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HB0011 • 2020

Qualified residential treatment programs.

AN ACT relating to children; requiring an assessment for children placed in a qualified residential treatment program; requiring court review and presentation of information about the program; defining terms; making conforming amendments; and providing for an effective date.

Children Taxes
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Judiciary
Last action
2020-03-05
Official status
enrolled
Effective date
7/1/2020

Plain English Breakdown

The effectiveness of these rules in improving care for children is unknown, as stated by the candidate explanation but not directly supported or refuted by the official source material.

Rules for Children in Special Treatment Programs

This act sets rules for children placed in special treatment programs by requiring assessments and court reviews.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires qualified professionals to assess if a child's needs can be met through placement with family members or foster homes, or if a qualified residential treatment program is needed within thirty days of placement.
  • Requires the Department of Family Services to provide information about the assessment to the juvenile court within sixty days of placement.
  • Requires the juvenile court to review and approve or disapprove the placement based on whether it meets the child's needs in the least restrictive environment consistent with short-term and long-term goals.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Children who need special treatment due to emotional or behavioral issues.
  • The Department of Family Services and juvenile courts.

Terms To Know

Qualified residential treatment program
A specialized program that meets federal standards for treating children with emotional or behavioral needs.
Least restrictive environment
The setting where a child can receive the necessary care while still having as much freedom and normalcy as possible.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not specify what happens if the court disapproves of the placement.
  • Does not provide details on how often assessments should be conducted after the initial review.

Bill History

  1. 2020-03-05 LSO

    Assigned Chapter Number 2

  2. 2020-03-05 Governor

    Governor Signed HEA No. 0003

  3. 2020-03-02 Senate

    S President Signed HEA No. 0003

  4. 2020-03-02 House

    H Speaker Signed HEA No. 0003

  5. 2020-03-02 LSO

    Assigned Number HEA No. 0003

  6. 2020-02-28 Senate

    S 3rd Reading:Passed 29-0-1-0-0

  7. 2020-02-27 Senate

    S 2nd Reading:Passed

  8. 2020-02-26 Senate

    S COW:Passed

  9. 2020-02-26 Senate

    S Placed on General File

  10. 2020-02-26 Senate

    S01 - Judiciary:Recommend Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

  11. 2020-02-24 Senate

    S Introduced and Referred to S01 - Judiciary

  12. 2020-02-17 Senate

    S Received for Introduction

  13. 2020-02-17 House

    H 3rd Reading:Passed 47-11-2-0-0

  14. 2020-02-14 House

    H 2nd Reading:Passed

  15. 2020-02-13 House

    H COW:Passed

  16. 2020-02-12 House

    H Placed on General File

  17. 2020-02-12 House

    H01 - Judiciary:Recommend Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

  18. 2020-02-11 House

    H Introduced and Referred to H01 - Judiciary 46-13-1-0-0

  19. 2020-02-07 House

    H Received for Introduction

  20. 2019-12-10 LSO

    Bill Number Assigned

Official Summary Text

Bill Summary - 20LSO-0188
Bill No.:

HB0011

Effective:

7/1/2020 12:00:00 AM

LSO No.:

20LSO-0188

Enrolled Act No.:

HEA No. 0003

Chapter No.:

2

Prime Sponsor:

Joint Judiciary Interim Committee

Catch Title:

Qualified residential treatment programs.

Subject:

Requiring assessments and review during qualified residential treatment placements.

Summary/Major Elements:

The federal Family First Prevention Services Act and other federal law provide standards for qualified residential treatment programs that provide trauma informed treatment for addressing the emotional and behavioral needs of foster children. The federal law connects some federal funding to states that provide treatment programs that meet federal standards.

The act requires qualified and trained professionals (as determined by federal law) in the Department of Family Services to conduct assessments of children who are placed in qualified residential treatment programs. The assessments consider whether a child's needs can be met through placement in a foster family home or if placement in a qualified residential treatment program is the most effective level of care in the least restrictive environment.

The act requires the Department of Family Services to provide information to the juvenile court regarding an assessment, including the appropriateness of the placement, the specific treatment needs of the child that can be met through the placement, the anticipated length of the placement and the steps the Department is taking to prepare the child to return home or be placed for adoption.

The act also requires the juvenile court to review a child's placement within sixty (60) days of placement by reviewing the assessment and determining whether the placement in the qualified residential treatment program is the most effective level of care in the least restrictive environment while being consistent with the short-term and long-term goals of the child. The juvenile court must approve or disapprove of the placement.
The above summary is not an official publication of the Wyoming Legislature and is not an official statement of legislative intent. While the Legislative Service Office endeavored to provide accurate information in this summary, it should not be relied upon as a comprehensive abstract of the bill.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
20LSO-0188

ORIGINAL House

Bill No
.
HB0011

ENROLLED ACT NO. 3,

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

SIXTY-FIFTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2020 Budget Session

AN ACT relating to children; requiring an assessment for children placed in a qualified residential treatment program; requiring court review and presentation of information about the program; defining terms; making conforming amendments; and providing for an effective date.

Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:

Section 1.

W.S. 14
‑
3
‑
402(a) by creating new paragraphs (xxv) and (xxvi) and by amending and renumbering (xxv) as (xxvii), 14
‑
3
‑
429(c) by creating a new paragraph (v), 14
‑
3
‑
431(c)(intro) and (j) by creating a new paragraph (iii), 14
‑
6
‑
201(a) by creating new paragraphs (xxvii) and (xxviii) and by renumbering (xxvii) as (xxix), 14
‑
6
‑
229(e)(ii)(B)(I)(1), (2), by creating a new subdivision (3) and by creating a new paragraph (vi),
14
‑
6
‑
402(a) by creating new paragraphs (xxiv) and (xxv) and 14
‑
6
‑
429(c)(
i
)(B)(I)(1), (2), by creating a new subdivision (3) and by creating a new paragraph (v) are amended to read:

14
‑
3
‑
402.

Definitions.

(a)

As used in this act:

(xxv)

"Qualified individual" means a person who meets the requirements of 42 U.S.C. § 675a(c)(1)(D);

(xxvi)

"Qualified residential treatment program" means a program that meets the requirements of 42 U.S.C. §

672(k)(4);

(xxv)
(xxvii)

"This act" means W.S. 14
‑
3
‑
401 through
14
‑
3
‑
440
14
‑
3
‑
441
.

14
‑
3
‑
429.

Decree where child adjudged neglected; dispositions; terms and conditions; legal custody.

(c)

In cases where a child is ordered removed from the child's home:

(v)

If the child is placed in a qualified residential treatment program:

(A)

Within thirty (30) days of the placement a qualified individual shall conduct an assessment to determine whether the child's needs can be met through placement with family members or in a foster family home, or if the placement in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment consistent with short
‑
term and long
‑
term goals of the child and the child's permanency plan;

(B)

Within sixty (60) days of the placement the court shall:

(I)

Consider the assessment completed pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this paragraph;

(II)

Determine whether the child's needs can be met through placement in a foster family home or whether the placement in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment;

(III)

Determine whether the placement is consistent with short
‑
term and long
‑
term goals of the child, as specified in the child's permanency plan;

(IV)

Approve or disapprove the placement.

14
‑
3
‑
431.

Duration of orders of disposition; termination of orders; permanency hearings; petition for termination of parental rights.

(c)

The court shall conduct a review hearing six (6) months from the date of the child's removal from the home and every six (6) months thereafter.
If the child is placed in a qualified residential treatment program, the department of family services shall present to the court at
the six (6) month review hearing the information required under subparagraphs (j)(iii)(A) through (D) of this section.
At the six (6) month review hearing the court shall review the case plan to determine:

(j)

At the permanency hearing, the department of family services shall present to the court:

(iii)

If the child is placed in a qualified residential treatment program:

(A)

Information to show that ongoing assessment of the child's strengths and needs continues to support the determination that placement in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment consistent with the short
‑
term and long
‑
term goals of the child and the child's permanency plan;

(B)

The specific treatment needs that will be met for the child in the placement;

(C)

The length of time the child is expected to remain in the placement;

(D)

The efforts made by the department of family services to prepare the child to return home or be placed for adoption or legal guardianship.

14
‑
6
‑
201.

Definitions; short title; statement of purpose and interpretation.

(a)

As used in this act:

(xxvii)

"Qualified individual" means a person who meets the requirements of 42 U.S.C. § 675a(c)(1)(D);

(xxviii)

"Qualified residential treatment program" means a program that meets the requirements of 42 U.S.C. § 672(k)(4);

(xxvii)
(xxix)

"This act" means W.S. 14
‑
6
‑
201 through 14
‑
6
‑
252.

14
‑
6
‑
229.

Decree where child adjudged delinquent; dispositions; terms and conditions; legal custody.

(e)

In cases where a child is ordered removed from the child's home:

(ii)

If a child is committed or transferred to an agency or institution under this section:

(B)

Not less than once every six (6) months, the court of jurisdiction shall conduct a formal review to assess and determine the appropriateness of the current placement, the reasonable efforts made to reunify the family, the safety of the child and the permanency plan for the child. During this review:

(I)

The department of family services shall present to the court:

(1)

If the permanency plan is classified as another planned permanent living arrangement, documentation of the ongoing and unsuccessful efforts to return the child home or place the child for adoption or
with a legal guardian or a fit and willing relative for purposes of guardianship or adoption, including evidence of efforts to use social media or other search technology to find biological family members for the child;
and

(2)

Efforts made to ensure that the child is provided, to the greatest extent possible, the opportunity to participate in age appropriate or developmentally appropriate activities and experiences as defined in W.S. 14
‑
13
‑
101(a)(
i
) to promote healthy child and adolescent development consistent with W.S. 14
‑
13
‑
101 through 14
‑
13
‑
104
;
.

and

(3)

If the child is placed in a qualified residential treatment program:

a.

Information to show that ongoing assessment of the child's strengths and needs continues to support the determination that placement in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment consistent with the
short
‑
term and long
‑
term goals of the child and the child's permanency plan;

b.

The specific treatment needs that will be met for the child in the placement;

c.

The length of time the child is expected to remain in the placement;

d.

The efforts made by the department of family services to prepare the child to return home or be placed for adoption or legal guardianship.

(vi)

If the child is placed in a qualified residential treatment program:

(A)

Within thirty (30) days of the placement a qualified individual shall conduct an assessment to determine whether the child's needs can be met through placement with family members or in a foster family home, or if the placement in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and
appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment consistent with the short
‑
term and long
‑
term goals of the child and the child's permanency plan;

(B)

Within sixty (60) days of the placement the court shall:

(I)

Consider the assessment completed pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this paragraph;

(II)

Determine whether the needs of the child can be met through placement in a foster family home or whether the placement in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment;

(III)

Determine whether the placement is consistent with the short
‑
term and long
‑
term goals for the child as specified in the child's permanency plan;

(IV)

Approve or disapprove the placement.

14
‑
6
‑
402.

Definitions.

(a)

As used in this act:

(xxiv)

"Qualified individual" means a person who meets the requirements of 42 U.S.C. § 675a(c)(1)(D);

(xxv)

"Qualified residential treatment program" means a program that meets the requirements of 42 U.S.C. § 672(k)(4).

14
‑
6
‑
429.

Decree where child adjudged in need of supervision; dispositions; terms and conditions; legal custody.

(c)

In cases where a child is ordered removed from the child's home:

(
i
)

If a child is committed or transferred to an agency or institution under this section:

(B)

Not less than once every six (6) months, the court of jurisdiction shall conduct a formal review to assess and determine the appropriateness of the current placement, the reasonable efforts made to reunify the family, the safety of the child and the permanency plan for the child. During this review:

(I)

The department of family services shall present to the court:

(1)

If the permanency plan is classified as another planned permanent living arrangement, documentation of the ongoing and unsuccessful efforts to return the child home or place the child for adoption or with a legal guardian or a fit and willing relative for purposes of guardianship or adoption, including evidence of efforts to use social media or other search technology to find biological family members for the child;
and

(2)

Efforts made to ensure that the child is provided, to the greatest extent possible, the opportunity to participate in age appropriate or
developmentally appropriate activities and experiences as defined in W.S. 14
‑
13
‑
101(a)(
i
) to promote healthy child and adolescent development consistent with W.S. 14
‑
13
‑
101 through 14
‑
13
‑
104
;
.

and

(3)

If the child is placed in a qualified residential treatment program:

a.

Information to show that ongoing assessment of the child's strengths and needs continues to support the determination that placement in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment, consistent with the short
‑
term and long
‑
term goals of the child and the child's permanency plan;

b.

The specific treatment needs that will be met for the child in the placement;

c.

The length of time the child is expected to remain in the placement;

d.

The efforts made by the department of family services to prepare the child to return home or be placed for adoption or legal guardianship.

(v)

If the child is placed in a qualified residential treatment program:

(A)

Within thirty (30) days of the placement a qualified individual shall conduct an assessment to determine whether the child's needs can be met through placement with family members or in a foster family home, or if the placement in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment consistent with the short
‑
term and long
‑
term goals of the child and the child's permanency plan;

(B)

Within sixty (60) days of the placement the court shall:

(I)

Consider the assessment completed pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this paragraph;

(II)

Determine whether the needs of the child can be met through placement in a foster family home or whether the placement in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment;

(III)

Determine whether placement is consistent with the short
‑
term and long
‑
term goals for the child, as specified in the child's permanency plan;

(IV)

Approve or disapprove the placement.

Section 2
.

This act is effective July 1, 2020
.

(END)

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