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SB486 • 2026

Gluten disclaimer; required disclosures for dietary supplements and medication.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend the Code of Virginia by adding sections numbered 3.2-5124.1 and 54.1-3319.1, relating to required disclosures for dietary supplements and medication; gluten disclaimer.</p>

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Stuart
Last action
2026-03-10
Official status
Failed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Checked against official source text during the last sync.

Gluten Warning for Supplements; Drug Information

This law requires dietary supplement labels to list ingredients and warn about gluten content if present, and it mandates pharmacists to provide federal drug information and counseling when requested.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires dietary supplements sold in Virginia to have a clear label listing all active and inactive ingredients.
  • Adds a separate warning for dietary supplements that contain gluten.
  • Requiring pharmacists to give patients the required federal drug information, such as medication guides or patient package inserts, when dispensing prescription drugs.
  • Pharmacists must provide counseling on nonprescription drugs if requested by the patient.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People who make, distribute, sell dietary supplements in Virginia
  • Patients receiving prescription and over-the-counter medications from pharmacists

Terms To Know

Active ingredient
A component of a supplement that is intended to provide nutritional or physiological effects.
Inactive ingredient
Any part of a dietary supplement other than the active ingredients, such as fillers and preservatives.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law will not take effect until July 1, 2027.
  • It does not specify additional labeling or disclosure requirements beyond what is already required by federal laws for drugs.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-10 House

    Left in Health and Human Services

  2. 2026-02-26 Social Services

    Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2027 (Voice Vote)

  3. 2026-02-23 Social Services

    Assigned sub: Social Services

  4. 2026-02-12 House

    Placed on Calendar

  5. 2026-02-12 House

    Read first time

  6. 2026-02-12 Health and Human Services

    Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services

  7. 2026-02-09 Senate

    Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  8. 2026-02-09 Finance and Appropriations

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB486)

  9. 2026-02-06 Senate

    Read second time

  10. 2026-02-06 Senate

    Finance and Appropriations Substitute agreed to

  11. 2026-02-06 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  12. 2026-02-06 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  13. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Rules suspended

  14. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  15. 2026-02-05 Finance and Appropriations

    Committee substitute printed 26107162D-S1

  16. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  17. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  18. 2026-02-04 Finance and Appropriations

    Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 0-N)

  19. 2026-02-04 Senate

    Senate committee offered

  20. 2026-01-30 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB486)

  21. 2026-01-29 Education and Health

    Reported from Education and Health and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

  22. 2026-01-27 Health

    Assigned Education sub: Health

  23. 2026-01-13 Senate

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26105005D

  24. 2026-01-13 Education and Health

    Referred to Committee on Education and Health

Official Summary Text

Required disclosures for dietary supplements and medication; gluten disclaimer.
Requires any person who manufactures, distributes, or sells or offers for sale a dietary supplement to label such dietary supplement with a list of active and inactive ingredients and include a separate disclaimer if the product contains gluten. The bill requires pharmacists, when dispensing a prescription drug, to provide all information required under federal law to accompany the drug, including the medication guide, patient package insert, or other written patient information. The bill also requires pharmacists to provide counseling consistent with federally required labels to patients upon request when dispensing a nonprescription drug. The bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SENATE BILL NO. 486

AMENDMENT IN THE NATURE OF A SUBSTITUTE

(Proposed by the Senate Committee on Finance and Appropriations

on February 4, 2026)

(Patron Prior to Substitute--Senator Stuart)

A BILL to amend the Code of Virginia by adding sections numbered
3.2-5124.1
and
54.1-3319.1
, relating to required disclosures for dietary supplements and medication; gluten disclaimer.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:

1. That the Code of Virginia is amended by adding sections numbered
3.2-5124.1
and
54.1-3319.1
as follows:

§ 3.2-
5
124.1.
Dietary
supplements;
ingredient disclosure; gluten disclaimer
.

A.
For purposes of this section:

"Active ingredient" means any dietary ingredient intended to provide nutritional or physiological effect.

"Dietary supplement" means a product intended to supplement the diet that contains one or more dietary ingredients, including vitamins, herbs or other botanicals, amino acids, or other s
ubstances, and that is intended for ingestion in tablet, capsule, powder, or liquid form.

"Inactive ingredient" means any component of a dietary supplement other than an active ingredient, including excipients, fillers, binders, flavorings, colorings, preservatives, coatings, or processing aids.

B.
No person shall manufacture,
distribute, sell, or offer for sale in the Commonwealth a dietary supplement unless the product contains a clear,
legible, and conspicuous label
listing all active ingredients and inactive ingredients contained in the product.

C. No person shall manufacture
, distribute, sell, or offer for sale in the Commonwealth a dietary supplement that contains gluten unless the product contains a clear, legible, and conspicuous disclaimer separate from the list of active ingredients and inactive ingredients that states "contains gluten."

§
54.1-3319.1
.
Provision of
federally required
drug information.

A.
When dispensing a prescription drug to a patient, a pharmacist shall provide all
information required by federal law to accompany such drug, including the medication guide, patient package insert,
or
other written patient information.

B.
When dispensing a nonprescription drug directly to a patient, a pharmacist shall, upon request,
provide counseling consistent with
the labeling required under federal law.

C
. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require any labeling or disclosure for a drug that is different from or in addition to what is required under federal law.

2. That the provisions of the first enactment of this act shall become effective on July 1, 2027.

3. That the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall estimate the expected and potential costs associated with the implementation and administration of the provisions of
the first enactment of
this act. The Commissioner of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall submit a report on (i) such cost estimates, (ii)
any
legislative or regulatory recommendations
related to the implementation and administration of the first enactment of this act
, and (iii)
any other
recommendations
related to the implementation and administration of the first enactment of this act
to the Governor and the General Assembly no later than November 1, 2026.