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SB377 • 2026

Electric substation construction agreements; "electric cooperatives" or "cooperative", definitions.

An Act to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 56-594.01:2, relating to electric substation construction agreements; electric cooperatives.

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Surovell
Last action
2026-03-31
Official status
Acts of Assembly Chapter
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill does not specify the effective date or any additional details about dispute resolution processes beyond those provided in the official text.

Electric Substations for Large Members

This act allows electric cooperatives to enter into agreements with large members needing at least 20 megawatts of power to build substations that connect to high-voltage lines, which the member must transfer ownership of to the cooperative upon completion.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows an electric cooperative to agree with a member receiving regulated electric service and having an electric demand of at least 20 megawatts during the most recent calendar year to build a substation that connects to high-voltage lines (230 kilovolts or more).
  • Requires the member to transfer ownership of the completed substation to the cooperative for operation and maintenance.
  • Excludes costs related to building, operating, or maintaining these substations from general rates charged by the cooperative.
  • Establishes rules for negotiating agreements between cooperatives and members, including a process if negotiations fail.
  • Provides dispute resolution processes through the Commission.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Electric cooperatives
  • Large electricity users who need at least 20 megawatts of power

Terms To Know

electric cooperative
A group that provides electric service to its members.
member
An organization or individual who receives electricity from an electric cooperative.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify the effective date.
  • It only applies to agreements involving substations for large members with high power demands.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-31 Governor

    Approved by Governor-Chapter 22 (effective 7/1/2026)

  2. 2026-03-31 Governor

    Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0022)

  3. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026

  4. 2026-03-10 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  5. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (SB377)

  6. 2026-03-04 House

    Signed by Speaker

  7. 2026-03-04 Senate

    Signed by President

  8. 2026-03-04 Senate

    Enrolled

  9. 2026-03-04 Senate

    Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB377ER)

  10. 2026-02-27 House

    Read third time

  11. 2026-02-27 House

    Passed House Block Vote (96-Y 0-N 0-A)

  12. 2026-02-26 House

    Read second time

  13. 2026-02-24 Labor and Commerce

    Reported from Labor and Commerce (22-Y 0-N)

  14. 2026-02-18 House

    Placed on Calendar

  15. 2026-02-18 House

    Read first time

  16. 2026-02-18 Labor and Commerce

    Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce

  17. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (SB377)

  18. 2026-02-13 Senate

    Read third time and passed Senate (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

  19. 2026-02-12 Senate

    Read second time

  20. 2026-02-12 Senate

    Reading of substitute waived (Voice Vote)

  21. 2026-02-12 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute (Voice Vote)

  22. 2026-02-12 Senate

    Reading of substitute waived

  23. 2026-02-12 Senate

    Floor substitute printed 26107668D-S2 (Surovell)

  24. 2026-02-12 Senate

    Floor Offered

  25. 2026-02-12 Commerce and Labor

    Committee substitute rejected (Voice Vote)

  26. 2026-02-12 Senate

    Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote)

  27. 2026-02-12 Senate

    Senator Surovell Substitute agreed to

  28. 2026-02-12 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate (Voice Vote)

  29. 2026-02-11 Senate

    Rules suspended

  30. 2026-02-11 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  31. 2026-02-11 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  32. 2026-02-11 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  33. 2026-02-10 Commerce and Labor

    Committee substitute printed 26107087D-S1

  34. 2026-02-09 Commerce and Labor

    Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute (12-Y 0-N 2-A)

  35. 2026-02-09 Senate

    Senate committee offered

  36. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (SB377)

  37. 2026-01-13 Senate

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26105247D

  38. 2026-01-13 Commerce and Labor

    Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor

Official Summary Text

Utility consumer services cooperatives; substation construction agreements.
Permits an electric cooperative to enter into an agreement to construct a substation with a member receiving regulated electric service, with an electric demand of at least 20 megawatts during the most recent calendar year, that requires a point of interconnection with a transmission line system of 230 kilovolts or more. The bill provides that, upon final completion of a substation constructed under such an agreement, the member shall transfer ownership of such substation to the cooperative for the cooperative to operate and maintain at the member's sole expense. Under the bill, the costs of acquisition, operation, or maintenance of such a substation shall be excluded from the cooperative's general and base rates and shall not be recovered from any other ratepayer. This bill is identical to HB 1191.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
An Act to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered
56-594.01:2
, relating to electric substation construction agreements; electric cooperatives.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That the Code of Virginia is amended by adding a section numbered
56-594.01:2
as follows:
§
56-594.01:2
. Substation construction agreements; electric cooperatives.
A. As used in this section:
"Electric cooperative" or "cooperative" means a utility consumer services cooperative organized under Article 1 of Chapter 9.1.
"Member" has the same meaning as provided in §
56-231.15
.
B. An electric cooperative may enter into an agreement to construct a substation with a member receiving regulated electric service, with an electric demand of at least 20 megawatts during the most recent calendar year, that requires a point of interconnection with a transmission line system of 230 kilovolts or more. Such agreement shall be filed jointly by the member and cooperative with the Commission for informational purposes and, if requested, treated with confidentiality by the Commission. Such substation shall be for dedicated service only to the member's facilities and shall be constructed at the member's sole expense, in accordance with all applicable laws, regulations, reliability standards, and the cooperative's specifications.
C. In addition to any inspections or milestones that may be included in an agreement described in subsection B, the member shall notify the cooperative in writing upon substantial completion of the substation. Within 60 days after receiving such notice, the cooperative shall inspect the substation and issue any final construction change orders within 30 days after the inspection.
D. Upon final completion of a substation constructed under an agreement described in subsection B, the member shall transfer ownership and control to the cooperative by donation or for mutually agreed consideration, which consideration shall be deemed legally sufficient to transfer ownership. Following such transfer of ownership, the cooperative shall operate and maintain such substation at the member's sole expense, pursuant to the cooperative's applicable rates, terms, and conditions.
E. The Commission shall exclude the costs of acquisition, operation, or maintenance of any substation acquired by a cooperative under this section from the cooperative's general and base rates and shall ensure that no costs associated with such substation are recovered from any ratepayer other than the member that entered an agreement to construct the substation.
F. No provision of Chapter 5 (§
56-88
et seq.) or Chapter 10.1 (§
56-265.1
et seq.) shall apply to any agreement or acquisition conducted pursuant to this section.
G. Any agreement described in subsection B shall be negotiated by the member and cooperative in good faith. If a cooperative fails to negotiate or fails to propose a draft agreement within 120 days after the date of written request for such agreement by the member, the member may file a petition with the Commission to order the cooperative to negotiate and to offer a draft agreement for substation construction by the member. If any such petition is filed, the Commission shall hear the petition, if necessary, within three months after filing and shall issue an order on such petition within six months after filing. The Commission shall establish a fee schedule for the adjudication of such petition, to be payable by the member seeking a draft agreement from the cooperative, which fees shall be assessed for the purposes of funding the Commission's costs of administering and enforcing the provisions of this section.
H. In the case of disputes that may arise during negotiation of an agreement described in subsection B, or during the construction and transfer process of the substation, the cooperative and member shall have recourse through the informal and formal dispute resolution processes of the Commission.