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SB829 • 2026

Real property tax bills; disclosure, resource protection area.

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact § 58.1-3912 of the Code of Virginia, relating to real property tax bills; disclosure; resource protection area.</p>

Taxes
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Surovell
Last action
2026-02-03
Official status
Continued
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide details on how resource protection areas are designated or what specific information must be included on tangible personal property tax bills beyond the requirements stated.

Real Property Tax Bills; Disclosure and Resource Protection Area

This law requires local governments in areas subject to the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act to include information about resource protection areas on real property tax bills starting from tax year 2027.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires localities subject to the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act to state on real property tax bills whether a property is in a resource protection area starting from tax year 2027.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Taxpayers who receive real property tax bills in areas subject to the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act.
  • Local governments responsible for sending out property tax bills.

Terms To Know

Resource Protection Area
An area designated by criteria developed by the State Water Control Board that is protected under the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act to preserve natural resources.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The exact details of how resource protection areas are designated are not provided in the summary.
  • It does not specify what specific information must be included on tangible personal property tax bills beyond the requirements stated.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-03 Finance and Appropriations

    Continued to 2027 in Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

  2. 2026-01-30 Senate

    Fiscal Impact statement From TAX (1/30/2026 8:41 pm)

  3. 2026-01-23 Senate

    Presented and ordered printed 26106110D

  4. 2026-01-23 Finance and Appropriations

    Referred to Committee on Finance and Appropriations

Official Summary Text

Real property tax bills; disclosure; resource protection area.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
A BILL to amend and reenact §
58.1-3912
of the Code of Virginia, relating to real property tax bills; disclosure; resource protection area.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:

1. That §
58.1-3912
of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:

§
58.1-3912
. Local tax officials to mail certain tax documents to taxpayers; penalties; electronic transmission.

A.
1.
The treasurer of every city and county shall, as soon as reasonably possible in each year, but not later than 14 days prior to the due date of the taxes, send or cause to be sent by United States mail to each taxpayer assessed with taxes and levies for that year a bill or bills setting forth the amounts due. The treasurer may elect not to send a bill amounting to $20 or less as shown by an assessment book in such treasurer's office. The treasurer may employ the services of a mailing service or other vendor for fulfilling the requirements of this section. The failure of any such treasurer to comply with this section shall be a Class 4 misdemeanor. Such treasurer shall be deemed in compliance with this section as to any taxes due on real estate if, upon certification by the obligee of any note or other evidence of debt secured by a mortgage or deed of trust on such real estate that an agreement has been made with the obligor in writing within the mortgage or deed of trust instrument that such arrangements be made, he mails the bill for such taxes to the obligee thereof. Upon nonpayment of taxes by either the obligee or obligor, a past-due tax bill will be sent to the taxpayer. No governing body shall publish the name of a taxpayer in connection with a tax debt for which a bill was not sent, without first sending a notice of deficiency to his last known address at least two weeks before such publication.

2.
Beginning with tax year 2027, in any locality subject to the provisions of the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act (§ 62.1-
44.15:67 et seq.), in addition to all other information currently appearing on real property tax bills required to be sent pursuant to subdivision 1, such locality shall state on the face of each such bill whether the property is designated as a resource protection area as defined according to criteria developed by the State Water Control Board pu
rsuant to §
62.1-44.15:72
.

B. The governing body of any county, city, or town may attach to or mail with all real estate and tangible personal property tax bills, prepared for taxpayers in such locality, information indicating how the tax rate charged upon such property and revenue derived therefrom is apportioned among the various services and governmental functions provided by the locality.

C. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A of this section, in any county which has adopted the urban county executive form of government, and in any county contiguous thereto which has adopted the county executive form of government, tangible personal property tax bills shall be mailed not later than 30 days prior to the due date of such taxes.

D. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A of this section, any county and town, the governing bodies of which mutually agree, shall be allowed to send, to each taxpayer assessed with taxes, by United States mail no later than 14 days prior to the due date of the taxes, a single real property tax bill and a single tangible personal property tax bill.

E. Beginning with tax year 2006, in addition to all other information currently appearing on tangible personal property tax bills, each such bill required to be sent pursuant to subsection A shall state on its face (i) whether the vehicle is a qualifying vehicle as defined in §
58.1-3523
; (ii) a statement indicating the reduced tangible personal property tax rates applied to qualifying vehicles resulting from the Commonwealth's reimbursements for tangible personal property tax relief pursuant to §
58.1-3524
, and the locality's tangible personal property tax rate for its general class of tangible personal property, provided that such statement shall not be required for tax bills in any county, city, or town that will not receive any reimbursement pursuant to subsection B of §
58.1-3524
; (iii) the vehicle's registration number pursuant to §
46.2-604
; (iv) the amount of tangible personal property tax levied on the vehicle; and (v) if the locality prorates personal property tax pursuant to §
58.1-3516
, the number of months for which a bill is being sent.

F. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A or the provisions of §
58.1-3330
,
58.1-3518
, or
58.1-3518.1
, the treasurer, commissioner of the revenue, or other local tax official, consistent with guidelines promulgated by the Department of Taxation implementing the provisions of subdivision 2 of §
58.1-1820
, may convey, with the written consent of the taxpayer, any tax bill or other tax document by electronic means chosen by the taxpayer, including without limitation facsimile transmission or
electronic mail (email)
email
, in lieu of posting such bill by first-class mail. The treasurer, commissioner of the revenue, or other local tax official conveying a bill or other tax document by means authorized in this subdivision shall maintain a copy (in written form or electronic media) of the bill or document reflecting the date of transmission until such time as the bill has been satisfied or otherwise removed from the books of the treasurer, commissioner of the revenue, or other local tax official by operation of law. Transmission of a bill or tax document pursuant to this subsection shall have the same force and effect for all purposes arising under this subtitle as mailing to the taxpayer by first-class mail on the date of transmission.

2. The treasurer, commissioner of the revenue, or other local taxing official also may convey, with the consent of the taxpayer, any tax bill or other document by permitting the taxpayer to access his information online from a database on the locality's or official's website.

3. Consent of the taxpayer under this subsection may be obtained from the taxpayer electronically, subject to reasonable verification of the taxpayer's identity.

G. Any solid waste disposal fee imposed by a county may be attached to, mailed with, or stated on the appropriate real estate tax bill.