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HB0002 • 2022

Disposition of water rights.

AN ACT relating to the subdivision of land and water rights; requiring written documentation from the state engineer or state board of control on the disposition of water rights when subdividing land; requiring notice of the proposed disposition to other appropriators; making conforming amendments; providing applicability; and providing for an effective date.

Water
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Water
Last action
2022-03-22
Official status
enrolled
Effective date
3/22/2022

Plain English Breakdown

The official summary does not provide information on enforcement or penalties for non-compliance.

Water Rights When Subdividing Land

This act requires land subdividers to provide written proof from state officials about how they are handling water rights on their property.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires sub-dividers to get written documentation from the State Engineer or State Board of Control showing that they have properly disposed of any water rights on the property.
  • Sub-dividers must notify other users if they plan to change, abandon, or transfer water rights.
  • Updates county subdivision permit requirements to include all types of public and private entities involved in irrigation works or water conveyance systems.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Land sub-dividers who need to follow these new rules when splitting up land.
  • Public and private entities that manage irrigation works or other water conveyance systems.

Terms To Know

Subdivision
The process of dividing a large piece of land into smaller lots for sale or development.
Water rights
Legal entitlements to use water from rivers, lakes, and other sources.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not specify what happens if sub-dividers do not follow these new rules.
  • The summary does not explain how the changes will be enforced or monitored.
  • It is unclear how this act affects existing subdivisions that were completed before the effective date.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HB0002H3001

3rd reading • Representative Laursen

Adopted

Plain English: The amendment removes the word 'application' and replaces it with a comma when referring to water permits in certain sections of the bill.

  • Removes the term 'application' where it appears before 'permit' on pages 6 and 11 of the bill.
  • Inserts a comma after 'permit' instead of the removed phrase.
  • The amendment does not explain why these changes are being made, so the reason for removing 'application' is unclear.
HB0002HW001

Committee of the Whole • Representative Simpson

Adopted

Plain English: The amendment changes the wording in several places to remove references to 'he has' and replace them with simpler terms like 'approving', and adjusts some prepositions for clarity.

  • Removes 'has' from page 3, line 2.
  • Replaces 'that he has approved' with 'approving' on pages 3, line 10; and page 8, line 3.
  • Changes 'for a' to 'to' on page 3, line 16.
  • The amendment does not specify the exact impact of these changes beyond altering wording for clarity.

Bill History

  1. 2022-03-22 LSO

    Assigned Chapter Number 107

  2. 2022-03-22 Governor

    Governor Signed HEA No. 0044

  3. 2022-03-10 Senate

    S President Signed HEA No. 0044

  4. 2022-03-10 House

    H Speaker Signed HEA No. 0044

  5. 2022-03-09 LSO

    Assigned Number HEA No. 0044

  6. 2022-03-09 Senate

    S 3rd Reading:Passed 28-2-0-0-0

  7. 2022-03-08 Senate

    S 2nd Reading:Passed

  8. 2022-03-07 Senate

    S COW:Passed

  9. 2022-03-04 Senate

    S Placed on General File

  10. 2022-03-04 Senate

    S05 - Agriculture:Recommend Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

  11. 2022-02-24 Senate

    S Introduced and Referred to S05 - Agriculture

  12. 2022-02-24 Senate

    S Received for Introduction

  13. 2022-02-24 House

    H 3rd Reading:Passed 59-0-1-0-0

  14. 2022-02-23 House

    H 2nd Reading:Passed

  15. 2022-02-22 House

    H COW:Passed

  16. 2022-02-18 House

    H Placed on General File

  17. 2022-02-18 House

    H05 - Agriculture:Recommend Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

  18. 2022-02-14 House

    H Introduced and Referred to H05 - Agriculture 59-0-1-0-0

  19. 2022-02-11 House

    H Received for Introduction

  20. 2021-12-09 LSO

    Bill Number Assigned

Official Summary Text

Bill Summary - 22LSO-0109
Bill No.:

HB0002

Effective:

Immediately

LSO No.:

22LSO-0109

Enrolled Act No.:

HEA No. 0044

Chapter No.:

107

Prime Sponsor:

Select Water Committee

Catch Title:

Disposition of water rights.

Subject:

County and city/town subdivision permit statutes
.

Summary/Major Elements:

This act amends county subdivision permit statutes to require the subdivider to provide written documentation from the State Engineer that the subdivider has properly disposed of water rights on the property either through a voluntary abandonment, change of use or place of use, distribution to the lots within the subdivision, or authorization to detach water rights.

The act amends county subdivision permit requirements that a plan for disposition of water rights be submitted to irrigation company to now include all types of public or private entities that operate irrigation works or other water conveyance systems.

The act mirrors the amended county subdivision permit requirements by creating new sections within the city/town subdivision permit statutes and amending the large-acre subdivision permit statutes.
The above summary is not an official publication of the Wyoming Legislature and is not an official statement of legislative intent.

While the Legislative Service Office endeavored to provide accurate information in this summary, it should not be relied upon as a comprehensive abstract of the bill.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
22LSO-0109

ORIGINAL House

Bill No
.
HB0002

ENROLLED ACT NO. 44,

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

SIXTY-SIXTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2022 Budget Session

AN ACT relating to the subdivision of land and water rights; requiring written documentation from the state engineer or state board of control on the disposition of water rights when subdividing land; requiring notice of the proposed disposition to other appropriators; making conforming amendments; providing applicability; and providing for an effective date.

Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:

Section 1.

W.S. 15
‑
1
‑
415 by creating a new subsection (e), 18
‑
5
‑
306(a)(intro), (xi)(intro), (A)(I) through (III), by creating a new subdivision (IV) and (B) through (E) and 18
‑
5
‑
316(b)(intro), (ix)(intro), (A)(I) through (III), by creating a new subdivision (IV), (B) and (C) are amended to read:

15
‑
1
‑
415.

Additions to cities or towns by subdividing landowners; plat requirements; filing and effect thereof; controlling layout of streets.

(e)

With respect to any water rights appurtenant to lands to be subdivided in accordance with this section and prior to certification and approval of the map or plat the governing body shall require the owner to submit to the governing body the following:

(i)

The intended disposition of the water rights, by:

(A)

Written documentation from the state engineer or the state board of control that the owner submitted to the state engineer or the state board of control all documents necessary to voluntarily abandon the water rights, cancel any unadjudicated permits or eliminate
applicable lands from any unadjudicated permits. The owner shall notify any purchasers of this action;

(B)

Written documentation from the state board of control that the owner submitted to the state board of control all documents necessary to change the use or place of use to provide for beneficial use of the water rights outside the subdivision, which may include a transfer to the city or town for use within its municipal water service boundaries;

(C)

A plan, accompanied by written documentation from the state engineer approving the plan, for the distribution of the water rights appurtenant to the land to be subdivided. The plan shall specify the distribution of the water to the lots within the subdivision and shall include written documentation from the state board of control that the owner submitted to the state board of control all documents necessary to change the use, place of use or point of diversion or means of conveyance in accordance with W.S. 41
‑
3
‑
103, 41
‑
3
‑
104 or 41
‑
3
‑
114; or

(D)

Written documentation from the state board of control that it has accepted an authorization to detach water rights appurtenant to the lands to be subdivided in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the state board of control.

(ii)

If the subdivision is located within lands served by or crossed by a ditch, irrigation works or other water conveyance system, evidence that the owner submitted the subdivision map or plat to the public entity, company, association or appropriators responsible for the ditch, irrigations works or other water conveyance system for
review and recommendations at least sixty (60) days prior to the submittal of the map or plat to the governing body. Upon receipt of the subdivision map or plat, the public entity, company, association or appropriators shall notify the owner if and how the subdivision will create a significant additional burden or risk of liability;

(iii)

Evidence that the owner will specifically state on all offers and solicitations relative to the subdivision the owner's intent to comply with this paragraph and that the owner does not warrant to a purchaser that the purchaser shall have any rights to the natural flow of any stream within or adjacent to the proposed subdivision. The owner shall further state that Wyoming law does not recognize any riparian rights to the continued natural flow of a stream or river for persons living on the banks of the stream or river;

(iv)

If the subdivision is located within the boundaries of an irrigation district that is subject to the provisions of title 41, chapter 7 of the Wyoming statutes, the map or plat shall be accompanied by recommendations from the irrigation district regarding any changes to the attached water rights and the irrigation district's easements. If there is a conflict with the irrigation district's recommendations, the owner shall certify that it met with and made a good faith effort to resolve any conflicts with the irrigation district; and

(v)

If the subdivision will create a significant additional burden or risk of liability to the public entity, company, association or appropriators responsible for the ditch, irrigation works or other water conveyance system, the owner shall provide an adequate and responsible plan to reduce or eliminate the additional burden or risk
of liability and evidence that the owner submitted the plan to the public entity, company, association or appropriators for review and recommendation regarding the adequacy of the plan.

18
‑
5
‑
306.

Minimum requirements for subdivision permits.

(a)

The board shall require, and with respect to paragraph (xii) of this subsection may require, the following information to be submitted with each application for a subdivision permit, provided the board may by rule exempt from any of the following requirements of this subsection or subsection (c) of this section
,

and may exempt from
including
paragraph (xii) of this subsection
,
the subdivision of one (1) or more units of land into not more than a total of five (5) units of land:

(xi)

With respect to any water rights appurtenant to lands to be subdivided in accordance with this chapter and prior to final approval of the subdivision
permit,
the subdivider shall provide the following:

(A)

The intended disposition of the water rights, by:

(I)

Evidence
Written documentation from the state engineer or the state board of control
that the subdivider
has
submitted to the state engineer
the documentation
or the state board of control all documents
necessary to
relinquish
voluntarily abandon
the water rights
,

and has notified
cancel any unadjudicated permits or eliminate applicable lands from any unadjudicated permits. The subdivider shall notify any
purchasers
and the board
of this action;

(II)

Evidence
Written documentation from the state board of control
that the subdivider has

submitted to the
state engineer the documentation
state board of control all documents
necessary to change the use
,

or
place of use
or point of diversion
to provide for beneficial use of the water rights outside the subdivision;
or

(III)

A plan,
a copy of which was submitted to and approved by the state engineer prior to the final approval of the subdivision application
accompanied by written documentation from the state engineer approving the plan
, for the distribution of the water rights appurtenant to the land to be subdivided. The plan shall specify the distribution of the water to the lots within the subdivision and shall include
written documentation from the state board of control that the subdivider submitted to the state board of control
all
appropriate applications for
documents necessary to
change
of
the
use,
change of
place of use or
change in
point of diversion or means of conveyance in accordance with W.S. 41
‑
3
‑
103, 41
‑
3
‑
104 or 41
‑
3
‑
114
;
.

or

(IV)

Written documentation from the state board of control that it has accepted an authorization to detach water rights appurtenant to the lands to be subdivided in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the state board of control.

(B)

If the subdivision is located within lands
,
served by or crossed by a ditch, irrigation
company or association or by an unorganized ditch
works or other water conveyance system
, evidence that the
subdivider submitted the
plan
has been submitted,
to the public
entity, company, association or appropriators responsible for the ditch, irrigation works or other water conveyance system for review and recommendation
at least sixty (60) days prior to the submittal of the application for the subdivision permit to the
company, or association, or the remaining appropriators in the case of an unorganized ditch for their review and recommendations
board. Upon receipt

of the plan, the public entity, company, association or appropriators shall notify the subdivider if and how the subdivision will create a significant additional burden or risk of liability
;

(C)

Evidence that the subdivider will specifically state on all offers and solicitations relative to the subdivision
his
the subdivider's
intent to comply with this paragraph and that the
seller
subdivider
does not warrant to a purchaser that
he
the purchaser
shall have any rights to the natural flow of any stream within or adjacent to the proposed subdivision.
He
The subdivider
shall further state that
the
Wyoming law does not recognize any riparian rights to the continued natural flow of a stream or river for persons living on the banks of the stream or river;

(D)

If the subdivision is located within the boundaries of an irrigation district that is subject to the provisions of title 41, chapter 7 of the Wyoming statutes, the application shall include
a review and
recommendations from the irrigation district regarding
any changes to
the attached water rights and the irrigation district's easements. If there is a conflict with the irrigation district's recommendations, the
applicant
subdivider
shall certify that it
has
met with and made a good faith effort to resolve any conflicts with the irrigation district; and

(E)

If the subdivision will create a significant additional burden or risk of liability to the
irrigation district
public entity
, company, association or
remaining
appropriators
including appropriators on an unorganized
responsible for the
ditch
, irrigation works or other water conveyance system
, the
applicant
subdivider
shall provide an adequate and responsible plan to reduce or eliminate the additional burden or risk of liability
and evidence that the subdivider submitted the plan to the public entity, company, association or appropriators for review and recommendation regarding the adequacy of the plan
.

18
‑
5
‑
316.

Requirements for large acreage subdivision permits.

(b)

The board may require
,

any or all of
and with respect to paragraph (ix) of this subsection shall require,
the following information to be submitted with an application for a subdivision permit pursuant to this section:

(ix)

With respect to any water rights appurtenant to lands to be subdivided in accordance with this section and prior to final approval of the subdivision
permit,
the subdivider shall provide the following:

(A)

The intended disposition of the water rights by:

(I)

Evidence
Written documentation from the state board of control
that the subdivider
has
submitted to the state
engineer the documentation
board of control all documents
necessary to
relinquish
voluntarily
abandon
the water rights
,

and has notified
cancel any unadjudicated permits or eliminate applicable lands from any unadjudicated permits. The subdivider shall notify any
purchasers
and the board
of this action;

(II)

Evidence
Written documentation from the state board of control
that the subdivider
has
submitted to the state
engineer the documentation
board of control all documents
necessary to change the use
,

or
place of use
or point of diversion
to provide for beneficial use of the water rights outside the subdivision;
or

(III)

A plan,
a copy of which was submitted to and approved by the state engineer prior to the final approval of the subdivision application
accompanied by written documentation from the state engineer approving the plan
, for the distribution of the water rights appurtenant to the land to be subdivided. The plan shall specify the distribution of the water to the lots within the subdivision and shall include
written documentation from the state board of control that the subdivider submitted to the state board of control
all
appropriate applications for
documents necessary to
change
of
the
use,
change of
place of use or
change in
point of diversion or means of conveyance in accordance with W.S. 41
‑
3
‑
103, 41
‑
3
‑
104 or 41
‑
3
‑
114
;
.

or

(IV)

Written documentation from the state board of control that it accepted an authorization to detach water rights appurtenant to the lands to be subdivided in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the state board of control.

(B)

If the subdivision is located within
an irrigation district or within
lands
,
served by
or crossed
by
a ditch, irrigation
company or association or by an unorganized ditch
works or other water conveyance system
, evidence that the
subdivider submitted the
plan
has been submitted
to the
district board
public entity,
company,
or
association
,
or
the remaining
appropriators
in the case of an unorganized
responsible for the
ditch
, irrigation works

or other water conveyance system
for
their
review and recommendations
at least sixty (60) days prior to the submittal of the application for the subdivision permit to the board
; and

(C)

Evidence that the subdivider will specifically state on all offers relative to the subdivision
his
the subdivider's
intent to comply with this paragraph and that the
seller
subdivider
does not warrant to a purchaser that
he
the purchaser
shall have any rights to the natural flow of any stream within or adjacent to the proposed subdivision.
He
The subdivider
shall further state that
the
Wyoming law does not recognize any riparian rights to the continued natural flow of a stream or river for persons living on the banks of the stream or river.

Section 2.

The requirements in this act shall apply to subdivision applications filed

on and after July 1, 2022.

Section 3.

This act is effective immediately upon completion of all acts necessary for a bill to become law as provided by Article 4, Section 8 of the Wyoming Constitution.
(END)

Speaker of the House

President of the Senate

Governor

TIME APPROVED: _________

DATE APPROVED: _________

I hereby certify that this act originated in the House.

Chief Clerk

1