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SF0078 • 2024

Carbon dioxide-enhanced oil recovery stimulus.

AN ACT relating to the administration of government; providing an enhanced oil recovery stimulus for the use of carbon dioxide in enhanced oil recovery; specifying conditions and requirements for the stimulus; providing for the administration of the stimulus; creating an account; requiring reports; requiring transfers of funds; authorizing rulemaking; providing an appropriation; and providing for an effective date.

Energy Land Taxes Technology
Did Not Pass

The latest official action shows that this bill did not move forward in that session.

Sponsor
Minerals
Last action
2024-02-12
Official status
inactive
Effective date
3/1/2024

Plain English Breakdown

The bill did not pass, so details about its implementation remain speculative.

Carbon Dioxide-Enhanced Oil Recovery Stimulus

The bill aims to provide financial support for companies using carbon dioxide in enhanced oil recovery projects, with conditions and requirements set by the Wyoming Energy Authority.

What This Bill Does

  • Creates a stimulus program to help companies using carbon dioxide in enhanced oil recovery projects.
  • Specifies that companies must capture carbon dioxide through specific technology and sell it for use in Wyoming's oil and gas recovery.
  • Requires companies to qualify for federal tax credits before receiving state funds.
  • Establishes an account to hold and distribute the stimulus funds, with rules on how these funds are managed and reported.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Carbon dioxide providers who want to use their captured carbon dioxide in Wyoming's oil recovery projects.
  • The Wyoming Energy Authority which will oversee the program and ensure compliance.
  • Oil and gas companies that can benefit from using carbon dioxide for enhanced recovery.

Terms To Know

Carbon capture, utilization and storage technology
Technology designed to capture, reuse, store, or sequester carbon dioxide emissions to prevent them from entering the atmosphere.
Enhanced oil recovery
Techniques used beyond traditional methods to recover more oil and gas from existing wells.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill did not pass in its current session.
  • Specific rules for administering the program must be created by the Wyoming Energy Authority.

Bill History

  1. 2024-02-12 Senate

    S Failed Introduction 20-11-0-0-0

  2. 2024-02-09 Senate

    S Received for Introduction

  3. 2024-02-07 LSO

    Bill Number Assigned

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
24LSO-0392
2024
STATE OF WYOMING
24LSO-0392
Numbered
2.0

SENATE FILE NO. SF0078

Carbon dioxide-enhanced oil recovery stimulus.

Sponsored by: Joint Minerals, Business & Economic Development Interim Committee

A BILL

for

AN ACT relating to the administration of government; providing an enhanced oil recovery stimulus for the use of carbon dioxide in enhanced oil recovery; specifying conditions and requirements for the stimulus; providing for the administration of the stimulus; creating an account; requiring reports; requiring transfers of funds; authorizing rulemaking; providing an appropriation; and providing for an effective date.

Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:

Section 1
.

W.S. 9
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25
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101 through 9
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25
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104 are created to read:

CHAPTER 25
CARBON DIOXIDE AND ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY STIMULUS

9
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25
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101.

Definitions.

(a)

As used in this chapter:

(i)

"Authority" means the Wyoming energy authority;

(ii)

"Carbon capture, utilization and storage technology" means technology that has the principal purpose of capturing, reusing, storing, sequestering or using carbon dioxide emissions to prevent carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere;

(iii)

"Carbon dioxide provider" means a person that captures generated, emitted or produced carbon dioxide;

(iv)

"Enhanced oil and gas recovery" means all existing and future technologies or methods to recover oil and gas beyond traditional primary and secondary methods, including technology to optimize development and recovery of oil and gas resources;

(v)

"Stimulus" means the enhanced oil recovery stimulus created by this chapter.

9
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25
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102.

Enhanced oil recovery stimulus; requirements; qualifications.

(a)

Any carbon dioxide provider may apply for and receive an enhanced oil recovery stimulus in accordance with all of the following:

(i)

The carbon dioxide provider seeking the stimulus shall complete an application for the stimulus on a form and in intervals prescribed by the authority. A carbon dioxide provider may request from the authority a preapplication determination of eligibility for the stimulus under this chapter;

(ii)

To qualify for the stimulus:

(A)

The captured carbon dioxide shall be captured through carbon capture, utilization and storage technology;

(B)

The carbon dioxide provider shall sell, deliver or provide the captured carbon dioxide for use in enhanced oil and gas recovery projects in Wyoming; and

(C)

The crude oil and natural gas produced from enhanced oil and gas recovery shall be produced using carbon dioxide specified in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of this paragraph.

(iii)

The carbon dioxide provided by the carbon dioxide provider and used in the enhanced oil and gas recovery production of the crude oil and natural gas shall be from a carbon dioxide source originating within the state of Wyoming;

(iv)

The carbon capture, utilization and storage technology and the carbon dioxide specified in paragraph (iii) of this subsection that is used in the enhanced oil and gas recovery production of the crude oil and natural gas shall qualify for the federal tax credit available for carbon oxide sequestration under 26 U.S.C. 45Q, as amended as of January 1, 2023;

(v)

The carbon dioxide provider shall qualify for and receive the federal tax credit under 26 U.S.C. 45Q before receiving the stimulus authorized under this chapter;

(vi)

To ensure that the enhanced oil and gas recovery production and the use of a carbon dioxide provider's captured carbon dioxide satisfies the conditions specified in this subsection, the authority may consult with any federal or state agency necessary before approving the stimulus authorized under this chapter.

(b)

Subject to available funding, the stimulus authorized under this chapter that is available to a carbon dioxide provider shall be equal to ten dollars ($10.00) for every one (1) ton of carbon dioxide that:

(i)

The carbon dioxide provider sells, delivers or provides for use in enhanced oil and gas recovery; and

(ii)

Is stored through the enhanced oil and gas recovery production that meets the requirements of this section.

(c)

The stimulus shall be available to a carbon dioxide provider until the date that the carbon dioxide provider is no longer eligible for the federal tax credit under 26 U.S.C. 45Q.

(d)

The stimulus shall be paid from funds in the enhanced oil recovery stimulus account established in W.S. 9
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25
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104, subject to available funds within the account. Stimulus payments shall not be made from any other source except upon express approval by the legislature. In the event of insufficient funds in the enhanced oil recovery stimulus account established in W.S. 9
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25
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104 for any one (1) fiscal year, stimulus payments shall be prorated.

9
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25
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103.

Enhanced oil recovery stimulus; administration; reporting.

(a)

The authority shall administer the stimulus created under this chapter and shall ensure that each carbon dioxide provider applying to receive a stimulus meets all qualifications under this chapter before receiving a stimulus. The authority shall promulgate all rules necessary to implement the stimulus program.

(b)

Upon determining each carbon dioxide provider's eligibility to receive a stimulus, the authority shall report the eligibility to the governor and the state auditor. Upon receiving a report from the authority, the state auditor shall disburse funds from the enhanced oil recovery stimulus account established in W.S. 9
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25
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104 to the carbon dioxide provider in an amount equal to the stimulus to which the provider is entitled under this chapter.

(c)

Not later than November 1 of each year, the authority shall report to the joint revenue interim committee and the joint minerals, business and economic development interim committee on the amount of funds paid from the enhanced oil recovery stimulus account for the immediately preceding fiscal year and any associated revenue impacts from the stimulus payments.

9
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25
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104.

Enhanced oil recovery stimulus account; administration; fund transfers.

(a)

There is created the enhanced oil recovery stimulus account. Funds in the account shall be invested by the state treasurer in accordance with law. All earnings earned on funds within the account shall be deposited in the account. Subject to subsection (b) of this section, funds within the account are continuously appropriated to the governor to be expended only for providing stimulus payments to carbon dioxide providers in accordance with this chapter.

(b)

If there is no expenditure of any funds from the enhanced oil recovery stimulus account before July 1, 2034, then all funds in the enhanced oil recovery stimulus account shall revert to the legislative stabilization reserve account on July 1, 2034.

(c)

Not later than August 1, 2025 and each August 1 thereafter, the department of revenue shall report to the governor, the state auditor, the authority, the joint appropriations committee and the joint minerals, business and economic development interim committee on the amount of severance taxes remitted to the department under W.S. 39
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14
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204(a)(iv), plus one
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half (1/2) of the amount of severance tax remitted under W.S. 39
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14
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204(a)(iii), as a result of crude oil and natural gas produced using enhanced oil and gas recovery techniques and using captured carbon dioxide for which a stimulus is provided under this chapter.

(d)

Not later than September 1, 2025 and each September 1 thereafter, the state auditor shall transfer the amount of funds reported by the department of revenue under subsection (c) of this section for the immediately preceding fiscal year from the general fund to:

(i)

The legislative stabilization reserve account, subject to paragraph (ii) of this subsection;

(ii)

After ten million dollars ($10,000,000.00) is transferred to the legislative stabilization reserve account under paragraph (i) of this subsection, the enhanced oil recovery stimulus account.

Section 2.

There is appropriated from the legislative stabilization reserve account to the enhanced oil recovery stimulus account established by W.S. 9
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25
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104, as created by section 1 of this act, ten million dollars ($10,000,000.00). This appropriation shall be expended only for purposes of providing stimulus payments for the enhanced oil recovery stimulus established in W.S. 9
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25
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101 through 9
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25
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104, as created by section 1 of this act. This appropriation shall not be transferred or expended for any other purpose. Notwithstanding W.S. 9
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2
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1008, 9
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2
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1012(e) and 9
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4
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207, this appropriation shall not revert except as otherwise provided in W.S. 9
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25
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104(b), as created by section 1 of this act.

Section 3
.

This act is effective July 1, 2024
.

(END)

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SF0078