Back to Virginia

SJ22 • 2026

Virginia's manufacturing sector; JLARC to update its 2016 study of the impact of regulations.

<p class=ldtitle>Directing the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission to update its 2016 study of the impact of regulations on Virginia's manufacturing sector. Report.</p>

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Williams Graves
Last action
2026-02-06
Official status
Failed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide exact dates for when JLARC must complete their study or specify what final recommendations should be included in the report.

Update Study on Manufacturing Regulations

This bill directs JLARC to update its 2016 study about how regulations affect Virginia's manufacturing businesses.

What This Bill Does

  • Tells JLARC (Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission) to redo its old study from 2016.
  • The new study will estimate current costs for manufacturers to follow state and federal rules, compare them with the previous estimates, and evaluate if Virginia's regulations are stricter than federal ones.
  • JLARC must also review major actions by state agencies since 2016 that have affected regulatory compliance costs for manufacturers.
  • Agencies in Virginia have to help JLARC with their work when asked.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Virginia manufacturers who follow state and federal regulations.
  • The Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission (JLARC) which will do the study.
  • State agencies that must provide information for the study.

Terms To Know

Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission (JLARC)
A group in Virginia that studies how government works and makes suggestions to improve it.
Regulations
Rules made by the government that businesses must follow.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify when JLARC will finish their new study.
  • It is unclear how much it will cost to do this update study.
  • The bill only asks for an executive summary and report, but does not specify what the final recommendations should be.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-06 Rules

    Stricken at request of Patron in Rules (Voice Vote)

  2. 2026-01-09 Senate

    Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104411D

  3. 2026-01-09 Rules

    Referred to Committee on Rules

Official Summary Text

Study; JLARC to update its 2016 study of the impact of regulations on Virginia's manufacturing sector; report.
Directs the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission to update its 2016 study of the impact of regulations on Virginia's manufacturing sector. This bill is a recommendation of the Manufacturing Development Commission.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Directing the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission to update its 2016 study of the impact of regulations on Virginia's manufacturing sector. Report.

WHEREAS, Senate Joint Resolution No. 360 (2005) directed the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission (JLARC) to evaluate the total cost of compliance by Virginia manufacturers with state and federal environmental, economic, workplace, and tax regulations and to compare the cost of regulatory compliance borne by Virginia manufacturers with the costs of regulatory compliance borne by manufacturers in other Mid-Atlantic and Southern states; and

WHEREAS, the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission completed its study in November 2006 (Senate Document No. 18) and estimated that Virginia manufacturers spent between $923 million and $3.49 billion in 2005 in complying with state and federal regulations, which averages between $3,121 and $11,791 per employee as estimated by JLARC; and

WHEREAS, the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission study also concluded that Virginia's manufacturing sector lost approximately 66,000 jobs between 2000 and 2005; and

WHEREAS, while the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission concluded that Virginia's regulations do not greatly expand upon federal regulations, it is crucial for the economic vitality of Virginia's manufacturers that this remains the case; and

WHEREAS, Senate Joint Resolution No. 274 (2015) directed JLARC to update the research and analysis performed by JLARC in 2005 to provide General Assembly members with more current information for use in crafting regulatory policies in Virginia;
and

WHEREAS, JLARC completed its study in October 2016 (Senate Document No. 13) and estimated that Virginia manufacturers spent between $942 million and $4.84 billion in 2014 in complying with state and federal regulations; and

WHEREAS, the JLARC study also concluded that Virginia's manufacturing employment declined
by
22 percent, or 64,289 jobs, between 2005 and 2014
;
however, since 2010, Virginia's manufacturing employment increased by about one percent, or just over 1,500 jobs
,
as estimated by JLARC; now, therefore, be it

RESOLVED by the Senate, the House of Delegates concurring, That the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission be directed to update its 2016 study of the impact of regulations on Virginia's manufacturing sector.

In conducting its study, the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission shall (i) estimate the current costs to Virginia manufacturers to comply with federal and state regulations and provide an explanation of how current costs differ from costs evaluated in 2016; (ii) evaluate the degree to which Virginia expands upon federal regulations; (iii) review major actions taken by state agencies since 2016 that have either increased or decreased the costs of regulatory compliance for Virginia manufacturers; (iv) compare the costs of regulatory compliance by industry sectors in Virginia, including manufacturing; and (v) to the extent data is available, compare the costs of regulatory compliance borne by Virginia manufacturers with the costs of regulatory compliance borne by manufacturers in other Mid-Atlantic and Southern states.

All agencies of the Commonwealth shall provide assistance to the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission for this study, upon request.

The Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission shall complete its meetings for the first year by November 30, 2026, and for the second year by November 30, 2027, and the Director shall submit to the Division of Legislative Automated Systems an executive summary of its findings and recommendations no later than the first day of the next Regular Session of the General Assembly for each year. Each executive summary shall state whether JLARC intends to submit to the General Assembly and the Governor a report of its findings and recommendations for publication as a House or Senate document. The executive summaries and reports shall be submitted as provided in the procedures of the Division of Legislative Automated Systems for the processing of legislative documents and reports and shall be posted on the General Assembly's website.