Plain English Breakdown
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HB0016 • 2005
AN ACT relating to business corporations; providing for electronic meetings; and providing for an effective date.
This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.
The plain English breakdown is still being put together. The official documents below are already here.
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2nd reading • ROBINSON
Plain English: Adopted 2nd reading by ROBINSON
2nd reading • PEDERSEN
Plain English: Adopted, Corrected 2nd reading by PEDERSEN
Assigned Chapter Number - 51
Governor Signed HEA0018
S President Signed HEA No. 0018
H Speaker Signed HEA No. 0018
Assigned Number HEA0018
S Passed 3rd Reading
S Passed 2nd Reading
S Passed CoW
S Placed on General File
S07 Recommended Do Pass
S Introduced and Referred to S07
S Received for Introduction
H Passed 3rd Reading
H Passed 2nd Reading
Amendment Adopted
Amendment Adopted
H Amendments Adopted
H Passed CoW
H Placed on General File
H07 Recommended Amend and Do Pass
H Introduced and Referred to H07
H Received for Introduction
Bill Number Assigned
2005 General Session Summary for HB0016 Bill No.: HB0016 Drafter: KMS LSO No.: 05LSO-0269 Effective Date: 7/1/2005 Enrolled Act No.: HEA0018 Chapter No.: 51 Prime Sponsor: Representative Pedersen Catch Title: Corporation-electronic meetings. Subject: Allows for business corporations to meet electronically. Summary/Major Elements: Gives corporate boards of directors' discretion to determine if a meeting will be held by means of remote communication. Corporations shall implement reasonable measures to provide for the stockholders and proxies a reasonable opportunity to participate in meetings held electronically. The board shall take into consideration stockholders' ability to participate by remote communication. Authorizes numerous corporate actions to be conducted electronically, including notices of meetings, waivers of notice, and resignation of directors.
WORKING DRAFT ORIGINAL HOUSE BILL NO. 0016 ENROLLED ACT NO. 18, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FIFTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING 2005 GENERAL SESSION AN ACT relating to business corporations; providing for electronic meetings; and providing for an effective date. Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming: Section 1. W.S. 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 701(b), 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 704(a), 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 705(a) and (e), 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 706(a), 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 807(a), 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 820(b) and 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 821(a) are amended to read: 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 701. Annual meeting. (b) Annual shareholders' meetings may be held in or out of this state at the place stated in or fixed in accordance with the bylaws. If no place is stated in or fixed in accordance with the bylaws, annual meetings shall be held at the corporation's principal office. The board of directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that the meeting shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held by means of remote communication. The board shall take into consideration stockholders' ability to participate by remote communication and provide an alternative means of participation for those stockholders unable to participate by remote communication. If authorized by the board of directors in its sole discretion, and subject to guidelines and procedures the board of directors may adopt, stockholders and proxies not physically present at a meeting of stockholders may, by means of remote communication: (i) Participate in a meeting of stockholders; and (ii) Be deemed present in person and vote at a meeting of stockholders, whether the meeting is held at a designated place or solely by means of remote communication, provided that the corporation shall implement reasonable measures to verify that each person deemed present and permitted to vote at the meeting by means of remote communication is a stockholder or proxy. The corporations shall implement reasonable measures to provide the stockholders and proxies a reasonable opportunity to participate in the meeting and to vote on matters submitted to the stockholders, including an opportunity to read or hear the proceedings of the meeting substantially concurrently with the proceeding. If any stockholder or proxy votes or takes other action at the meeting by means of remote communication, a record of the vote or other action shall be maintained by the corporation. 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 704. Action without meeting. (a) Action required or permitted by this act to be taken at a shareholders' meeting may be taken without a meeting if notice of the proposed action is given to all voting shareholders and the action is taken by the holders of all shares entitled to vote on the action. The action shall be evidenced by one (1) or more written consents bearing the date of signature and describing the action taken, signed, either manually , by electronic transmittal or in facsimile, by the holders of the requisite number of shares entitled to vote on the action, and delivered to the corporation for inclusion in the minutes or filing with the corporate records. 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 705. Notice of meeting. (a) A corporation shall notify shareholders of the date, time, and place and means of communication of each annual and special shareholders' meeting no fewer than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the meeting date. Unless this act or the articles of incorporation require otherwise, the corporation is required to give notice only to shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting. (e) Unless the bylaws require otherwise, if an annual or special shareholders' meeting is adjourned to a different date, time, or place or means of communication , notice need not be given of the new date, time, or place or means of communication if the new date, time or place or means of communication is announced at the meeting before adjournment. If a new record date for the adjourned meeting is or shall be fixed under W.S. 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 707, however, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given under this section to persons who are shareholders as of the new record date. 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 706. Waiver of notice. (a) A shareholder may waive any notice required by this act, the articles of incorporation, or bylaws before or after the date and time stated in the notice. The waiver shall be in writing, be signed, either manually or in facsimile, or shall be sent by electronic transmission by the shareholder entitled to the notice, and be delivered to the corporation for inclusion in the minutes or filing with the corporate records. 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 807. Resignation of directors. (a) A director may resign at any time by delivering written notice or by electronic transmission delivered to the board of directors, its chairman, or to the corporation. 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 820. Meetings. (b) Unless the articles of incorporation or bylaws provide otherwise, the board of directors may permit any or all directors to participate in a regular or special meeting by, or conduct the meeting through the use of, any means of communication , including electronic transmission by which all directors participating may communicate with each other during the meeting. A director participating in a meeting by this means is deemed to be present in person at the meeting. 17 ‑ 16 ‑ 821. Action without meeting. (a) Unless the articles of incorporation or bylaws provide otherwise, action required or permitted by this act to be taken at a board of directors' meeting may be taken without a meeting if the action is taken by all members of the board. The action shall be evidenced by one (1) or more written consents describing the action taken, signed, either manually or in facsimile, by each director, or shall be sent by electronic transmission by each director, and shall be included in the minutes or filed with the corporate records reflecting the action taken. Section 2. This act is effective July 1, 2005. (END) Speaker of the House President of the Senate Governor TIME APPROVED: _________ DATE APPROVED: _________ I hereby certify that this act originated in the House. Chief Clerk 1