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SF0036 • 2021

For-profit public benefit corporations.

AN ACT relating to corporations; providing for for-profit public benefit corporations; providing definitions; specifying requirements and applicability; imposing duties on boards of directors; and providing for an effective date.

Technology
Did Not Pass

The latest official action shows that this bill did not move forward in that session.

Sponsor
BlockChain/Technology
Last action
2021-03-29
Official status
inactive
Effective date
3/1/2021

Plain English Breakdown

The bill did not pass, so its provisions are not enforceable.

For-Profit Public Benefit Corporations Act

This act establishes rules for new types of companies called 'for-profit public benefit corporations' that aim to balance financial success with public benefits.

What This Bill Does

  • Defines what a for-profit public benefit corporation is and how it operates, including balancing the interests of shareholders with public benefits identified in its articles of incorporation.
  • Specifies duties for directors to manage the company in a way that promotes both financial success and public good.
  • Requires annual reports to stockholders about the company's progress towards its stated public benefits.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Businesses looking to form or convert into for-profit public benefit corporations.
  • Stockholders of these new types of companies.
  • Directors managing these corporations.

Terms To Know

Public Benefit
A positive effect on people, communities, or the environment that goes beyond just making money for shareholders.
Articles of Incorporation
The official document that sets up a corporation and outlines its purpose and rules.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This bill did not pass in the session it was introduced.
  • It does not specify what happens if a company fails to meet its public benefit goals.
  • Details about third-party certification or standards are left up to individual corporations.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

SF0036H2001

2nd reading • Representative Greear

Adopted

Plain English: The amendment removes the word 'environmental' from a list of public benefits that for-profit corporations can pursue.

  • Removes 'environmental' as one of the types of public benefit that for-profit public benefit corporations must consider.
  • It is unclear what specific impact this removal will have on how these corporations operate or which other benefits they might now prioritize instead.
SF0036H2002

2nd reading • Representative Hunt

Corrected, Adopted

Plain English: The amendment adds a requirement that no more than half of the activities of a for-profit public benefit corporation can be focused on creating a public benefit.

  • Adds a new rule stating that a for-profit public benefit corporation must direct not more than fifty percent (50%) of its efforts toward creating a public benefit.
  • The amendment does not specify what qualifies as 'efforts' or how compliance with this requirement will be enforced, which may leave some details unclear.
SF0036H3001

3rd reading • Representative Hunt

Withdrawn

Plain English: The amendment removes a specific line from the bill that relates to for-profit public benefit corporations.

  • Removes line 7 on page 1 of the original bill.
  • It is unclear what content was in line 7 and how its removal will affect the overall meaning or requirements of the bill.
SF0036SS001

Standing Committee • Senate Corporations, Elections & Political Subdivi

Adopted

Plain English: The amendment adds a requirement for directors of for-profit public benefit corporations to balance the financial interests of shareholders with the public benefits outlined in the corporation's founding documents.

  • Directors must now consider both shareholder financial interests and public benefits when making decisions.
  • The amendment does not specify how directors should weigh these interests or what happens if they fail to balance them properly.

Bill History

  1. 2021-03-29 House

    H 3rd Reading:Failed 19-41-0-0-0

  2. 2021-03-26 House

    H 3rd Reading:Laid Back

  3. 2021-03-25 House

    H 2nd Reading:Passed

  4. 2021-03-24 House

    H COW:Passed

  5. 2021-03-23 House

    H Placed on General File

  6. 2021-03-23 House

    H07 - Corporations:Recommend Do Pass 7-2-0-0-0

  7. 2021-03-17 House

    H Introduced and Referred to H07 - Corporations

  8. 2021-03-11 House

    H Received for Introduction

  9. 2021-03-11 Senate

    S 3rd Reading:Passed 30-0-0-0-0

  10. 2021-03-10 Senate

    S 2nd Reading:Passed

  11. 2021-03-09 Senate

    S COW:Passed

  12. 2021-03-04 Senate

    S Placed on General File

  13. 2021-03-04 Senate

    S07 - Corporations:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

  14. 2021-02-03 Senate

    :Rerefer to S07 - Corporations

  15. 2021-01-12 Senate

    S Introduced and Referred to S09 - Minerals

  16. 2021-01-12 Senate

    S Received for Introduction

  17. 2021-01-06 LSO

    Bill Number Assigned

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
21LSO-0160
2021
STATE OF WYOMING
21LSO-0160
ENGROSSED
3.0

SENATE FILE NO. SF0036

For-profit public benefit corporations.

Sponsored by: Select Committee on Blockchain, Financial Technology and Digital Innovation Technology

A BILL

for

AN ACT relating to corporations; providing for for-profit public benefit corporations; providing definitions; specifying requirements and applicability; imposing duties on boards of directors; and providing for an effective date.

Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:

Section 1
.

W.S. 17
‑
31
‑
101 through 17
‑
31
‑
110 are created to read:

CHAPTER 31
FOR
‑
PROFIT PUBLIC BENEFIT CORPORATIONS SUPPLEMENT

ARTICLE 1
PROVISIONS

17
‑
31
‑
101.

Short title.

This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Wyoming For
‑
profit Public Benefit Corporations Supplement."

17
‑
31
‑
102.

Definitions.

(a)

As used in this chapter:

(i)

A "for
‑
profit public benefit corporation" is a for
‑
profit corporation organized under and subject to the requirements of this chapter that is intended to produce a public benefit and to operate in a responsible and sustainable manner. A for
‑
profit public benefit corporation shall be managed in a manner that balances the pecuniary interests of the stockholders and the public benefits identified in its articles of incorporation.

This definition does not apply to or modify "public benefit corporation" as defined in W.S. 17
‑
19
‑
140(a)(xxix);

(ii)

"Public benefit" means a positive effect or reduction of negative effects on one (1) or more categories of persons, entities, communities or interests, other than stockholders in their capacities as stockholders, including effects of an artistic, charitable, cultural, economic, educational, environmental, literary, medical, religious, scientific or technological nature;

(iii)

"Public benefit provisions" means the provisions of the articles of incorporation contemplated by this chapter.

17
‑
31
‑
103.

Applicability; formation.

(a)

The Wyoming Business Corporation Act applies to for
‑
profit public benefit corporations to the extent not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter.

(b)

This chapter applies to all for
‑
profit public benefit corporations. If any type of corporation elects to become, or converts to, a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation under this chapter in the manner prescribed in
this chapter, it shall be subject in all respects to the provisions of this chapter.

17
‑
31
‑
104.

Contents of articles of incorporation.

(a)

In addition to any requirements set forth in W.S. 17
‑
16
‑
202, in the articles of incorporation a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation shall:

(i)

Identify one (1) or more public benefits to be promoted by the corporation; and

(ii)

State that it is a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation.

(b)

The name of the for
‑
profit public benefit corporation may contain the words "public benefit corporation," or the abbreviation "
P.B.C
.," or the designation "
PBC
," which shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of W.S. 17
‑
16
‑
401. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, if the name does not contain such language, the corporation shall, prior to issuing unissued shares of stock or disposing of treasury shares,
provide notice to any person to whom the stock is issued or who acquires the treasury shares that it is a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation. The notice required under this subsection need not be provided if the issuance or disposal is pursuant to an offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. § 77r et seq.) or if, at the time of issuance or disposal, the corporation has a class of securities that is registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. § 78a et seq.).

17
‑
31
‑
105.

Nonprofit nonstock corporations.

A nonprofit corporation shall not be a constituent corporation to any merger or consolidation with a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation or in which the articles of incorporation of the surviving corporation are amended to include a provision authorized by W.S. 17
‑
31
‑
104(a)(i).

17
‑
31
‑
106.

Stock certificates; notices regarding uncertificated stock.

Any stock certificate issued by a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation shall note conspicuously that the corporation is a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation formed pursuant to this chapter and that the directors of the for-profit public benefit corporation are required to balance the pecuniary interests of the stockholders and the public benefits identified in the corporation's articles of incorporation. Any notice given by a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation pursuant to W.S. 17
‑
16
‑
626(b) shall state conspicuously that the corporation is a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation formed pursuant to this chapter.

17
‑
31
‑
107.

Duties of directors.

(a)

The board of directors shall manage or direct the business and affairs of the for
‑
profit public benefit corporation in a manner that balances the pecuniary interests of the stockholders and the public benefits identified in its articles of incorporation.

(b)

A director of a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation shall not, by virtue of the public benefit provisions or W.S. 17
‑
31
‑
102(a)(i), have any duty to any
person on account of any interest of the person in the public benefits identified in the articles of incorporation or on account of any interest materially affected by the corporation's conduct. With respect to a decision implicating the balance requirement in subsection (a) of this section, a director of a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation shall be deemed to satisfy the director's fiduciary duties to stockholders and the corporation if the director's decision is both informed and disinterested and such that a person of ordinary, sound judgment would approve.

(c)

A director's ownership of or other interest in the stock of the for
‑
profit public benefit corporation shall not alone, for the purposes of this section, create a conflict of interest on the part of the director with respect to the director's decision implicating the balancing requirement in subsection (a) of this section, except to the extent that the ownership or interest would create a conflict of interest if the corporation were not a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation.

(d)

In the absence of a conflict of interest, no failure to satisfy the balancing requirement in subsection (a) of this section shall, for the purposes of W.S. 17
‑
16
‑
202(b)(iv) or 17
‑
16
‑
851 through 17
‑
16
‑
858, constitute an act or omission not in good faith or a breach of the duty of loyalty, unless the articles of incorporation so provide.

17
‑
31
‑
108.

Periodic statements and third
‑
party certification.

(a)

A for
‑
profit public benefit corporation shall include in every notice of a meeting of stockholders a statement to the effect that it is a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation formed pursuant to this chapter.

(b)

A for
‑
profit public benefit corporation shall no less than annually provide its stockholders with a statement as to the corporation's promotion of the public benefits identified in the articles of incorporation. The statement required by this subsection shall include all of the following:

(i)

The objectives the board of directors has established to promote the public benefits and interests;

(ii)

The standards the board of directors has adopted to measure the corporation's progress in promoting the benefits and interests;

(iii)

Objective factual information based on those standards regarding the corporation's success in meeting the objectives for promoting the public benefits and interests;

(iv)

An assessment of the corporation's success in meeting the objectives and promoting the public benefits and interests.

(c)

The articles of incorporation or bylaws of a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation may require that the corporation do any one (1) or more of the following:

(i)

Provide the statement described in subsection (b) of this section more frequently than annually;

(ii)

Make the statement described in subsection (b) of this section available to the public;

(iii)

Use a third
‑
party standard in connection with or attain a periodic third
‑
party certification addressing the corporation's promotion of the public benefits identified in the articles of incorporation.

17
‑
31
‑
109.

Enforcement of balancing requirements.

Unless otherwise agreed to by the shareholders, any action to enforce the balancing requirement of W.S. 17
‑
31
‑
107(a), including any individual, derivative or any other type of proceeding, shall not be brought unless the plaintiffs in the proceeding own individually or collectively, as of the date of instituting the proceeding, at least two percent (2%) of the corporation's outstanding shares or, in the case of a corporation with shares listed on a national securities exchange, the lesser of the percentage or shares of the corporation with a market value of at least two million dollars ($2,000,000.00) as of the date the action is instituted. This section shall not relieve the
plaintiffs from complying with any other conditions applicable to filing a derivative proceeding including W.S. 17
‑
16
‑
741(a)(i) and any rules of the court in which the action is filed.

17
‑
31
‑
110.

No effect on other corporations.

This chapter shall not affect a statute or rule of law that is applicable to a corporation that is not a for
‑
profit public benefit corporation, except as provided in W.S. 17
‑
31
‑
105.

Section 2
.

This act is effective July 1, 2021
.

(END)

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SF0036