Back to Virginia

SB350 • 2026

Absentee voting; counting ballots prior to the close of polls.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact §§ 24.2-603, 24.2-701.1, and 24.2-712 of the Code of Virginia, relating to elections; absentee voting; processing and counting ballots prior to the close of polls.</p>

Elections
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Roem
Last action
2026-02-27
Official status
Continued
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary and digest do not provide information on clarifying vote totals for in-person absentee voting, which was mentioned in the candidate explanation.

Counting Absentee Ballots Early

This bill allows local election officers to start counting absentee ballots earlier on election day and requires early processing of these ballots.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows local election officers to begin counting absentee ballots after noon on election day, if requested by the electoral board.
  • Requires general registrars to start processing absentee ballots fourteen days before an election instead of seven days as currently required.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Election officials who process and count absentee ballots
  • General registrars responsible for processing absentee ballots

Terms To Know

Electoral Board
A group that oversees election processes in a locality.
General Registrar
An official who manages voter registration and elections.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify the exact criteria for granting waivers to count absentee ballots earlier.
  • It is unclear how this change will affect election results or voter turnout.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

SB350AHC1

2026-02-26 • Committee

Privileges and Elections Amendment

Plain English: The amendment allows electoral boards to request permission from the Department to start counting absentee ballots before the polls close, with specific rules set by the Department.

  • Electoral boards can ask for a special permit to count absentee votes starting at 6:00 AM on election day.
  • This permit applies to all elections in the year it is given.
  • The exact criteria for granting these permits are not detailed and will be established by the Department later.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-27 Privileges and Elections

    Continued to 2027 in Privileges and Elections (Voice Vote)

  2. 2026-02-26 House

    House committee offered

  3. 2026-02-09 House

    Placed on Calendar

  4. 2026-02-09 House

    Read first time

  5. 2026-02-09 Privileges and Elections

    Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

  6. 2026-02-04 Senate

    Read third time and passed Senate (23-Y 17-N 0-A)

  7. 2026-02-04 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB350)

  8. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Read second time

  9. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Reading of substitute waived (Voice Vote)

  10. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Senator Roem Substitute agreed to

  11. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Floor Offered

  12. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote)

  13. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Senator Roem Substitute agreed to

  14. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate (Voice Vote)

  15. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Read second time

  16. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  17. 2026-01-30 Senate

    Read second time

  18. 2026-01-30 Senate

    Read second time

  19. 2026-01-30 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  20. 2026-01-29 Senate

    Rules suspended

  21. 2026-01-29 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  22. 2026-01-29 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB350)

  23. 2026-01-29 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  24. 2026-01-29 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  25. 2026-01-27 Privileges and Elections

    Reported from Privileges and Elections (9-Y 5-N)

  26. 2026-01-13 Senate

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102138D

  27. 2026-01-13 Privileges and Elections

    Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

Official Summary Text

Elections; absentee voting; counting ballots prior to the close of polls.
Allows officers of election at a central absentee precinct to begin ascertaining and recording the number of votes cast by absentee ballots at any time after noon on the day of the election. Under current law, absentee ballots that are counted by hand may be tallied, but not counted, at any time after noon on the day of the election, and no ballot totals for any absentee ballots shall be ascertained until after polls close. The bill also clarifies that vote totals for absentee ballots cast in person on voting systems cannot be determined until the day of the election. The bill also requires that general registrars begin processing absentee ballots on the fourteenth day prior to the day of the election. Under current law such processing is not required until the seventh day prior to the day of the election.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SB 350

PRIVILEGES AND ELECTIONS

1. Line 99, engrossed, after
secrecy
.

insert

Upon request by the electoral board, the Department may grant a waiver to allow the locality's officers of election to begin to ascertain and record the number of votes cast by absentee ballots at any time after 6:00 a.m. on the day of the election to ensure the timely entry of election night results. The Department shall establish criteria for granting a waiver. Such waiver shall apply to all elections in the calendar year in which it is granted.