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HB0297 • 2009
AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses; amending elements of simple battery to address the decision in United States v. Hayes, 526 F.3d 674, (10th Cir., 2008); providing legislative intent; and providing for an effective date.
This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.
The plain English breakdown is still being put together. The official documents below are already here.
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Committee of the Whole • LUBNAU
Plain English: Adopted Committee of the Whole by LUBNAU
Standing Committee • H01
Plain English: Adopted Standing Committee by H01
Committee of the Whole • CASE
Plain English: Adopted Committee of the Whole by CASE
Assigned Chapter Number - 124
Governor Signed HEA No. 0075
S President Signed HEA No. 0075
H Speaker Signed HEA No. 0075
Assigned Number HEA No. 0075
H Did Concur
H Received for Concurrence
S Passed 3rd Reading
S Passed 2nd Reading
S Passed CoW
S Amendments Adopted
Amendment Adopted
S Placed on General File
S01 Recommended Do Pass
S Introduced and Referred to S01
S Received for Introduction
H Passed 3rd Reading
H Passed 2nd Reading
H Passed CoW
Amendment Adopted
H Amendments Adopted
Amendment Adopted
H Placed on General File
H01 Recommended Amend and Do Pass
H Introduced and Referred to H01
H Received for Introduction
Bill Number Assigned
Bill No.: <billno> Drafter: <drafterinit> Bill No.: HB0297 Drafter: JHR LSO No.: 09LSO-0615 Effective Date: 7/1/2009 Enrolled Act No.: HEA0075 Chapter No.: 124 Prime Sponsor: Representative Lubnau Catch Title: Simple assault. Subject: Amends the elements of the crime of simple battery to address the decision in a federal case. Summary/Major Elements: Under current law, "[a] person is guilty of battery if he unlawfully touches another in a rude, insolent or angry manner or intentionally, knowingly or recklessly causes bodily injury to another". A U.S. Court of Appeals, in U.S. v. Hayes , 526 F.3d 674 (10 th Cir. 2008), held that the Wyoming statute, W.S. 6-2-501(b), does not meet the definition of "misdemeanor crime of domestic assault" because it does not necessarily include the use or attempted use of physical force. This bill: o Amends the language of W.S. 6-2-501(b) by deleting the "touches another in a rude, insolent or angry manner" language and inserts a requirement that the bodily injury was caused by use of physical force; o Creates a crime of "unlawful contact" if the actor touches another in a rude, insolent or angry manner without intentionally using sufficient physical force to cause bodily injury to another, or recklessly causes bodily injury to another. o Specifies the penalty for an "unlawful contact" is the standard misdemeanor penalty (not more than 6 months imprisonment or a fine of not more than $750.00); o Authorizes a peace officer to arrest a person suspected of violating the new offense as specified; o Specifies that the legislative intent of the bill is to address the federal case that found fault with the Wyoming law. Comment: This bill attempts to clarify Wyoming law to allow the offense of simple battery to meet the federal definition of "misdemeanor crime of domestic assault" for purposes of restricting firearm rights, while creating a lesser offense of unlawful touching to avoid loss of such rights.
WORKING DRAFT ORIGINAL HOUSE BILL NO. 0297 ENROLLED ACT NO. 75, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES SIXTIETH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING 2009 GENERAL SESSION AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses; amend ing elements of simple battery to address the decision in United States v. Hays , 526 F.3d 674, (10 th Cir., 2008) ; conforming provisions; providing legislative intent; and providing for an effective date. Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming : Section 1. W.S. 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 501( b ) , (f)(i) and (ii) and by creating a new subsection (g) and 7-20-102(a) are amended to read: 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 501. Simple assault; battery; penalties. (b) A person is guilty of battery if he unlawfully touches another in a rude, insolent or angry manner or intentionally, knowingly or recklessly causes bodily injury to another by use of physical force . (f) A household member as defined by W.S. 35 ‑ 21 ‑ 102 who commits a second or subsequent battery against any other household member shall be punished as follows: (i) A person convicted upon a plea of guilty or no contest or found guilty of a second offense under this subsection against any other household member, after having been convicted upon a plea of guilty or no contest or found guilty of a violation of W.S. 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 501(a), (b), (e) or (f) through (g) , 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 502, 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 503, 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 504 or other substantially similar law of this or any other state, tribe or territory against any other household member within the previous five (5) years is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), or both. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the term of probation imposed by a court under this paragraph may exceed the maximum term of imprisonment established for this offense under this paragraph provided the term of probation, together with any extension thereof, shall in no case exceed two (2) years; (ii) A person convicted upon a plea of guilty or no contest or found guilty of a third or subsequent offense under this subsection against any other household member, after having been convicted upon a plea of guilty or no contest or found guilty of a violation of W.S. 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 501(a), (b), (e) or (f) through (g) , 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 502, 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 503, 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 504 or other substantially similar law of this or any other state, tribe or territory against any other household member within the previous ten (10) years is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than five (5) years, a fine of not more than two thousand dollars ($2,000.00), or both. (g) A person is guilty of unlawful contact if he : (i) T ouches another person in a rude , insolent or angry manner without intentionally using sufficient physical force to caus e bodily injury to another ; or (ii) Recklessly causes bodily injury to another person. (h) An unlawful contact under sub section (g) of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than six (6) months, a fine of not more than seven hundred fifty dollars ($750.00) or both . 7 ‑ 20 ‑ 102. Arrests without warrant. (a) In addition to arrests specified in W.S. 7 ‑ 2 ‑ 102, any peace officer who has probable cause to believe that a violation of W.S. 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 501(a), (b), (e) or (f) through (g) , 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 502(a) or 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 504(a) or (b) has taken place within the preceding twenty-four (24) hours or is taking place and that the person who committed or is committing the violation is a household member as defined by W.S. 35 ‑ 21 ‑ 102(a)(iv), may arrest the violator without a warrant for that violation, regardless of whether the violation was committed in the presence of the peace officer. Section 2. The Wyoming legislature, cognizant of the decision of the United State Court of Appeals for the 10 th Circuit in United States v. Hays , 526 F.3d 674, (10 th Cir., 2008), creates the offense of unlawful contact in W.S. 6 ‑ 2 ‑ 501(g), to clarify the elements of the offense of simple battery for purposes of federal law, as addressed in the court's decision . Section 3 . This act is effective July 1, 2009. (END) Speaker of the House President of the Senate Governor TIME APPROVED: _________ DATE APPROVED: _________ I hereby certify that this act originated in the House. Chief Clerk 1