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SB482 • 2026

Sodium Chloride; alternatives to use to treat and pretreat roadways for winter weather, report.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to direct the Virginia Department of Transportation to study safe and environmentally sensitive alternatives to using Sodium Chloride to treat and pretreat roadways for winter weather; report.</p>

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Roem
Last action
2026-03-06
Official status
Continued
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Checked against official source text during the last sync.

Study Alternatives to Rock Salt for Winter Road Treatment

This bill requires the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) to study safe and environmentally friendly alternatives to using rock salt on roads during winter weather.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires VDOT to conduct a study on safer and more eco-friendly ways to treat roads in winter without using rock salt.
  • Measures how current treatments affect road infrastructure, the environment, and personal property damage.
  • Compares these impacts with potential alternatives like nonchemical substances and new technologies.
  • VDOT must report findings by November 15, 2026, including spending details since 2020 on winter road treatment.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT)
  • People who use roads in Virginia during winter
  • Environmental groups concerned about the impact of rock salt

Terms To Know

Sodium Chloride
Rock salt used to clear ice and snow from roads.
Infrastructure
The basic physical systems serving a country, city, or area, such as roads, bridges, and public transportation.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify what actions VDOT must take based on the study's findings.
  • It is unclear if the report will lead to changes in current practices.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-06 Rules

    Continued to 2027 in Rules (Voice Vote)

  2. 2026-03-02 Studies Subcommittee

    Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2027 (Voice Vote)

  3. 2026-03-01 Studies Subcommittee

    Assigned HRUL sub: Studies Subcommittee

  4. 2026-02-13 House

    Placed on Calendar

  5. 2026-02-13 Rules

    Referred to Committee on Rules

  6. 2026-02-13 House

    Read first time

  7. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Read second time

  8. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Rules suspended

  9. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  10. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 3rd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  11. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Read third time and passed Senate (39-Y 1-N 0-A)

  12. 2026-02-09 Senate

    Rules suspended

  13. 2026-02-09 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  14. 2026-02-09 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  15. 2026-02-09 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  16. 2026-02-06 Rules

    Reported from Rules (15-Y 0-N)

  17. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB482)

  18. 2026-01-13 Senate

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26103807D

  19. 2026-01-13 Rules

    Referred to Committee on Rules

Official Summary Text

Study; Virginia Department of Transportation; alternatives to use of Sodium Chloride to treat and pretreat roadways for winter weather; report.
Directs the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) to conduct a study on safe and environmentally sensitive alternatives to using Sodium Chloride, or rock salt, to treat and pretreat roadways for winter weather. Such study shall measure the impact of current treatment and pretreatment substances on infrastructure and the environment and their corrosive effects on personal property and compare such impacts with those of potential alternatives, including nonchemical substances and new technologies. VDOT is directed to submit a report to the chairs of the House and Senate Committees on Transportation by November 15, 2026, on its findings and include in such report an accounting of the annual spending by the state and local governments since 2020 on treating and pretreating activities and the amounts budgeted for 2026-2028.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
A BILL to direct the Virginia Department of Transportation to study safe and environmentally sensitive alternatives to using Sodium Chloride to treat and pretreat roadways for winter weather; report.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:

1.
§ 1.
That the Virginia Department of Transportation
(VDOT)
shall conduct a study on safe and environmentally sensitive alternatives to using Sodium Chloride
, or rock salt, to treat and pretreat road
ways for
winter weather
and evaluate the potential costs and benefits of such alternatives.
In conducting the study, VDOT shal
l
measure
the impact of current treatment and pretreatment substances on infrastructure and the environment a
n
d the
ir
corrosive effects on personal property
and compare such impacts t
o the impact of potential alternatives on infrastructure, environment, and personal property. The study shall
consider a variety of alternatives
,
including nonchemical substances and new technologies
,
and compare the costs and potential savings of each
. VDOT shall
submit a report
to the
C
hairs of the House and Senate Committees on Transportation
no later than November 15, 2026, on its findings
that
shall include an accounting of the annual spending by the state and local governments since 2020 on treating and pretreating
activities a
n
d the amounts budgeted for 2026-2028.
VDOT shall submit the report
to
the chair of the
House Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources or the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources
upon request.