Influencing jurors and witnesses-judges amendment.
AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses; clarifying that judges are covered under the offense of influencing, intimidating or impeding jurors, witnesses and officers; amending the penalty for intimidating or impeding jurors, judges, witnesses and officers; and providing for an effective date.
Crime
Enacted
This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.
Sponsor
Judiciary
Last action
2024-03-04
Official status
enrolled
Effective date
7/1/2024
Plain English Breakdown
The candidate explanation incorrectly states that the penalty reduction is from two years to five years, but the official source material shows it was reduced from ten years to five years.
Amending Laws to Protect Judges
This law changes existing rules to include judges as people who can be influenced, intimidated, or impeded by threats and force, and it also reduces the maximum punishment for such actions.
What This Bill Does
Adds judges to a list of officials that cannot be influenced, intimidated, or impeded using threats or force.
Clarifies that 'officers' in this context includes judicial officers like judges.
Specifies that retaliating against jurors, judges, witnesses, and other judicial officers is also illegal under these rules.
Reduces the maximum prison time for breaking these rules from ten years to five years.
Who It Names or Affects
Judges
Jurors
Witnesses
People who might try to influence or intimidate judges, jurors, witnesses, and other judicial officers
Terms To Know
judicial officer
A person with a role in the legal system, such as a judge.
retaliate against
To punish someone for something they did or might do.
Limits and Unknowns
The law only applies to actions taken after July 1, 2024.
It does not specify how judges and other officials will be protected in practice.
Amendments
These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.
Plain English: The amendment changes the penalty for intimidating or impeding jurors, judges, witnesses, and officers by reducing a specific number from ten to two.
Adds language clarifying that judges are included in offenses related to influencing, intimidating, or impeding jurors, witnesses, and officers.
Reduces a numerical value from 'ten (10)' to 'two (2)', though the exact context of this number is not clear.
The amendment text does not specify what the numbers ten and two refer to, making it unclear exactly which penalty or aspect of the law is being changed.
Without additional context, the full implications of reducing a value from ten to two cannot be explained clearly.
Plain English: The amendment changes the bill to clarify that judges are included in protections against being influenced, intimidated, or impeded by others, and it reduces the penalty from ten years to five years for such offenses.
Clarifies that judges are covered under the offense of influencing, intimidating, or impeding jurors, witnesses, and officers.
Reduces the maximum penalty from ten years in prison to five years in prison for these offenses.
Plain English: The amendment adds 'retaliate against' to the list of actions that are illegal when directed at jurors, witnesses, and officers, and clarifies that judges are included in this protection.
Adds 'or retaliate against' after 'impede' in the list of prohibited actions.
Inserts 'other judicial' before 'officer', indicating that judges are covered under the offense.
The amendment text does not provide details on how the penalty for these offenses will be amended, only that it will be addressed elsewhere in the bill.
Plain English: The amendment adds judges to the list of people protected under laws that prevent influencing, intimidating, or impeding jurors, witnesses, and officers.
Adds 'judges' to the group of individuals who are protected from being influenced, intimidated, or impeded by others.
The amendment text does not provide details on how penalties will be adjusted for judges specifically.
Bill History
2024-03-04LSO
Assigned Chapter Number 15
2024-03-04Governor
Governor Signed SEA No. 0005
2024-02-29House
H Speaker Signed SEA No. 0005
2024-02-29Senate
S President Signed SEA No. 0005
2024-02-28LSO
Assigned Number SEA No. 0005
2024-02-28Senate
S Concur:Passed 28-1-2-0-0
2024-02-28Senate
S Received for Concurrence
2024-02-28House
H 3rd Reading:Passed 59-3-0-0-0
2024-02-27House
H 2nd Reading:Passed
2024-02-26House
H COW:Passed
2024-02-23House
H Placed on General File
2024-02-23House
H01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 8-1-0-0-0
2024-02-21House
H Introduced and Referred to H01 - Judiciary
2024-02-16House
H Received for Introduction
2024-02-16Senate
S 3rd Reading:Passed 31-0-0-0-0
2024-02-15Senate
S 2nd Reading:Passed
2024-02-14Senate
S COW:Passed
2024-02-14Senate
S Placed on General File
2024-02-14Senate
S01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0
2024-02-12Senate
S Introduced and Referred to S01 - Judiciary 31-0-0-0-0
2024-01-24Senate
S Received for Introduction
2023-12-19LSO
Bill Number Assigned
Official Summary Text
Bill Summary - 24LSO-0368
Bill No.:
SF0030
Effective:
7/1/2024
LSO No.:
24LSO-0368
Enrolled Act No.:
SEA No. 0005
Chapter No.:
15
Prime Sponsor:
Joint Judiciary Interim Committee
Catch Title:
Influencing jurors and witnesses-judges amendment.
Has Report:
No
Subject:
Amending the offense of influencing, intimidating or impeding jurors, witnesses, and officers.
Summary/Major Elements:
Current law provides that a person commits a felony when the person, by force or threats, attempts to influence, intimidate or impede a juror, witness or officer in the discharge of that person's duty.
This act includes judges as an object of the offense (along with jurors and witnesses) and clarifies that "officers" refers to "judicial officers."
The act also specifies that the offense can be committed by using force or threats or by retaliating against a juror, judge, witness or other judicial officer.
The act reduces the maximum term of imprisonment for the offense from ten (10) years to five (5) years.
The above summary is not an official publication of the Wyoming Legislature and is not an official statement of legislative intent.
While the Legislative Service Office endeavored to provide accurate information in this summary, it should not be relied upon as a comprehensive abstract of the bill.
Current Bill Text
Read the full stored bill text
24LSO-0368
ORIGINAL Senate
ENGROSSED
File No
.
SF0030
ENROLLED ACT NO. 5,
SENATE
SIXTY-SEVENTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2024 Budget Session
AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses; clarifying that judges are covered under the offense of influencing, intimidating or impeding jurors, witnesses and officers; amending the penalty for intimidating or impeding jurors, judges, witnesses and officers; and providing for an effective date.
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:
Section 1
.
W.S. 6
‑
5
‑
305(a) is amended to read:
6
‑
5
‑
305.
Influencing, intimidating or impeding jurors, judges, witnesses and officers; obstructing or impeding justice; penalties.
(a)
A person commits a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than
ten (10)
five (5)
years, a fine of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000.00), or both, if, by force or threats, he attempts to influence, intimidate
or
impede
or retaliate against
a juror,
judge,
witness or
other judicial
officer in
relation to
the discharge of his duty.
Section 2
.
This act is effective July 1, 2024
.
(END)
Speaker of the House
President of the Senate
Governor
TIME APPROVED: _________
DATE APPROVED: _________
I hereby certify that this act originated in the Senate.
Chief Clerk
1