Back to Wyoming

HB0108 • 2024

Protection of health care providers.

AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses; creating the offenses of assault, threat of violence and battery against health care providers; specifying penalties; providing definitions; and providing for an effective date.

Crime
Did Not Pass

The latest official action shows that this bill did not move forward in that session.

Sponsor
Representative Zwonitzer, Dn
Last action
2024-02-14
Official status
inactive
Effective date
3/1/2024

Plain English Breakdown

The bill text does specify penalties, but the candidate explanation's wording about 'higher punishments for repeat offenses' was removed as it was not directly supported by the provided official source material.

Protection of Health Care Providers

The bill proposes creating new crimes and penalties for assaulting, threatening violence against, or battering health care providers in Wyoming.

What This Bill Does

  • Creates a crime called 'assault' when someone attacks a health care provider while they are working.
  • Makes it illegal to threaten violence towards a health care provider who is doing their job.
  • Defines the act of 'battery' as hitting or harming a health care provider during work hours.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Health care providers in Wyoming
  • People who commit assault, threats of violence, or battery against health care providers

Terms To Know

Assault
An attack on someone that causes fear but does not necessarily cause injury.
Battery
Hitting or harming another person without their permission.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill did not pass and was not signed into law.
  • It would have taken effect on July 1, 2024, but since it did not pass, this date is no longer relevant.

Bill History

  1. 2024-02-14 House

    H Failed Introduction 41-20-1-0-0

  2. 2024-02-07 House

    H Received for Introduction

  3. 2024-02-05 LSO

    Bill Number Assigned

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
24LSO-0427
2024
STATE OF WYOMING
24LSO-0427
Numbered
2.0

HOUSE BILL NO. HB0108

Protection of health care providers.

Sponsored by: Representative(s) Zwonitzer, Dn, Brown, Chadwick, Clouston, Newsome and O'Hearn and Senator(s) Baldwin, Brennan, Nethercott and Schuler

A BILL

for

AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses; creating the offenses of assault, threat of violence and battery against health care providers; specifying penalties; providing definitions; and providing for an effective date.

Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:

Section 1
.

W.S. 6
‑
2
‑
512 is created to read:

6
‑
2
‑
512.

Assault and threats of violence against health care providers; battery against health care providers; penalties.

(a)

As used in this section:

(i)

"Assault" means an offense under W.S. 6
‑
2
‑
501(a);

(ii)

"Battery" means an offense under W.S. 6
‑
2
‑
501(b);

(iii)

"Health care provider" means as defined in W.S. 7
‑
13
‑
1501(m)(iv);

(iv)

"Threat of violence" means an express or implied threat where the person:

(A)

Threatens to commit an offense involving bodily injury, death or property damage of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) or more and acts with intent to cause property damage of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) or more or acts with intent to place another person in fear of imminent bodily injury, serious bodily injury or death; or

(B)

Makes a threat, accompanied by a show of immediate force or violence, to do bodily injury to another person.

(b)

A person is guilty of assault against a health care provider if the person:

(i)

Commits an assault against a health care provider;

(ii)

Knows or reasonably should know that the person is a health care provider at the time of the assault; and

(iii)

The health care provider was performing duties within the scope of their authority or employment as a health care provider at the time of the assault.

(c)

A person is guilty of a threat of violence against a health care provider if the person:

(i)

Makes a threat of violence against a health care provider;

(ii)

Knows or reasonably should know that the person is a health care provider at the time of the threat of violence; and

(iii)

The health care provider was performing duties within the scope of their authority or employment as a health care provider at the time of the threat of violence.

(d)

A person is guilty of battery against a health care provider if the person:

(i)

Commits a battery against a health care provider;

(ii)

Knows or reasonably should know that the person is a health care provider at the time of the battery; and

(iii)

The health care provider was performing duties within the scope of their authority or employment as a health care provider at the time of the battery.

(e)

A person who violates subsections (b), (c) or (d) of this section is:

(i)

For a first offense, guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not less than two (2) days and not more than six (6) months, a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), or both;

(ii)

For a second or subsequent offense, guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not less than forty
‑
five (45) days and not more than three (3) years, a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), or both.

Section 2
.

This act is effective July 1, 2024.

(END)

1
HB0108