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SJ0002 • 2023

Recognizing the service of Lester C. Hunt.

A JOINT RESOLUTION recognizing United States Senator and Wyoming Governor and Secretary of State Lester Calloway Hunt as a consummate model to public servants for his distinguished career, his commendable civility and courage and his service to Wyoming and the United States of America.

Did Not Pass

The latest official action shows that this bill did not move forward in that session.

Sponsor
Senator Case
Last action
2023-02-27
Official status
inactive
Effective date
3/1/2023

Plain English Breakdown

The resolution did not pass in its session, but the official summary does not provide details on why or what specific actions were taken against it.

Recognizing Lester C. Hunt's Service

This resolution honors Lester Calloway Hunt for his distinguished career in public service, including roles as a governor and senator of Wyoming.

What This Bill Does

  • Honors Lester C. Hunt for his contributions to Wyoming and the United States.
  • Acknowledges his work during World War I and his various political positions like Secretary of State and Governor.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The people of Wyoming and the United States who are reminded of Hunt's legacy.

Terms To Know

McCarthyism
A period marked by fear and suspicion, especially accusations of being a communist or sympathizer with communism.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The resolution did not pass in its session.
  • It does not provide financial support or direct benefits to anyone.
  • Details about specific actions legislators will take are not clearly defined.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

SJ0002S2001

2nd reading • Senator Hicks

Divided

Plain English: The amendment changes the word 'democracy' to 'republican form of government' in a resolution recognizing Senator and Governor Lester Calloway Hunt.

  • Replaces the word 'democracy' with 'republican form of government' at two specific places in the text.
  • The amendment does not provide additional context about why this change is being made, so it's unclear what the intended impact or reasoning behind the replacement of terms is.
SJ0002S2001.01

2nd reading • Senator Hicks

Corrected, Adopted

Plain English: The amendment changes the word 'democracy' to 'republican form of government' in a resolution recognizing Senator Lester Calloway Hunt.

  • Replaces the term 'democracy' with 'republican form of government' in the text.
  • The amendment does not provide additional context about why this change is being made, so it's unclear what specific impact or intent behind the replacement of these terms.
SJ0002S2001.02

2nd reading • Senator Hicks

Corrected, Failed

Plain English: The amendment removes the word 'democracy' from a sentence in the bill.

  • Removes the word 'democracy,' from the text of the bill.
  • The exact impact and reason for removing this word are not clear from the provided information.
SJ0002S2002

2nd reading • Senator Hutchings

Failed

Plain English: The amendment proposes to remove specific lines from the original bill recognizing Senator and Governor Lester Calloway Hunt.

  • Removes lines 14 through 17 on page 5 of the bill.
  • The exact content of the removed lines is not provided, so it's unclear what specific information or praise about Senator and Governor Hunt would be deleted.
SJ0002S3001

3rd reading • Senator Case

Adopted

Plain English: The amendment adds words to recognize Senator Hunt's experience related to McCarthyism.

  • Adds the phrase 'associated with the excesses of McCarthyism' after the word 'blackmail'.
  • The exact context and significance of this addition are not fully explained in the provided amendment text.
SJ0002SS001

Standing Committee • Senate Labor, Health and Social Services Committee

Adopted

Plain English: The amendment to SJ0002 makes specific changes to the text recognizing Senator Lester Calloway Hunt, including dates and wording adjustments.

  • Adds 'in 1911' after mentioning Wyoming's service in line 7 of page 1.
  • Replaces 'moved permanently' with 'returned' and adds 'in 1917' after Wyoming on line 9 of page 1.
  • Changes 'became the first person to serve for' to 'was elected to' on line 16 of page 2.
  • Modifies 'creation' to 'implementation' on line 20 of page 2, and adds 'and attempted blackmail' after 'intimidation' on lines 12-14 of page 4.
  • The amendment text does not provide context for the changes, so it's unclear what specific historical events or details these modifications refer to.

Bill History

  1. 2023-02-27 House

    H COW:H Did not consider for COW

  2. 2023-02-16 House

    H Placed on General File

  3. 2023-02-16 House

    H03 - Revenue:Recommend Do Pass 6-3-0-0-0

  4. 2023-02-08 House

    H Introduced and Referred to H03 - Revenue

  5. 2023-01-30 House

    H Received for Introduction

  6. 2023-01-30 Senate

    S 3rd Reading:Passed 20-10-1-0-0

  7. 2023-01-27 Senate

    S 2nd Reading:Passed

  8. 2023-01-26 Senate

    S COW:Passed

  9. 2023-01-20 Senate

    S Placed on General File

  10. 2023-01-20 Senate

    S10 - Labor:Recommend Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

  11. 2023-01-11 Senate

    S Introduced and Referred to S10 - Labor

  12. 2023-01-10 Senate

    S Received for Introduction

  13. 2023-01-10 LSO

    Bill Number Assigned

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
23LSO-0301
2023
STATE OF WYOMING
23LSO-0301
ENGROSSED
3.0

Senate JOINT RESOLUTION NO. SJ0002

Recognizing the service of Lester C. Hunt.

Sponsored by: Senator(s) Case and Rothfuss and Representative(s) Stith and Yin

A JOINT RESOLUTION

for

A JOINT RESOLUTION recognizing United States Senator and Wyoming Governor and Secretary of State Lester Calloway Hunt as a consummate model to public servants for his distinguished career, his commendable civility and courage and his service to Wyoming and the United States of America.

WHEREAS, after first coming to Wyoming in 1911 as a recruit to play semi-professional baseball for a Lander team, Lester C. Hunt returned to Wyoming in 1917 to start his family and dental practice after working full-time on the railroad to fund his attendance at dental school; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt served actively during World War I as a First Lieutenant in the United States Army Dental Corps from 1917 to 1919 and as a Major in the Army Reserve from 1919 to 1954; and

WHEREAS,

Lester C. Hunt started his distinguished career in public service by serving in the Wyoming House of Representatives, as a Representative from Fremont County, from 1933 to 1934; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt served as Wyoming's Secretary of State from 1935 to 1943 where among his many accomplishments were obtaining a copyright to preserve the mark of the Bucking Horse and Rider and developing and implementing plans for the Bucking Horse and Rider license plate first issued in 1936; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt was elected to two consecutive terms as Governor of Wyoming, holding office during and after World War II. Among Governor Hunt's many accomplishments in addition to managing wartime concerns, he oversaw the implementation of a pension system for teachers and advocated for a pension system for state employees as well as expanded systems of health benefits; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt served as Wyoming's accomplished junior United States Senator from 1949 until his untimely death by suicide, June 19, 1954; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt supported a number of federal social programs and advocated for federal support of low-cost health and dental insurance policies. He also supported a variety of programs proposed by the Eisenhower administration following the Republican landslide in the 1952 elections, including the abolition of racial segregation in the District of Columbia and the expansion of Social Security; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt served on Congressional committees including the Senate Armed Services Committee, a special Senate committee investigating war crimes and the Special Committee on Organized Crime in Interstate Commerce; and

WHEREAS, through Senate hearings, Lester C. Hunt was introduced to the bullying and false accusation tactics of Senator Eugene Joseph McCarthy and followers of the charismatic McCarthy, where many considered McCarthy a hero and the people who knew better stayed silent and attempted to stay on his good side; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt became a victim of this extremely polarized era in public thinking that hurt our nation and ruined the lives of many who found themselves on the other side of the boisterous "majority." During this time, Senator Hunt was a brave critic of the excesses of the McCarthyism era, even introducing legislation allowing private citizens to sue members of Congress who libeled them; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt endured threats, intimidation and attempted blackmail associated with the excesses of McCarthyism, to which his untimely death can be directly attributed, during this dark and harsh period of our nation's political journey characterized by incivility, irrational political dogma and unfounded beliefs; and

WHEREAS, while Lester C. Hunt was cruelly harmed by this movement, thousands of others also had their lives shattered when they were blacklisted by false accusations without credible evidence. Anyone who challenged the methods employed by the McCarthyists was labeled a communist sympathizer in a widespread chilling of free speech; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt was a victim of blackmail whereby his opponents used despicable means to obtain control of a deeply divided United States Senate; and

WHEREAS, Lester C. Hunt remained true to Wyoming and to our nation but succumbed to the overwhelming pressure and took his own life, adding to the tragic legacy of Wyoming's suicide prominence; and

WHEREAS, in 1954, within a few months after Lester C. Hunt's suicide, the Senate voted to censure Joseph McCarthy and our nation began to heal; and

WHEREAS, former Wyoming Senator Alan Simpson said decades later that what happened to Lester C. Hunt "passed all boundaries of decency and exposed an evil side of politics;" and

WHEREAS, Wyoming's Lester C. Hunt with civility, decency and courage contributed to the survival and preservation of a principled system of participatory government that has carried this nation through the darkest of times.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MEMBERS OF THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING:

Section 1.

That the members of the Wyoming Legislature commit to respect each member and support our republican form of government and the right of every citizen to be heard and respected. With this resolution, the Wyoming Legislature remembers and joins with the people of Wyoming and all our nation to rededicate ourselves to democracy, civility, decency and truth.

Section 2.

That the members of the Wyoming Legislature commit to work with those with whom we disagree and to strive for pragmatic problem-solving.

Section 3.

That the members of the Wyoming Legislature commit to be ever vigilant to do all they can to prevent suicide and to be diligent in battling against injustices, inequities, discriminative conditions and intolerant practices that can lead to suicide.

Section 4.

That the Secretary of State of Wyoming transmit copies of this resolution to the President of the United States, to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the United States Congress and to the Wyoming Congressional Delegation.

(END)

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SJ0002