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HB5622 • 2026

Amendments to city charters.

Amendments to city charters.

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Chiarelli
Last action
2026-03-14
Official status
Effective Ninety Days from Passage - (June 10, 2026)
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The plain English breakdown is still being put together. The official documents below are already here.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-30 H

    Approved by Governor 3/27/2026

  2. 2026-03-25 H

    To Governor 3/25/26

  3. 2026-03-14 S

    Approved by Governor 3/27/2026 - Senate Journal

  4. 2026-03-14 H

    Approved by Governor 3/27/2026 - House Journal

  5. 2026-03-14 S

    To Governor 3/25/2026 - Senate Journal

  6. 2026-03-13 H

    House received Senate message

  7. 2026-03-12 S

    Completed legislative action

  8. 2026-03-12 S

    Communicated to House

  9. 2026-03-12 S

    Passed Senate (Roll No. 513)

  10. 2026-03-12 S

    Read 3rd time

  11. 2026-03-12 S

    On 3rd reading

  12. 2026-03-11 S

    Read 2nd time

  13. 2026-03-11 S

    On 2nd reading

  14. 2026-03-10 S

    Read 1st time

  15. 2026-03-10 S

    Immediate consideration

  16. 2026-03-10 S

    Reported do pass

  17. 2026-03-05 S

    To Government Organization

  18. 2026-03-05 S

    To Government Organization

  19. 2026-03-05 S

    Introduced in Senate

  20. 2026-03-04 H

    Communicated to Senate

  21. 2026-03-04 H

    Passed House (Roll No. 334)

  22. 2026-03-04 H

    Read 3rd time

  23. 2026-03-04 H

    On 3rd reading, Special Calendar

  24. 2026-03-03 H

    Read 2nd time

  25. 2026-03-03 H

    On 2nd reading, Special Calendar

  26. 2026-03-02 H

    Read 1st time

  27. 2026-03-02 H

    On 1st reading, Special Calendar

  28. 2026-03-02 H

    On 1st reading, Special Calendar

  29. 2026-02-27 H

    Do pass

  30. 2026-02-27 H

    By substitute, do pass

  31. 2026-02-16 H

    To House Government Organization

  32. 2026-02-16 H

    Introduced in House

  33. 2026-02-16 H

    To Government Organization

  34. 2026-02-16 H

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

Amendments to city charters.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB 5622 Text

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Enrolled Version - Final Version

House Bill 5622 History

OTHER VERSIONS
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Committee Substitute (1)

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Key:
Green
= existing Code.
Red
= new code to be enacted

WEST virginia legislature
2026 regular session
EnROLLED
Committee Substitute
for
House Bill 5622
By Delegate Chiarelli
[Passed March 12, 2026; in effect 90 days from passage (June 10, 2026)]

AN ACT to amend and reenact §8-4-8 and §8-5-5 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to city charters; transferring the state repository for city charters; and allowing charter amendment or superseding of provisions, ordinances, or other local enactment governing municipal election days and transitional term lengths of offices.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:

ARTICLE 4. FRAMING AND ADOPTING A CHARTER OTHER THAN IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING INCORPORATION; REVISING OR AMENDING A CHARTER; ELECTIONS AND EXPENSES.

§8-4-8. Same — An alternate plan.

Whenever the governing body of any city shall deem it expedient to amend the charter of any such city (whether such charter be a special legislative charter or a charter framed and adopted or revised as a whole under the provisions of former §8A-1-1
et seq.
of this code, under §8-3-1
et seq.
of this code, or §8-4-1 of this code, as the case may be), it shall, by ordinance, set out in its proper record book the proposed amendment or amendments in full. The governing body shall set a date, time, and place for a public hearing thereon, which date shall be not less than 30 days after the date of the first publication hereinafter required. The governing body shall cause the proposed amendment or amendments, together with a notice of the date, time and place fixed for the hearing thereon, to be published as a Class II-0 legal advertisement in compliance with the provisions of §59-3-1
et seq.
of this code, and the publication area for such publication shall be the city. The notice shall state that the proposed amendment or amendments shall be considered on the date and at the time and place fixed by the governing body and that any qualified voter or any freeholder of the city may appear and file objections, in writing, and also that if no objections are filed the said amendment or amendments shall become operative on and after a date fixed in the notice, which date shall be not less than 10 days after the date of the hearing. If no objections are filed, or if objections are filed and are withdrawn at the time of the hearing, or within 10 days thereafter, or if the proposed amendment or amendments are made solely to implement conformity with §8-5-5 and §3-1-31, the governing body shall, by ordinance, adopt the amendment or amendments as an amendment or amendments to the charter, and cause a copy of the amendment or amendments, ordinance, and transcript of the proceedings to be certified to the West Virginia Secretary of State and to be recorded in the office of the clerk of the county commission. The same shall be preserved by the West Virginia Secretary of State as an authentic public record. The amendment or amendments shall take effect on the effective date specified in the notice as aforesaid. After the effective date, all courts shall take judicial notice of such amendment or amendments.
If, on the date and at the time and place set for the hearing, objections to the amendment or amendments are filed and are not withdrawn then or within 10 days thereafter, the governing body may abandon the proposed amendment or amendments to which objections have been filed, or it may submit the proposed amendment or amendments, either as a unit or separately, at the next regular municipal election, or at a special municipal election if such governing body by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of its members shall determine and specify that a special municipal election is necessary and if the date of such regular municipal election shall be more than six months from such date, for ratification or rejection. Notice of any election at which the proposed amendment or amendments shall be voted upon shall state the date and hours thereof and shall set out the proposed amendment or amendments at length or state that copies may be obtained by any qualified voter or any freeholder of the city from a designated person at a stated place, upon request. The governing body shall cause such notice to be published as a Class II-0 legal advertisement in compliance with the provisions of §59-3-1
et seq.
of this code, and the publication area for such publication shall be the city. The amendment or amendments approved, or such of them as may be approved, by a majority of the legal votes cast at the election thereon shall take effect on the date that the declaration of the results showing approval by the voters has been made by the governing body and entered in the minutes of the governing body. One copy of the amendment or amendments, together with a certified copy of the declaration of results attached thereto, shall be certified forthwith by the recorder of the city to the West Virginia Secretary of State and another to the clerk of the county commission for recording in the office of such clerk of the county commission. The same shall be preserved by said West Virginia Secretary of State as an authentic public record. After the effective date of an amendment or amendments so filed, all courts shall take judicial notice of such amendment or amendments. If a majority of the legal votes cast at the election thereon be against any proposed amendment, the same shall not be proposed again under the provisions of this section for at least one year.
The method of charter amendment provided for in this section is not in lieu of but is in addition to the other methods prescribed in this chapter.

ARTICLE 5. ELECTION, APPOINTMENT, QUALIFICATION AND COMPENSATION OF OFFICERS; GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES; ELECTIONS AND PETITIONS GENERALLY; CONFLICT OF INTEREST.

§8-5-5. Regular election of officers; establishment of longer terms.

(a) After the first election of officers of a city, town, or village, the regular election of officers shall be held on the same day and in the same manner as prescribed by §3-1-31 of this code.
(b) Any city, town, or village whose charter requires elections to be held on a day and in a manner that conflicts with §3-1-31 of this code shall amend said charter or otherwise revise its governing election provisions to make the requirements set forth in §3-1-31 of this code effective by July 1, 2032. Any amendment or revision authorized by this subsection may be accomplished pursuant to subsection (e) of this section.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, including any charter-amendment formalities otherwise applicable under this chapter, a municipality may, for the limited purpose of achieving conformity with §3-1-31 and this section, amend or supersede any charter provision, ordinance, or other local enactment governing (i) the municipal election day and (ii) any transitional term lengths necessary to implement the change in election day, by ordinance adopted under subsection (e) of this section.
(d) Officers of a city may be elected for a four-year term at the same election at which a proposed charter, proposed charter revision, or charter amendment providing for four-year terms is voted upon. The ballots or ballot labels used for the election of officers shall indicate that the officers shall be elected for four-year terms if the proposed charter, revision, or amendment is approved. Officers of a town or village may be elected for a four-year term upon approval by a majority of the legal votes cast at a regular municipal election of a proposition calling for four-year terms. The ballots or ballot labels used for the election of officers shall indicate that the officers shall be elected for four-year terms if the proposition is approved.
(e) Municipalities may stagger and/or change the terms of elected municipal officers. Prior to any changes being made to the terms of elected municipal officers, the procedure to stagger and/or change the terms shall be set by ordinance and shall be approved by a majority of the voters:
Provided,
That to implement conformity with subsections (a) and (b) of this section and §3-1-31, a municipality may, by ordinance adopted by the governing body, provide for the staggering and/or changing of the terms of elected municipal officers without separate submission to the voters:
Provided, however
, That any term-length change for purposes of such conformity is limited to a one-time transitional adjustment, after which the municipality shall return to its regular term structure as otherwise provided by law or local enactment. No ordinance adopted under this subsection may operate to extend the current term of any incumbent elected municipal officer beyond the term for which the officer was elected.
(f) The ordinance adopted pursuant to subsection (e) of this section for conformity with subsections (a) and (b) of this section and §3-1-31 may provide for a one-time transitional shortened or lengthened term for the next term of office commencing after the next election to which the ordinance applies, solely for the purpose of aligning the terms to coincide with the same date as a regularly scheduled statewide primary or general election day. Any transitional term established under this subsection shall apply only to that next term, after which the regular term length shall again apply.
An ordinance adopted under this subsection shall be read by title at not fewer than two meetings of the governing body, with at least one week intervening between the meetings. The ordinance shall state that it is a conformity ordinance adopted pursuant to this section for the limited purpose of implementing subsection (b) of this section and §3-1-31.
No additional procedural requirement otherwise applicable to municipal ordinances or charter amendments applies as a condition of adoption or effectiveness of an ordinance under this subsection, including the charter amendment provisions of this chapter (Chapter 8, Article 4) and the general ordinance enactment procedures of this chapter (Chapter 8, Article 11); and no municipal charter provision or local enactment imposing additional procedural requirements shall apply. No submission to the voters, referendum, petition, or charter-amendment election is required for such ordinance to be effective:
Provided
, That any transitional term established under this subsection shall not exceed the regular term by more than 18 months.
(g) Municipalities are required to share in the administrative costs of holding elections with county commissions, but those costs shall not exceed the municipality’s pro rata share of voters registered in the municipality compared with the total voters registered in the county.

The Clerk of the House of Delegates and the Clerk of the Senate hereby certify that the foregoing bill is correctly enrolled.

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Clerk of the House of Delegates

...............................................................

Clerk of the Senate

Originated in the House of Delegates.

In effect 90 days from passage.

...............................................................

Speaker of the House of Delegates

...............................................................

President of the Senate

__________

The within is ................................................ this the...........................................

Day of ..........................................................................................................., 2026.

.............................................................
Governor

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