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AN ACT Relating to adding to the list of provisions prohibited 1
from rental agreements; and amending RCW 59.18.230.2
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:3
Sec. 1. RCW 59.18.230 and 2022 c 95 s 2 are each amended to read 4
as follows: 5
(1)(a) ((Any)) Except as provided in RCW 59.18.360, any provision 6
of a lease or other agreement, whether oral or written, whereby any 7
section or subsection of this chapter is waived ((except as provided 8
in RCW 59.18.360 and)) shall be deemed against public policy and 9
shall be unenforceable. Such unenforceability shall not affect other 10
provisions of the agreement which can be given effect without them.11
(b) Any agreement, whether oral or written, between a landlord 12
and tenant, or their representatives, and entered into pursuant to an 13
unlawful detainer action under this chapter that requires the tenant 14
to pay any amount in violation of RCW 59.18.283 or the statutory 15
judgment amount limits under RCW 59.18.410 (1) or (2), or waives any 16
rights of the tenant under RCW 59.18.410 or any other rights afforded 17
under this chapter except as provided in RCW 59.18.360 is void and 18
unenforceable. A landlord may not threaten a tenant with eviction for 19
failure to pay nonpossessory charges limited under RCW 59.18.283.20
(2) No rental agreement may provide that the tenant:21
S-0258.1
SENATE BILL 5313
State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session
By Senators Pedersen, Goehner, Cleveland, Hasegawa, Nobles, and
Valdez
Read first time 01/16/25. Referred to Committee on Housing.
p. 1 SB 5313
(a) Agrees to waive or to forgo rights or remedies under this 1
chapter; or 2
(b) Agrees to waive or forgo any right to bring, join, or 3
otherwise participate in or maintain any cause of action against the 4
tenant's landlord or the landlord's representatives or agents 5
including, but not limited to, class actions; or6
(c) Sign a nondisclosure agreement relating to the lease 7
agreement or details of the offer, including rent amount, security 8
deposits or fees, rent concessions, move-in gifts, or lease specials 9
or terms; or10
(d) Authorizes any person to confess judgment on a claim arising 11
out of the rental agreement; or 12
(((c))) (e) Agrees to pay the landlord's attorneys' fees, except 13
as authorized in this chapter and awarded by a court pursuant to a 14
judgment; or 15
(((d))) (f) Agrees to the exculpation or limitation of any 16
liability of the landlord arising under law or to indemnify the 17
landlord for that liability or the costs connected therewith; or18
(((e))) (g) And landlord have agreed to a particular arbitrator 19
at the time the rental agreement is entered into; or20
(((f))) (h) Agrees to arbitrate disputes, unless the landlord 21
pays the entire cost of the arbitration and the agreement is 22
notarized; or23
(i) Agrees to pay late fees for rent that is paid within five 24
days following its due date. If rent is more than five days past due, 25
the landlord may charge late fees commencing from the first day after 26
the due date until paid. Nothing in this subsection prohibits a 27
landlord from serving a notice to pay or vacate at any time after the 28
rent becomes due; or 29
(((g))) (j) Agrees to make rent payments through electronic means 30
only; or31
(k) Is required to use and pay for nonessential services. Nothing 32
prohibits a landlord from offering nonessential services, but tenants 33
must be allowed to opt out of such services without a fee if they 34
choose to not participate. For the purposes of this subsection, 35
"nonessential services" means a third-party service offered by the 36
landlord to the tenant at the tenant's cost where a viable 37
alternative is available at no cost, but does not include a duty 38
required to be provided by a landlord pursuant to RCW 59.18.060 or 39
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utilities that are required by the lease agreement to be paid by the 1
tenant. 2
(3) A provision prohibited by subsection (2) of this section 3
included in a rental agreement is unenforceable. If a landlord 4
knowingly uses a rental agreement containing provisions known by him 5
or her to be prohibited, the tenant may recover actual damages 6
sustained by him or her, statutory damages not to exceed two times 7
the monthly rent charged for the unit, costs of suit, and reasonable 8
attorneys' fees. 9
(4) The common law right of the landlord of distress for rent is 10
hereby abolished for property covered by this chapter. Any provision 11
in a rental agreement creating a lien upon the personal property of 12
the tenant or authorizing a distress for rent is null and void and of 13
no force and effect. Any landlord who takes or detains the personal 14
property of a tenant without the specific written consent of the 15
tenant to such incident of taking or detention, and who, after 16
written demand by the tenant for the return of his or her personal 17
property, refuses to return the same promptly shall be liable to the 18
tenant for the value of the property retained, actual damages, and if 19
the refusal is intentional, may also be liable for damages of up to 20
$500 per day but not to exceed $5,000, for each day or part of a day 21
that the tenant is deprived of his or her property. The prevailing 22
party may recover his or her costs of suit and a reasonable 23
attorneys' fee. 24
In any action, including actions pursuant to chapters 7.64 or 25
12.28 RCW, brought by a tenant or other person to recover possession 26
of his or her personal property taken or detained by a landlord in 27
violation of this section, the court, upon motion and after notice to 28
the opposing parties, may waive or reduce any bond requirements where 29
it appears to be to the satisfaction of the court that the moving 30
party is proceeding in good faith and has, prima facie, a meritorious 31
claim for immediate delivery or redelivery of said property.32
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