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SB209 • 2026

Geriatric prisoners; conditional release.

A BILL to amend and reenact § 53.1-40.01 of the Code of Virginia, relating to conditional release of geriatric prisoners.

Crime
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
DeSteph
Last action
2026-03-10
Official status
Failed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide detailed information about the specific crimes listed in subsection B of the bill text. The exact definitions and requirements are found within the official bill text, which is beyond the scope of this summary.

Conditional Release Rules for Older Prisoners

This bill changes Virginia's rules about when older prisoners can ask to leave prison early, adding more crimes that prevent them from being eligible.

What This Bill Does

  • Expands the list of offenses that prohibit a person from petitioning the Parole Board for conditional release as a geriatric prisoner.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Older prisoners who have served a certain amount of time in prison.
  • The Virginia Parole Board and other state agencies involved in prisoner releases.

Terms To Know

Conditional release
When someone is allowed to leave prison early, but must follow certain rules.
Parole Board
The group that decides if prisoners can be released early under conditional terms.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not specify how much extra money will be needed to enforce these changes.
  • Some details about the crimes listed are complex and may need further explanation.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Left in Finance and Appropriations

  2. 2026-02-17 Senate

    Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (2/17/2026 9:45 am)

  3. 2026-02-17 Senate

    Read third time

  4. 2026-02-17 Senate

    Motion to rerefer to Finance and Appropriations agreed to

  5. 2026-02-17 Finance and Appropriations

    Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

  6. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Reading of substitute waived

  7. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute (Voice Vote)

  8. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Read second time

  9. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute

  10. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Reading of substitute waived

  11. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute

  12. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Floor substitute printed 26108053D-S1 (DeSteph)

  13. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Floor Offered

  14. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote)

  15. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Senator DeSteph Substitute agreed to (Voice Vote)

  16. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate (Voice Vote)

  17. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB209)

  18. 2026-02-13 Rehabilitation and Social Services

    Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services (12-Y 1-N)

  19. 2026-02-13 Senate

    Rules suspended

  20. 2026-02-13 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  21. 2026-02-13 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (34-Y 0-N 0-A)

  22. 2026-02-11 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB209)

  23. 2026-01-14 Senate

    Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (1/14/2026 5:51 pm)

  24. 2026-01-13 Senate

    Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (1/13/2026 1:24 pm)

  25. 2026-01-09 Senate

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102574D

  26. 2026-01-09 Rehabilitation and Social Services

    Referred to Committee on Rehabilitation and Social Services

Official Summary Text

Conditional release of geriatric prisoners.
Expands the list of offenses that prohibit a person from petitioning the Parole Board for conditional release as a geriatric prisoner.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SENATE BILL NO. 209
FLOOR AMENDMENT IN THE NATURE OF A SUBSTITUTE
(Proposed by Senator DeSteph
on February 16, 2026)
(Patron Prior to Substitute--Senator DeSteph)
A BILL to amend and reenact §
53.1-40.01
of the Code of Virginia, relating to conditional release of geriatric prisoners.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §
53.1-40.01
of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§
53.1-40.01
. Conditional release of geriatric prisoners.
A.
Any person serving a sentence imposed upon a conviction for a felony offense, other than a
Class 1
felony
listed in subsection B
, (i) who has reached the age of
sixty-five
65
or older and who has served at least five years of the sentence imposed or (ii) who has reached the age of
sixty
60
or older and who has served at least
ten
10
years of the sentence imposed may petition the Parole Board for conditional release.
B. Any person serving a sentence imposed upon a conviction for the following felony offenses shall not be eligible to petition the Parole Board for conditional release pursuant to subsection A:
1. Any Class 1 felony; or
2. Any of the following offenses, provided that such offense was committed on or after July 1, 2026:
a. Any violation of §
18.2-32
,
18.2-32.1
,
18.2-32.2
, or
18.2-33
;
b. Any violation of §
18.2-40
or
18.2-45
;
c. Criminal sexual assault punishable as a felony under Article 7 (§
18.2-61
et seq.) of Chapter 4 of Title 18.2, except, when not committed against a minor, a violation of subdivision A 5 of §
18.2-67.3
, §
18.2-67.4:1
, subsection B of §
18.2-67.5
, or §
18.2-67.5:1
;
d. Any violation of §
40.1-100.2
or
40.1-103
; or
e. A second or subsequent felony violation of the following offenses when such offenses were not part of a common act, transaction, or scheme and such person has been at liberty as defined in §
53.1-151
between each conviction and the second or subsequent offense was committed on or after July 1, 2026:
(1) Voluntary or involuntary manslaughter under Article 1 (§
18.2-30
et seq.) of Chapter 4 of Title 18.2 or any crime punishable as such;
(2) Any violation of §
18.2-41
or
18.2-42.1
;
(3) Arson in violation of §
18.2-77
when the structure burned was occupied or a Class 3 felony violation of §
18.2-79
;
(4) Any violation of §
18.2-92
;
(5) Any violation of subsection A of §
18.2-374.1:1
; or
(6) Any violation of §
18.2-423
,
18.2-423.01
,
18.2-423.1
, or
18.2-423.2
.
C.
The Parole Board shall promulgate
regulations
rules
to implement the provisions of this section.
2. That the provisions of this act may result in a net increase in periods of imprisonment or commitment. Pursuant to §
30-19.1:4
of the Code of Virginia, the estimated amount of the necessary appropriation is $0 for periods of imprisonment in state adult correctional facilities and $0 for periods of commitment to the custody of the Department of Juvenile Justice.