonrestricted use sanitizers, disinfectants, and germicides; (iv) persons who apply paints containing pesticides, provided that the pesticides in the paints are not restricted use pesticides; (v) classes of persons specified by regulation who can use or supervise the use of pesticides with minimal risk to the public health and safety by virtue of their experience and knowledge regarding the safe use of pesticides; and (vi) classes of persons specified by regulation whose use or supervision of the use of pesticides can be accomplished with minimal risk to the public health and safety by virtue of the nature of the pesticides used or method of application of the pesticides.
D. A painter who applies restricted-use marine antifoulant paint only under the direct, on-site supervision of a commercial applicator is not required to be a commercial applicator or a registered technician, provided that one commercial applicator may not provide on-site supervision for more than eight paint applicators.
E. Neither the provisions of this chapter nor regulations adopted hereunder shall require the certification of any person who uses or supervises the use of any pesticide that is not a restricted use pesticide only on property owned or leased by his employer as part of his job duties. This exemption shall not apply to any person who: (i) uses or supervises the use of any pesticide on any area open to the general public at educational institutions, health care facilities, day-care facilities, or convalescent facilities; (ii) uses or supervises the use of any pesticide within any area where open food is stored, processed, or sold; (iii) uses or supervises the use of any pesticide on any recreational land over five acres in size; and (iv) is otherwise specifically required by this article to be certified as a commercial applicator.
F. Neither the provisions of this chapter nor the regulations adopted hereunder shall require the certification of any unpaid volunteer who uses any nonrestricted herbicide with the express authorization of
a state agency or
a local political subdivision for the sole purpose of controlling invasive plants or noxious weeds, as that term is defined in §
3.2-800
, on properties owned by such
state agency or
local political subdivision. Such unpaid volunteer shall use such herbicide under the direct supervision of a certified commercial applicator, and such
state agency or
local political subdivision shall provide instruction by a certified commercial applicator to such unpaid volunteer prior to application on (i) the risks associated with the herbicide utilized, (ii) the proper use of equipment used to apply the herbicide, (iii) the proper use of personal protective equipment, (iv) other information to prevent an unreasonable adverse effect on the environment, and (v) any other information relevant to the specific herbicide utilized.