Back to West Virginia

SB103 • 2026

Creating private cause of action for deprivation of right granted by state constitution or by state law

Creating private cause of action for deprivation of right granted by state constitution or by state law

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Garcia, Woelfel
Last action
2026-01-14
Official status
S To Judiciary 01/14/26
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The plain English breakdown is still being put together. The official documents below are already here.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-14 S

    To Judiciary

  2. 2026-01-14 S

    Introduced in Senate

  3. 2026-01-14 S

    To Judiciary then Finance

  4. 2026-01-14 S

    Filed for introduction

Official Summary Text

Creating private cause of action for deprivation of right granted by state constitution or by state law

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SB 103 Text

skip navigation

SENATE

PRESIDENT

SENATORS

COMMITTEES

VIDEO/AUDIO

DISTRICT MAPS

SENATE CLERK

SENATE RULES

HOUSE

SPEAKER

DELEGATES

COMMITTEES

VIDEO/AUDIO

DISTRICT MAPS

HOUSE CLERK

HOUSE RULES

HOUSE STAFF

JOINT

INTERIM COMMITTEES

LEGISLATIVE ADMINISTRATOR

LEGISLATIVE SERVICES DIVISION

PUBLIC INFORMATION

LEGISLATIVE AUTOMATED SYSTEMS DIVISION

LEGISLATIVE AUDITOR'S OFFICE

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION & RESEARCH DIVISION

POST AUDIT DIVISION

BUDGET DIVISION

REGULATORY AND FISCAL AFFAIRS DIVISION

CLAIMS COMMISSION

CRIME VICTIMS

RULE-MAKING REVIEW

SPECIAL INVESTIGATIONS

JUDICIAL COMP. COMMISSION

JOINT RULES

STAFF INFO

BILL STATUS

BILL STATUS

BILL TRACKING

STATE LAW

WEST VIRGINIA CODE

ACTS OF THE LEGISLATURE

CODE OF 1931

WV CONSTITUTION

US CONSTITUTION

REPORTS

AGENCY REPORTS

AGENCY GRANT AWARDS

PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS

POST AUDITS

EDUCATIONAL

CITIZEN’S GUIDE

INTERNSHIP PROGRAM

PAGE PROGRAM

PUBLICATIONS

PHOTO GALLERY

CAPITOL HISTORY

HOW A BILL BECOMES LAW

CONTACT

SENATE ROSTER

HOUSE ROSTER

PUBLIC INFO.

NEWS RELEASES

HELPFUL LINKS

Introduced Version

Senate Bill 103 History

|
Email

Key:
Green
= existing Code.
Red
= new code to be enacted

WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE
2026
REGULAR SESSION
Introduced
Senate Bill 103
By Senator Garcia
[Introduced January 14, 2026; referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary; and then to the Committee on Finance]
A BILL to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding a new section, designated §55-7-33, relating to actions for injuries; creating a private cause of action for the deprivation of a right granted by the state constitution or by state law; creating penalties; and providing for court costs and certain fees.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:

Article 7. Actions for Injuries.

§55-7-33. Private cause of action for deprivation of rights under West Virginia law.

(a) Every person who, under color of any state statute, state rule, or county or municipal ordinance, subjects, or causes to be subjected, any citizen of the State of West Virginia or other person within the jurisdiction thereof to the deprivation of any rights, privileges, or immunities secured by the West Virginia Constitution and laws of the state, shall be liable to the party injured in an action at law, suit in equity, or other proper proceeding for redress, including compensatory, nominal, and punitive damages, except that in any action brought against a judicial officer for an act or omission taken in such officer's judicial capacity, injunctive relief shall not be granted unless a declaratory decree was violated or declaratory relief was unavailable.
(b) In a private cause of action brought pursuant to this section, the court, in its discretion, may allow the prevailing party reasonable attorney's fees and court costs, including but not limited to expert fees.

NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to create a private cause of action for the deprivation of rights granted by the state constitution or by state law.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from a heading or the present law and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.

Bill Status
|

Bill Tracking
|

Legacy WV Code
|

Bulletin Board
|

District Maps
|

Senate Roster
|

House Roster
|

Live
|

Blog
|

Jobs
|

Links
|

Home

This Web site is maintained by the
West Virginia Legislature's Office of Reference & Information.
|
Terms of Use
|

Webmaster
| © 2026 West Virginia Legislature **

Print On Demand

Name:

Email:

Phone: