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SB300 • 2025

eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors

eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Senators Hutton and Wanggaard, cosponsored by Representatives Tusler, Dittrich, Gundrum, Kaufert, Kitchens, Knodl, Maxey, Melotik, Murphy, O'Connor, Piwowarczyk, Steffen and Wichgers
Last action
2026-05-13
Official status
S - Veto sustained
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors

eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors Status: S - Veto sustained

What This Bill Does

  • eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors Status: S - Veto sustained

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-13 Sen.

    Failed to pass notwithstanding the objections of the Governor pursuant to Joint Rule 82

  2. 2026-05-12 Sen.

    Placed on calendar 5-12-2026 pursuant to Joint Rule 82 (2)(a)

  3. 2026-04-06 Sen.

    Report vetoed by the Governor on 4-3-2026

  4. 2026-04-02 Sen.

    Presented to the Governor on 4-2-2026

  5. 2026-03-19 Sen.

    Report correctly enrolled

  6. 2026-03-17 Sen.

    Assembly Amendment 1 concurred in

  7. 2026-03-17 Sen.

    Action ordered immediately messaged

  8. 2026-03-16 Sen.

    Placed on calendar 3-17-2026 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  9. 2026-02-23 Sen.

    Received from Assembly amended and concurred in as amended, Assembly Amendment 1 adopted

  10. 2026-02-19 Asm.

    Rules suspended to withdraw from calendar and take up

  11. 2026-02-19 Asm.

    Read a second time

  12. 2026-02-19 Asm.

    Assembly Amendment 1 adopted

  13. 2026-02-19 Asm.

    Ordered to a third reading

  14. 2026-02-19 Asm.

    Rules suspended

  15. 2026-02-19 Asm.

    Read a third time and concurred in as amended

  16. 2026-02-19 Asm.

    Ordered immediately messaged

  17. 2026-02-11 Asm.

    Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Tusler

  18. 2026-01-13 Asm.

    Placed on calendar 1-15-2026 by Committee on Rules

  19. 2026-01-12 Asm.

    Read first time and referred to committee on Rules

  20. 2025-10-14 Sen.

    Read a second time

  21. 2025-10-14 Sen.

    Senate Amendment 1 adopted

  22. 2025-10-14 Sen.

    Ordered to a third reading

  23. 2025-10-14 Sen.

    Rules suspended to give bill its third reading

  24. 2025-10-14 Sen.

    Read a third time and passed

  25. 2025-10-14 Sen.

    Ordered immediately messaged

  26. 2025-10-14 Asm.

    Received from Senate

  27. 2025-10-13 Sen.

    Placed on calendar 10-14-2025 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  28. 2025-09-17 Sen.

    Executive action taken

  29. 2025-09-17 Sen.

    Report adoption of Senate Amendment 1 recommended by Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety , Ayes 5, Noes 3

  30. 2025-09-17 Sen.

    Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety , Ayes 5, Noes 3

  31. 2025-09-17 Sen.

    Available for scheduling

  32. 2025-09-05 Sen.

    Senate Amendment 1 offered by Senator Hutton

  33. 2025-09-03 Sen.

    Public hearing held

  34. 2025-05-30 Sen.

    Introduced by Senators Hutton and Wanggaard ; cosponsored by Representatives Tusler , Dittrich , Gundrum , Kaufert , Kitchens , Knodl , Maxey , Melotik , Murphy , O'Connor , Piwowarczyk , Steffen and Wichgers

  35. 2025-05-30 Sen.

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety

Official Summary Text

eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors
Status: S - Veto sustained

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Wisconsin Legislature: SB300: Text as Enrolled

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2025
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Related Documents
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Vetoed in Full
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SB300: Text as Enrolled

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Date of enactment:
2025 Senate Bill 300

Date of publication*:
2025 WISCONSIN ACT
An Act

to repeal
812.40, 812.405 and 812.42 (2) (b);
to renumber and amend
812.39 (2);
to amend
812.33 (1), 812.35 (5), 812.35 (6), 812.38 (2), 812.39 (1), 812.44 (3) and 812.44 (4);
to create
812.35 (7), 812.39 (2) (b), 812.39 (2m) and 812.395 of the statutes;
relating to:
eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:
SB300,1
Section
1
.
812.33 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
812.33
(1)
The creditor shall pay a $15 fee to the garnishee for each earnings garnishment
or each stipulated extension of that earnings garnishment
, except that there is no fee for a garnishment to satisfy an order for restitution under s. 973.20 (1r)
. This fee shall be included as a cost in the creditor’s claim in the earnings garnishment.
SB300,2
Section
2
.
812.35 (5) of the statutes is amended to read:
812.35
(5)
Upon being served, the garnishee shall determine whether the garnishee may become obligated to the debtor for earnings earned within pay periods beginning
within 13 weeks
after the date of service. If it is unlikely that the garnishee will become so obligated, the garnishee shall send a statement of that fact to the creditor by the end of the 7th business day after receiving the earnings garnishment form under sub. (3). The creditor shall send a copy of this statement to the court within 7 business days after receipt of the statement.
SB300,3
Section
3
.
812.35 (6) of the statutes is amended to read:
812.35
(6)
If the garnishee may become obligated to the debtor for earnings earned within pay periods beginning
within 13 weeks
after the date of service, but one or more earnings garnishments against the debtor have already been served on the garnishee and not terminated, the garnishee shall retain the earnings garnishment form and place the garnishment into effect the pay period after the last of any prior earnings garnishments terminates. The garnishee shall notify the debtor of the amount of the garnishment and shall notify the creditor of the amount owed on the pending garnishments by the end of the 7th business day after receipt of the garnishment form under sub. (3). If, before the earnings garnishment takes effect, the garnishee determines that it is unlikely that the garnishee will continue to be obligated to the debtor for earnings, the garnishee shall notify the creditor and court under sub. (5) within 7 business days after making that determination.
SB300,4
Section

4
.
812.35 (7) of the statutes is created to read:
812.35
(7)
Upon being served, the garnishee shall determine whether the debtor's address as shown in the earnings garnishment form received under sub. (3) is consistent with the debtor’s address in the garnishee’s records, and, if it is not consistent, the garnishee shall notify the creditor in writing by the end of the 7th business day after receiving the earnings garnishment form of the current address of the debtor in the garnishee's records. If the creditor is notified of a different address of the debtor under this subsection, the creditor shall serve on the debtor at that address, by one of the means listed under sub. (3) (a) 1. to 3., copies of the information required to be served under subs. (3) (a) and (4) (b).
SB300,5
Section
5
.
812.38 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
812.38
(2)
A motion or petition under sub. (1) may be made at any time during the pendency of the earnings garnishment. Within 5 business days after a motion or petition is filed under sub. (1), the court shall schedule the matter for a hearing to be held as promptly as practicable. The court shall notify the parties of the time and place of the hearing. Upon conclusion of the hearing, the court shall make findings of fact and conclusions of law. The court shall make such order as required by these findings and conclusions.
If the order permits the garnishment to proceed, the date on which the order is served upon the garnishee shall substitute for the original date of service of the garnishment upon the garnishee under s. 812.35 (3) for the purpose of determining any 13-week period under s. 812.35 (5) or (6).
A court order shall bind the garnishee from the time the order is served upon
him or her

the garnishee
.
SB300,6
Section

6
.
812.39 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
812.39
(1)
Between 5 and 10 business days after the payday of each pay period in which the debtor’s earnings are subject to the earnings garnishment, the garnishee shall
, subject to the exemption under s. 812.34 (2) and except as provided in subs. (2) and (2m),
pay the creditor that portion of the debtor’s nonexempt disposable earnings to which the creditor is entitled.
SB300,7
Section
7
.
812.39 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 812.39 (2) (a) and amended to read:
812.39
(2)
(a) Court-ordered assignments of the debtor’s earnings for support or maintenance under ch. 767, regardless of the date the garnishee first receives notice of the assignment, take priority over an earnings garnishment under this subchapter
. If

and take priority over a garnishment to satisfy an order for restitution under s. 973.20 (1r). Except as provided in par. (b), if
the debtor’s earnings are subject to assignment under s. 767.75, the creditor
, including a creditor entitled to an earnings garnishment to satisfy an order for restitution under s. 973.20 (1r),
shall not be entitled to an amount greater than 25 percent of the debtor’s disposable earnings less the amount assigned under s. 767.75.
If the garnishee determines that the amount to be garnisheed pursuant to an order under s. 767.75 is equal to or greater than 25 percent of the debtor’s disposable earnings, the garnishee shall notify the creditor and the court under s. 812.35 (5) within 7 business days after making that determination.
SB300,8
Section
8
.
812.39 (2) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
812.39
(2)
(b) If an earnings garnishment is in effect for a debtor whose earnings are subject to assignment under s. 767.75, the garnishee shall, if the amount assigned under s. 767.75 is less than 25 percent of the debtor’s disposable earnings, do all of the following:
1. Determine the difference between 25 percent of the debtor’s disposable income and the sum of the following:
a. The amount assigned under s. 767.75.
b. The amount, if any, to be garnisheed to satisfy an order for restitution under s. 973.20 (1r).
2. If the difference determined under subd. 1. is less than 25 percent of the debtor’s disposable income, pay the difference under subd. 1. to the creditor.
3. If the difference determined under subd. 1. is 25 percent or more of the debtor’s disposable income, notify the creditor and the court under s. 812.35 (5) within 7 business days after making that determination.
SB300,9
Section
9
.
812.39 (2m) of the statutes is created to read:
812.39
(2m)
(a) Court-ordered garnishment of the debtor’s earnings to satisfy an order for restitution under s. 973.20 (1r), regardless of the date the garnishee first receives notice of the court-ordered garnishment, takes priority over an earnings garnishment under this subchapter. Subject to sub. (2), and except as provided in pars. (b) and (c), if the debtor’s earnings are subject to garnishment under s. 973.20 (1r), the creditor shall not be entitled to an amount greater than 20 percent of the debtor’s disposable earnings less the amount to be garnisheed pursuant to court order under s. 973.20 (1r).
(b) If an earnings garnishment is in effect for a debtor who owes restitution under s. 973.20 (1r), the garnishee shall, subject to sub. (2) and except as provided in par. (c), do all of the following:
1. Determine the difference between 20 percent of the debtor’s disposable income and the amount to be garnisheed to satisfy an order for restitution under s. 973.20 (1r).
2. Pay the creditor the amount determined under subd. 1.
(c) If the garnishee determines that the amount to be garnisheed pursuant to court order under s. 973.20 (1r) is equal to or greater than 20 percent of the debtor’s disposable earnings, the garnishee shall notify the creditor and the court under s. 812.35 (5) within 7 business days after making that determination.
SB300,10
Section
10
.
812.395 of the statutes is created to read:
812.395

Garnishment of earnings remains in effect; notices to debtor.

(1)
A garnishment of earnings payable to a debtor, including a debtor who owes victim restitution ordered under s. 973.20 (1r), remains valid and effective until the judgment is satisfied, unless sooner terminated by order of the court.
(3)
No later than the payday of the first pay period in which the debtor’s earnings are subject to an earnings garnishment, and every 13 weeks thereafter until the judgment is satisfied, the garnishment is terminated by order of the court, or 5 years has elapsed since the garnishment takes effect, whichever occurs first, the creditor shall send to the debtor by first class mail to the debtor’s last known address all of the following:
(a) An exemption notice that is substantially in the form of the notice under s. 812.44 (4) but that omits the information regarding the total amount of the creditor’s claim.
(b) An answer form under s. 812.44 (5).
(c) The schedules and worksheets adopted under s. 812.34 (3).
(4)
If an earnings garnishment takes effect the pay period after the debtor is served under s. 812.35 (4) (b), that service is considered the first notice mailed to the debtor under sub. (3).
SB300,11
Section
11
.
812.40 of the statutes is repealed.
SB300,12
Section
12
.
812.405 of the statutes is repealed.
SB300,13
Section
13
.
812.42 (2) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
SB300,14
Section
14
.
812.44 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
812.44
(3)
The earnings garnishment form issued by the clerk under s. 812.35 (2) shall be in substantially the following form:
STATE OF WISCONSIN
CIRCUIT COURT: .... County
A.B., Creditor
vs. File or Reference Number ....
C.D., Debtor EARNINGS
and GARNISHMENT
E.F., Garnishee
THE STATE OF WISCONSIN, To the garnishee:
The creditor has been awarded a court judgment that has not been paid. As a result, the creditor claims that a total of $.... is owed by the debtor, as follows:
A. Unpaid balance on judgment $....
B. Unpaid postjudgment interest $....
C. Costs of this earnings garnishment
(estimated) $....
TOTAL $....

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true

vetoedenrolledbills

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