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SB592 • 2026

Career and technical education courses, pathways, and credentials; biennial review, report.

An Act to amend the Code of Virginia by adding in Article 4 of Chapter 13 of Title 22.1 a section numbered 22.1-227.2, relating to Board of Education; career and technical education courses, pathways, and credentials; biennial review; report.

Education Labor Taxes
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Bagby
Last action
2026-04-06
Official status
Acts of Assembly Chapter
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific details on how resources will be allocated to implement recommendations from the biennial reviews.

Career and Technical Education Review Act

This act requires a biennial review of career and technical education courses, pathways, and credentials in Virginia to ensure they align with industry needs and prepare students for postsecondary success.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the Board of Education and the Virginia Board of Workforce Development to conduct a biennial review of all career and technical education offerings available to public school students across the Commonwealth.
  • Includes data collection, stakeholder input, assessment of alignment with industry needs, evaluation of effectiveness in preparing students for employment or further education, identification of gaps, and recommendations for improvements.
  • Requires the submission of a report by October 1st every odd-numbered year detailing findings and recommendations to improve career and technical education offerings.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Public school students in Virginia who participate in career and technical education programs.
  • School boards, educators, and administrators responsible for offering these programs.
  • Employers and industry representatives involved in reviewing and providing input on these programs.

Terms To Know

Biennial
Happening every two years
Career and Technical Education (CTE)
Programs that prepare students for careers through hands-on learning in various industries.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify the exact timeline or process for implementing changes based on the review findings.
  • It is unclear how resources will be allocated to implement recommendations from the biennial reviews.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-06 Governor

    Approved by Governor-Chapter 347 (effective 7/1/2026)

  2. 2026-04-06 Governor

    Approved by Governor-Chapter 347 (effective 7/1/2026)

  3. 2026-04-06 Governor

    Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0347)

  4. 2026-03-31 Senate

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

  5. 2026-03-31 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  6. 2026-03-31 House

    Signed by Speaker

  7. 2026-03-31 Senate

    Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

  8. 2026-03-31 Governor

    Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  9. 2026-03-31 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB592)

  10. 2026-03-30 Senate

    Signed by President

  11. 2026-03-30 Senate

    Enrolled

  12. 2026-03-30 Senate

    Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB592ER)

  13. 2026-03-12 House

    Read third time

  14. 2026-03-12 House

    Passed House Block Vote (96-Y 0-N 0-A)

  15. 2026-03-11 House

    Read second time

  16. 2026-03-09 Appropriations

    Reported from Appropriations (22-Y 0-N)

  17. 2026-03-04 Education

    Referred from Education and referred to Appropriations (20-Y 1-N)

  18. 2026-03-03 K-12 Subcommittee

    Subcommittee recommends referring to Appropriations(9-Y 1-N)

  19. 2026-02-26 K-12 Subcommittee

    Assigned HED sub: K-12 Subcommittee

  20. 2026-02-09 House

    Placed on Calendar

  21. 2026-02-09 House

    Read first time

  22. 2026-02-09 Education

    Referred to Committee on Education

  23. 2026-02-04 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB592)

  24. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

  25. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Read second time

  26. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate

  27. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  28. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB592)

  29. 2026-01-30 Senate

    Rules suspended

  30. 2026-01-30 Senate

    Passed by for the day

  31. 2026-01-30 Senate

    Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (38-Y 0-N 0-A)

  32. 2026-01-30 Senate

    Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  33. 2026-01-29 Education and Health

    Reported from Education and Health (15-Y 0-N)

  34. 2026-01-22 Public Education

    Assigned Education sub: Public Education

  35. 2026-01-14 Senate

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101752D

  36. 2026-01-14 Education and Health

    Referred to Committee on Education and Health

Official Summary Text

Board of Education; career and technical education courses, pathways, and credentials; biennial review; report.
Requires the Board of Education and the Virginia Board of Workforce Development, with the assistance of the Department of Workforce Development and Advancement, the Virginia Office of Education Economics, the Department of Education, the Virginia Community College System, and the State Council of Higher Education for Virginia, to conduct, beginning with the fiscal year starting July 1, 2026, and each odd-numbered year thereafter, a biennial review of all career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings available to public school students across the Commonwealth for the purpose of ensuring that all such career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings are (i) aligned with current and emerging industry and workforce needs, demands, and standards and (ii) designed to effectively prepare students for postsecondary success through gainful employment in a high-demand industry or field, enrollment in postsecondary education, or enlistment in the United States Armed Forces. The bill requires the Board of Education and the Virginia Board of Workforce Development to develop and submit to the Secretary of Education, the Secretary of Labor, and the Chairs of the House Committee on Education and the Senate Committee on Education and Health by October 1 of each odd-numbered year a report on each such biennial review.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
An Act to amend the Code of Virginia by adding in Article 4 of Chapter 13 of Title 22.1 a section numbered
22.1-227.2
, relating to Board of Education; career and technical education courses, pathways, and credentials; biennial review; report.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That the Code of Virginia is amended by adding in Article 4 of Chapter 13 of Title 22.1 a section numbered
22.1-227.2
as follows:
§
22.1-227.2
. Biennial review of career and technical education courses, pathways, and credentials; report.
A. The Board of Education and the Virginia Board of Workforce Development, with the assistance of the Department of Workforce Development and Advancement, the Virginia Office of Education Economics, the Department of Education, the Virginia Community College System, and the State Council of Higher Education for Virginia, shall conduct a biennial review of all career and technical education courses, pathways, and credentials that are offered to public school students across the Commonwealth. In conducting such review, the Board of Education and the Virginia Board of Workforce Development shall:
1. Account for, review, and collect data on all career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings available to public school students (i) in the Commonwealth as a whole, (ii) in each individual public school, (iii) through any regional school or career and technical education center, (iv) in each local school division, and (v) in each Superintendent's region;
2. Consult with and incorporate input from employers, industry representatives, career and technical education student organizations, and other relevant stakeholders;
3. Assess the extent to which current career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings are aligned with industry needs and workforce demands, industry standards, and emerging trends in labor market needs;
4. Evaluate the effectiveness of current career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings in preparing students for gainful employment in a high-demand industry or field, enrollment in postsecondary education, or enlistment in the United States Armed Forces;
5. Identify gaps in current career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings and make recommendations on new or updates to existing course, pathway, or credential offerings based on current and emerging industry, workforce, and labor market needs, demands, and standards; and
6. Identify and approve any new career and technical education course, pathway, or credential offerings that were not identified during the review conducted in the immediately preceding biennium.
B. The Board of Education and the Virginia Board of Workforce Development shall develop and submit to the Secretary of Education, the Secretary of Labor, the Chair of the House Committee on Education, and the Chair of the Senate Committee on Education and Health by October 1 of each odd-numbered year a report on the biennial review conducted pursuant to subsection A. Such report shall include:
1. A summary of the findings of the review, including a list of all current career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings available to public school students (i) in the Commonwealth as a whole, (ii) in each individual public school, (iii) through any regional school or career and technical education center, (iv) in each local school division, and (v) in each Superintendent's region;
2. Recommendations for improvements, additions, or modifications to existing career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings in the Commonwealth;
3. Recommendations for facilitating and enhancing partnerships between local school divisions, education agencies and institutions, workforce development agencies and entities, and employers; and
4. A list of any new career and technical education course, pathway, or credential offerings identified and approved in accordance with subdivision A 6.
2. That the Board of Education and the Virginia Board of Workforce Development shall (i) conduct a biennial review of career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings, in accordance with subsection A of §
22.1-227.2
of the Code of Virginia, as created by this act, beginning with the fiscal year starting on July 1, 2026, and (ii) submit by October 1, 2026, a progress report on such initial biennial review in accordance with subsection B of §
22.1-227.2
of the Code of Virginia, as created by this act. The Board of Education and the Virginia Board of Workforce Development shall develop and include in such progress report on the initial biennial review, in addition to the requirements set forth in subsection B of §
22.1-227.2
of the Code of Virginia, as created by this act, (a) recommendations relating to improvements or changes that could be made to the biennial review process, including a process for conducting the biennial review; (b) recommendations on best practices for ensuring that the administration and governance of career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings across the Commonwealth reflect innovative and successful models that support student achievement and postsecondary success and are aligned with, and are capable of evolving to reflect, current and emerging industry and workforce needs and demands in the Commonwealth, developed based on an analysis of the administrative and governance structures of career and technical education course, pathway, and credential offerings across states; and (c) a process for identifying and approving, pursuant to subdivision A 6 of §
22.1-227.2
of the Code of Virginia, as created by this act, any new career and technical education course, pathway, or credential offerings that were not identified during the review conducted in the immediately preceding biennium for the purpose of ensuring all such course, pathway, or credential offerings available to public school students in the Commonwealth are aligned with current and emerging industry, workforce, and labor market needs, demands, and standards.