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HB4979 • 2026

Reinstituting the maintenance of actions for alienation of affection and criminal conversation

Reinstituting the maintenance of actions for alienation of affection and criminal conversation

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Ridenour, Adkins , Clay , Hillenbrand , Sheedy , Butler , Howell, T. , Watt , Mazzocchi , Kimble , White
Last action
2026-01-29
Official status
H To House Judiciary 01/29/26
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The plain English breakdown is still being put together. The official documents below are already here.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-29 H

    To House Judiciary

  2. 2026-01-29 H

    Introduced in House

  3. 2026-01-29 H

    To Judiciary

  4. 2026-01-29 H

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

Reinstituting the maintenance of actions for alienation of affection and criminal conversation

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB 4979 Text

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Introduced Version

House Bill 4979 History

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Key:
Green
= existing Code.
Red
= new code to be enacted

WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE
2026
REGULAR SESSION
Introduced
House Bill 4979
By Delegates Ridenour, Adkins, Clay, Hillenbrand, Sheedy, Butler, T. Howell, Watt, Mazzocchi, Kimble, and White
[Introduced January 29, 2026; referred to the Committee on the Judiciary]
A BILL to amend and reenact §56-3-2a of the Code West Virginia, 1931, as amended, and by adding a new section, designated §55-7-31, relating to reinstituting the maintenance of civil actions for alienation of affection and criminal conversation.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:

CHAPTER 55. ACTIONS, SUITS AND ARBITRATION; JUDICIAL SALE.

ARTICLE 7. ACTIONS FOR INJURIES.

§
55-7-31. Actions for alienation of affections and criminal conversation permitted.

(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, a civil action may lie or be maintained in this state for alienation of affections, or, for criminal conversation, unless the civil action was instituted prior to the effective date of this section:
Provided
, That these claims may lie against a natural person, or, against a juridical person.
(b) No act of the defendant may give rise to a cause of action for alienation of affection or criminal conversation that occurs after the plaintiff and the plaintiff's spouse physically separate with the intent of either the plaintiff or plaintiff's spouse that the physical separation remain permanent.
(c) An action for alienation of affection or criminal conversation may not be commenced more than three years from the last act of the defendant giving rise to the cause of action.

CHAPTER 56. PLEADING AND PRACTICE.

ARTICLE 3. WRITS, PROCESS AND ORDER OF PUBLICATION.

§56-3-2a. Actions for breach of promise to marry
and for alienation of affections
prohibited.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, no civil action shall lie or be maintained in this state for breach of promise to marry
or for alienation of affections
, unless
such

the
civil action was instituted prior to
the effective date of this section
March 6, 1969
.

NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to reinstitute the maintenance of civil actions for alienation of affection and criminal conversation
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from a heading or the present law and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.

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